一、 选择题
1. The writer is known ________her novels.
A. to B. in C. for D. as 参考答案： C 略
2. They’re ______ choosing a cautious policy in order to avoid a risk in such an important event. A. thoroughly B. deliberately C. carelessly D. naturally 参考答案：
B
3. Many children， parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the
village．
A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom 参考答案： B 略
29. I don’t want __________any misunderstanding.
A. being B. there being C. there to be D. there having been 参考答案： C 略
5. A big earthquake broke out in Japan on March 11th 2011, _________ in many deaths and injuries. A. resulting B. having resulted C. resulted D. to result 参考答案：
A 略
6. It is by no means clear ____ the president can do to end the strick. A.how B.which C.that D.what
参考答案：
D
7. There was nothing we could do that day ____ him down but _____ him in the house. A. calm, lock
B. to calm, to lock
C. calming, locking
D. to calm, lock
参考答案：
D
8. --They are quiet, aren’t they? ---Yes. They are accustomed _______________ at meals. A. to talk B. to talking C. not to talk D. not to talking 参考答案： D 略
9. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A. all whose homes B. all of whose homes C. all their homes D. all of their homes 参考答案： B 略
10. Can you tell me _____?
A. whom does this dictionary belong to B. whom this dictionary is belonged to C. whom this dictionary belongs to D. whom this dictionary is belonging to 参考答案： C
11. _______ effective learners, we must have good study approaches. A. To be B. To have been C. Having been D. Being
参考答案：
A
12. —What do you think of our new principal?
—He should be a very easy-going guy. I feel _________when I talk with him. A. at a distance B. at ease C. at a loss D. in defence 参考答案：
B
13. 30．If I had time this evening, I to your birthday party. A. went B. will go C. would go D. had gone
参考答案： C 略
14. At times the balance in nature is ______, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.
A. troubled B. confused C. disturbed D. puzzled 参考答案： C 略
15. After they each had said _____few words, Professor White took ______floor and answered the questions.A. a; / B. a; a C. a; the D. /; a
参考答案：
C
考查冠词。句意：在他们各自说了一些话之后，怀特教授开始发言了。a few固定搭配“一些”，表示肯定意义；take the floor固定短语搭配，“起立发言，演说”故选C。
16. I have had such a case __________a boy whispered to his classmate now and then while I was having lessons.
A. as B. that C. which D. where 参考答案：
D
17. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”? —No. When and where does the story ______? A. take up B. take on C. take place D. take off 参考答案：
C
略
二、 完型填空
18. The school held a teacher-parent meeting. A mother was asked to attend his son’s school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s ___21___, she said she would go. This was the first time that his classmates and teacher ___22___ his mother and he felt ___23___ of her appearance. Although she was a ___24___ woman, there was a severe scar (疤痕) that ___25___ nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to ___26___ why or how she got the scar.
The people at the meeting were ___27___ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar, ___28___ the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬) and ___29___ himself from everyone. However, he could ___30___ a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked ___31___, “How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “___32___ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was ___33___ afraid to go in because the fire was ___34___, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked ___35___ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She ___36___ the burned side of her face.” This scar will be ___37___, but to this day, I have never ___38___ what I did.”
Hearing this，the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great ___39___ of the sacrifice (牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand ___40___ for the rest of the day. 21. A. disappointment B. surprise C. delight
D. satisfaction
22. A. had noticed B. had greeted C. had accepted D. had met
23. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired 24. A. smart
B. diligent
C. beautiful D. ugly 25. A. included B. passed C. covered
D. expanded
26. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about 27. A. impressed B. surprised
C. excited
D. comforted
28. A. as B. though C. but D. if 29. A. hid
B. protected
C. separated
D. escaped
30. A. understand B. remind C. hear D. learn
31. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously
D. anxiously
32. A. Though B. When C. Since D. Because 33. A. so
B. much
C. quite D. too
34. A. out of control B. under control
C. in control
D. over control
35. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless 36. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched 37. A. ugly B. lasting
C. serious
D. frightening
38. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted 39. A. honor
B. sense
C. happiness D. pride 40. A. quietly B. slightly
C. tightly
D. suddenly
参考答案：
21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C 【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。小男孩因为母亲脸上的疤痕而嫌弃母亲，不想要母亲去家长会。而母亲还是去了，在家长会上男孩从母亲和老师的对话中得知，母亲是为了救身处火海的自己才烧伤了脸。男孩得知后紧紧抱住了妈妈。 【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。A. disappointment失望；B. surprise惊喜；C. delight高兴；D. satisfaction满意。小男孩邀请妈妈去参加学校的第一次家长会．从后文不难看出小孩不想要他妈妈去，因为他妈妈脸上有疤痕，可他妈妈却愿意去，使得小男孩而是很失望。故选A。 【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. had noticed注意到；B. had greeted问候；C. had accepted接受；D. had met遇见。据前文This was the first time that his classmates and teacher可知在家长会上老师和同学第一次见他母亲，故选D。 【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A. sick生病的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. afraid害怕的；D. tired疲惫的。由后文的the little boy was still embarrassed （尴尬） 这个小男孩很尴尬地把自己藏了起来，不让任何人看到。可知小男孩因为他妈妈的脸上有块疤痕而感到羞愧，故选B。 【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A. smart聪明的；B. diligent勤奋的；C. beautiful美丽的；D. ugly丑陋的。句意：尽管她是个美丽的女人，但是一道非常严重的疤痕覆盖了她整个脸。故选C。 【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. included包括；B. passed通过；C. covered覆盖；D. expanded扩大。妈妈的整个右脸上是一块明显的疤痕，是直接覆盖在脸面上的，故选C。 【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。A. talk about谈论；B. think about考虑；C. care about关心；D. hear about听说。
小男孩从来就不愿谈论（talk about）妈妈为什么又是怎么得上的疤痕，故选A。 【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. impressed使印象深刻；B. surprised使惊讶；C. excited激动；D. comforted安慰。家长会上，妈妈的自然的美貌和亲切的举动给到会的人留下了深刻的印象（impress），故选A。 【28题详解】
考查连词辨析。A. as随着；B. though尽管；C. but但是；D. if如果。根据前文by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar与下文the little boy was still embarrassed 可知尽管他母亲脸上的伤疤给老师留下了很深的印象，但是男孩仍然觉得尴尬。前后文为转折关系，故选C。 【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. hid隐藏；B. protected保护；C. separated分开；D. escaped逃跑。但小男孩仍然感到尴尬难堪，而把自己藏（hide）起来，以免被大家看见。hide隐藏，掩饰，强调不被他人看见、发现。故选A。 【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. understand明白；B. remind提醒；C. hear听见；D. learn学会。他真的躲避了起来，却听到（hear）了妈妈和老师之间的一段对话。故选C。 【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. carefully小心地；B. seriously严肃地；C. nervously紧张地；D. anxiously焦虑地。老师询问的是妈妈脸上的疤痕，就肯定是小心谨慎地（carefully），故选A。 【32题详解】
考查连词辨析。A. Though尽管；B. When当……时候；C. Since自从；因为；D. Because因为。根据前my son was a baby，he was in a room that caught fire可知当儿子小的时候，他的房间着火了，故选B。 【33题详解】
考查副词辨析。A. so如此；B. much非常多；C. quite很；D. too也。此题考查too…to do sth．的结构．Everyone was too afraid to go in的意思是每个人都害怕以至于不敢进去，故选D。 【34题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。A. out of control失控；B. under control处在控制之下；C. in control控制；D. over control过度控制。因为火控制不住（out of control），所以大家就都不敢闯进去救人，故选A。 【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A. helpless无助的；B. hopeless绝望的；C. senseless无知觉的；D. useless无用的。妈妈被坠落的木头撞得失去了知觉（senseless），故选C。 【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. pointed指出；B. showed展示；C. wiped扫除；D. touched触碰。根据前文，a
fireman came in and saved both of us．\"She 16 the burned side of her face．在被救后，她摸了摸自己烧伤的脸，故选D。 【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。A. ugly丑陋的；B. lasting永久的；C. serious严肃的；D. frightening吓人的。这个疤痕会持久（lasting）而再也抹不去，故选B。 【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. forgot忘记；B. recognized认出；C. considered考虑；D. regretted遗憾；后悔。可即便是这样，且直到今天，我从来没有后悔（regret）过我所做的一切。故选D。 【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。 A. honor荣誉；B. sense 意义；C. happiness快乐；D. pride骄傲。小男孩把妈妈楼在怀里，他感到了妈妈为他作出的牺牲的重大意义（sense），故选B。 【40题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. quietly安静地；B. slightly轻微地；C. tightly 紧紧地；D. suddenly突然地。根据本句He held her hand 20 for the rest of the day．可知他因为母亲的这几句话而紧紧握住了母亲的手，故选C。
【点睛】含有about的短语
1. V+about(介词：关于)：皆为及物短语动词 argue about/over为…争论/ /辩论 ask / inquire about: 询问…的情况 bring about带来,造成 care about: 在乎;/介意;关注 complain about（抱怨/投诉） concern about:关心,挂念 debate about /on为/关于…辩论 discuss about讨论,议论
do sth. about...想办法/采取措施解决... hear about:听说（=hear of） know/learn about:了解
quarrel about/over为…争论/争吵 read about:读知,阅后得知 set about doing sth着手做某事 speak about:谈到,谈论(=speak of)
talk about:谈论 think about:考虑 worry about：担心
2.V+about(副词:到处/四周)：皆为不及物短语动词 come about : 发生 hang about :闲荡
look about/around:环顾;(商店中)四处看 move about:四处走,经常搬家 walk/go about:四处走动 wander about:漫步/徘徊
三、 阅读理解
19. 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词
For centuries people dreamed of going into space. This dream began to seem possible when high-flying rockets were built in the early 1900s.
In 1903 a Russian teacher named Konstantin Tsiolkovsky figured out how to use rockets for space travel. His plan was the first one in rocket science to use correct scientific calculation. About 30 years later, a U.S. scientist named Robert Goddard built the first rockets that could reach high altitudes. During World War II, German scientists built large rockets that could travel very far and carry dangerous explosives. After the war, scientists from Germany went to the United States and the Soviet Union to help those countries build space rockets.
These two countries were soon racing to get to space first. Each of these
countries wanted to prove that it was stronger and more advanced than the other one. Both countries also had powerful bombs. People in the United States were worried when the Soviets were first to launch a space satellite, which was called Sputnik. The Soviets were also first to send a person into space. Yury Gagarin orbited the earth in the Vostok I spaceship in 1961.
The US government set a goal for its space program to be the first country to put a person on the Moon. The U.S. space program built a series of Apollo spaceship. These vehicles were powered by huge Saturn 5 rockets. In 1969 Apollo II took three men to the moon successfully. Nell Armstrong became the first person to walk on the Moon.
The Soviets may have lost the race to fly people to the Moon, but they built the first space station in 1971. The United States also built a space station. The
space stations allowed people to live and work in space. Then the Soviet Union and the United States cooperated to hook two spaceships together in space. This action ended the \"space race\". Today a much larger space station, built by several countries together, orbits Earth.
Another new way to go to space is by space shuttle. A space shuttle, first made in the United States in 1981, looks like an airplane. Astronauts who fly 1980s-- Americans. And they finally ended the \"space race\" by (84) ▲ Space shuttles are used Shuttles are also used to help as new vehicles for space put satellites into space. spaceships have used shuttles to help put satellites into space.
History of space travel Time Events Information concerned It made the ancient dream of Early 1900s High-flying rockets were built. going to space possible to come (76) ▲ Konstantin Tsiolkovsky He planned to put correct (77) ▲ scientific calculation to use 1903 in rocket science. a way to use rockets for space travel. Around (78) ▲ Robert Goddard built new The rockets could fly very(79) rock- ▲ in the sky. ets. During and Germany was ahead of all the after World German scientists built other countries in building War II large rockets that could space rockets and later it travel very far and carry even offered(80) ▲ to the dangerous explosives. Soviet Union and the United States The Soviet Union became the(81) ▲ The Soviet Union and the United States competed to of the race when it launched get to space first. the first satellite and sent the first astronaut into space. 1969 The United States (82) ▲ In one way, it (83) ▲ the in putting a person on Soviet Union by becoming the the moon. first country to fly people to the moon. 1970s The Soviets built the first space station and Astronauts can live and work was soon followed by in space stations. (85) ▲ . 参考答案： 76.true 77.discovered/found 78.1933 81.winner 82.succeeded 83.beat/defeated 84.cooperation/cooperating 85.travel
79.high 80.help
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