考点跟踪突破【第4讲 七年级(下)Unit 5 ～ Unit 8】

第4讲 七年级(下)Unit 5 ～ Unit 8

一、单项选择。

1. —Could you tell me how to start a conversation with people from England?

—I think talking about the __D__ is the first choice.(2019，东营)

A. age B. family C. money D. weather

2. —Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our __A__？

—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.(2019，温州)

A. hotel B. school C. factory D. company

3. We have wider __B__ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.(2019，重庆B卷)

A. houses B. roads C. schools D. hospitals

4. —Our motherland's 70th birthday is coming.

—Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it __B__．(2019，山西)

A. wisely B. warmly C. simply

5. Lucy is a/an __C__ girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble. (2018，海南)

A. upset B. weak C. kind

6. I think young phubbers(低头族)are supposed to __B__ the time they spend ________ their smart phones. (2018，安顺)

A. cut off；in B. cut down；on

C. cut up；on D. cut in；in

7. —Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic.

—Oh, he is out at the moment. Can I __C__ a message for him? A. find B. give C. take D. tell

8. —Bill, did you see Tom?

—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried __D__ the street.

A. through B. over C. past D. across

9. —I can't find my mobile phone.

—Don't worry. Maybe you __D__ it at home.

A. forgot B. missed C. lost D. left

10. The pollution becomes serious __D__ the rapid development of industry. A. ahead of B. away from

C. instead of D. along with

二、补全对话。(2019，朝阳)

A: Good morning. 1.__E__

B: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a mobile phone.

A: We have all kinds of mobile phones here. Samsung, Huawei, Apple...

B: Which one sells best?

A: Hmm, 2.__A__

B: How much is a Huawei phone?

A: It depends on its type. The newer, the more expensive.

B: 3.__B__

A: How about this one? It looks nice and works well.

B: 4.__F__

A: 2，000 yuan.

B: Any discount(折扣)?

A: 5.__G__ That's the best we can do. OK?

B: All right. I'll take it.

A. Huawei is the most popular, I think.

B. I want one newer but not too expensive.

C. What color do you like?

D. Is it expensive?

E. Can I help you?

F. How much is it?

G. I have to ask for 1，800 yuan.

三、完形填空。(2018，苏州)

Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he __1__ his neck was much shorter than the others'. He began to get __2__. But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.

Alex tried not to think about his short __3__. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck __4__ short. Sometimes the other giraffes __5__ him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too __6__.

One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just __7__ he didn't have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small__8__ between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.

Soon Alex's parents came to see him. “I told you that you were special，” his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for __9__ because so many people

want to see how special you are！” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed __10__. They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.

1. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed

2. A. powerful B. interested

C. energetic D. worried

3. A. leg B. tail C. neck D. nose

4. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt

5. A. looked after B. fell behind

C. laughed at D. heard of

6. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin

7. A. after B. unless C. because D. before

8. A. cage B. hole C. window D. door

9. A. him B. you C. us D. me

10. A. excitedly B. angrily

C. sadly D. heavily

1－5 BDCAC 6－10 BCDBA

四、阅读理解。(2019，宿迁)

Sun bears(马来熊)are the smallest of the world's eight bear species(物种). They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical forests(热带雨林)of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 meters in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves.

Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre. They found that although sun bears mostly live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy (模仿) other sun bears' facial expression (面部表情) as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular (肌肉的) movements that other sun bears make—such as making a face.

The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans, gorillas (大猩猩), some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas

have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expressions as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings.

Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions such as hitting and biting. Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another.

1. According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live？__B__ A. In caves. B. In trees.

C. By the river. D. On the ice.

2. From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that __A__.

A. they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animals

B. they can copy other sun bears' facial expressions for communication

C. they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bears

D. they have no close relationship with human beings

3. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage？__D__

A. A warm home on the earth

B. A brave animal in the forest

C. A new friend of human beings

D. A surprising skill of sun bears

五、短文填空。(2019，盘锦)

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次)

climb until win short end

proud quick realize first try

A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree. They decided to see who could get to the top of the tree 1. first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played.

One of the 2. climbers was an 8­year­old boy named David. He was the 3. shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 4. win the competition.

Then the game started. All of the boys 5. tried___ their best to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the 6. end.

His mother was 7. proud of his son. She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so 8. quickly？”

“It was easy.” David said, “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they came to 9. realize how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 10. until I reached the top.”

It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.

六、书面表达。(2019，扬州)

俗话说“远亲不如近邻”，近日某英文报正在举行题为“My Neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李雷，住在花园社区，根据以下流程图提示，完成一篇英语征文稿。

要求：1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2)必须包括流程图中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；

3)词数：100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

My Neighbourhood

My name is Li Lei. I live in Garden Neighbourhood.

It's a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood.

There's a beautiful park near here. People always take a walk in it. And there's a supermarket in our neighbourhood, so it's very convenient for us to buy things. Our neighbourhood has some interesting activities during festivals. People enjoy them very much.

The best thing is that my neighbours are very friendly to each other. As the saying goes “A neighbour is better than a distant relative”， I have a new neighbour, Peter. He lives on the fifth floor. He is a policeman in a police station nearby. He is kind and ready to help others. When people are in trouble, they usually ask him for help. Another neighbour is Max, a 60­year­old man. He helps people fix up old things. Everyone shows respect and love to him in our neighbourhood.

Of course，I'm also kind to others. Last year, an old man in my neighbourhood was badly ill. His children were not at home. I took him to the hospital. He thanked me very much. I felt happy about that.

It's really comfortable for me to live in my neighbourhood. I'm lucky to have nice neighbours.