环游世界travel around the world 法国国旗 the French flag
第五大道Fifth Avenue 爱丽舍宫the Champs-Elysees 唐宁街Downing Street 因„著/闻名be famous for 旅行杂志travel magazine 白宫the White House 大本钟Big Ben 卢浮宫the Louvre Museum 埃菲尔铁塔the Eiffel Tower 西欧Western Europe 法国/中国的首都the capital of France/China 名胜famous places of interests 例如such as / for example 最有名的the most famous 想要want to do sth. 百货商店department store 在„中心in the center of 种植葡萄grow grapes 坐落在岸边lie on the coast 完美的地方perfect place 暑/寒假summer/winter holiday 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth. 尝试着做某事try doing sth. 尽力做某事try to do sth. 在山上滑雪ski on the mountains 为什么不...why not„/why don’t you 在东/西/南/北方in the east/weat/south/north 学习，了解learn about 与„不同be different from 与„相同be the same as 到达get to 塔的顶部the top of tower 乘电梯take the lift 第一层the first floor 下楼梯go down the stairs 红十字会the Red Cross 世界贸易组织the World Trade Organization 美国the United States 春节the Spring Festival 中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival 圣诞节Christmas 长城the Great Wall 颐和园the Summer Palace 故宫博物馆the Palace Museum 清朝the Qing Dynasty 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 计划做某事plan to do sth. 过来拜访come to visit 带给某人某物bring sb. sth. 离„远far away from 在未来in the future 对„感兴趣be interested in 希望做某事hope to do sth. 给某人写信write to sb. 去度假go on holiday 去观光go sightseeing
Part 1: warm-up 根据事物发展规律，将下列句子排序，把代表该句子的字母填在括号内。 A. They plant the seeds in a greenhouse in spring.
B. They put little plants in the ground and water them.
C. In autumn, the pumpkins are big enough and farmers pick them. D. The seeds grow into little plants. E. The pumpkins grow very quickly.
F. The flowers grow into little pumpkins.
G. The plants grow bigger and bigger. Yellow flowers begin to grow on the plants.
Part 2: New words and phrases 1. excellent adj. 短语：be excellent at/in sth. 2. on the coast 3. by the sea VS by sea 4. 320 meters tall 5. get to the top 6. take the lift 7. go down the stairs & go up the stairs 8. a style of traveling 9. go backpacking 10. every seven years. 11. be closed to 12. lean to /toward „ 13. on holiday Part 3: key points 1. Travelling around the world. 2. Don’t be silly. 3. The French flag.
4. Which drink is France most famous for? 5. France is in Western Europe.
6. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as Eiffel Tower. 7. and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.
8. if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. 9. 9. Why not visit France this year? 10. would rather do „ than Part 4: Exercise 一、翻译短语
1. 西欧 ______________________ 2. 法国的首都 __________________
3. 名胜古迹 _____________________ 4. 例如 __________________
5. 最著名的街道 ___________________ 6 因 „.. 而著名 ___________________ 7. 酿造葡萄酒 ___________________ 8. 在海岸线上 ____________________ 9. 尝试做„„ _____________________ 10. 乘坐电梯 ____________________ 二、词语运用 (A) 根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Germany as well as France is a __________ country. (west) 2. Why not try __________ a card yourself? (make) 3. Hainan is famous for its _________. (beach)
4. There is a ________ film tonight. Let’s go and see. (wonder) 5. My grandpa was a ________ in the past. (farm) (B) 根据句意从括号中选择正确的单词填空。
1. Three _______ from ________ speak ________. (French; France; Frenchman; Frenchmen) 2. France is famous ________ its food. (as; for)
3. This is one of the most beautiful _________ in China. (city; cities) 4. It ________ nearly 2000 years to complete. (spent; took) 5. He went to France for _________ (farther; further)
6. They tried _________ the work in three hours, but failed. (to finish; finishing) 7. It is not _________ to walk on the ice. (safe; safety) (C) 语言运用 Ⅰ同义句改写
1. I prefer spring. I _________ spring _________. 2. Guangdong is in the south of China. Guangdong ________ in the south of China.
3. Why not go and visit the art museum? Why _________ _______ go and visit the art museum? 4. Mary is a very good student in our class. Mary is _________ _________ student in our class. Ⅱ根据所给的汉语完成句子翻译。
1. 中国有哪些沿海城市？ Which cities in China are ____________?
2. 农民种植葡萄酿造葡萄酒。 Farmers ________________________ wine. 3. 中国因长城著称。 China _________________ the Great Wall.
4. 法国的海滨小镇是夏季完美的度假地。 A French town __________________ is the perfect place _____________. 三、单项选择
1. We often run _________ the lake.
A. in B. on C. around D. over 2. It is silly _________ you to do it like this.
A. for B. of C. to D. With 3. _____________ is the most famous street in Paris.
A. Fifth Avenue B. Downing Street C. The Champs-Elysees D. Wall Street 4. Harbin lies in the _______ of China.
A. east B. south C. west D. north 5. He _________ living in the country to the city.
A. likes B. prefers C. enjoys D. loves 6. You can buy MP4 ________ you like listening to music.
A. and B. if C. when D. after
7. The Yangtze River is about 6397 kilometres _________.
A. tall B. high C. long D. wide 8. ________ fact he is a good boy.
A. In B. As C. About D. With 9. Take the medicine ________ 8hours.
A. each B. every C. over D. about 10. – Do you know him? - Oh, ________ no one knows here.
A. nearly B. almost C. properly D. hardly 11. There are so many steps to the top floor. You can _______ the lift.
A. get B. bring C. carry D. take 12. The school library is _________ to students every day, so you can read there. A. close B. closed C. open D. opened 13. The tree in front of my house leans ______ one side.
A. on B. to C. at D. in 14. Our school is ________ big, ________ beautiful.
A. so; or B. not; and C. only; but D. not only; but also 15. Please choose the ________ word from the box and fill in the blank.
probable B. proper C. possible D. helpful 新版广州牛津英语7B_U2语法与练习 Grammar 1. 专有名词 （proper noun） (1) 专有名词可表示的名称： ① 人名 如：Jenny ② 地名 如：China
③ 节日名称 如：the Spring festival ④ 星期名称 如：Sunday ⑤ 月份名称 如：May
⑥ 组织机构名称 如：the Red Cross ⑦ 书籍报刊名称 如：China Daily （2）注意事项：
① 一般情况，专有名词的第一个字母大写，前面不能用不定冠词“a”或“an”，通常没有复数形式。 Eg：Beijing is the capital of China.
② 有时专有名词可以转化成普通名词，转化后它具有普通名词的特性，可以在其面前加 不定冠词“a” ，也可以在其词尾加表示复数形式的“s”。 Eg：A Mr Green called just now. ③ 姓氏是专有名词，一般情况下，没复数形式，前面也不能加定冠词“the”。但如果姓氏前面加定冠词“the”，并后面加上“s”时。则表示“一家人”（其谓语用复数）。 Eg: The Blacks are having dinner.
④ 有些专有名词表面上看是复数形式，但实际使用中谓语动词通常用单数形式。 Eg: The United States is in America. 2. 并列连词：and， but， so 随堂练习
Ⅰ用连词and， but，和so填空。
1. My brother is ill, ______ I have to stay at home. 2. He has a lot of money, ________ he spends little. 3. Take some medicine, _________ you will feel better.
4. I came to see him, __________ he wasn’t at home. 5. Work hard, _________ you will pass the English exam. Ⅱ 单项填空
1. They are good at swimming, _______ I am not.
A. and B. but C. so D. or 2. The old woman can’t read ________ write.
A. and B. or C. but D. and can 3. _________ John felt tired, ________ he still went on working.
A. Because; so B. Although; but C. /; so D. /; but 4. He is rich, ________ he isn’t happy.
A. but B. and C. or D. so 5. Lucy has seen the film, ________ Lily hasn’t.
A. and B. or C. but D. so 6. – Would you like to go to the cinema with me? - I‘d like to, _____ I m afraid I have no time.
A. so B. or C. and D. but 7. Jenny, put on your coat _________ you will catch a cold.
A. but B. and C. or D. so 8. Last night I went to bed late, ________ I am really tired now.
A. so B. or C. but D. because
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容