一、语文
2019年湖北高考语文试题及答案 Ⅰ. 听力理解
根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1. A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Coach and athlete.
2. A. At a hotel. B. At a train station. C. At a post office. 3. A. The woman is willing to change her plans. B. The man doesn’t want to delay their trip. C. They may not be able to catch the 2:30 bus. 4. A. She doesn’t know how to play chess. B. She has never beaten the man before. C. She finds it difficult to challenge the man.
5. A. At a ticket office. B. At a travel agency. C. At a hotel. Ⅱ. 阅读理解 第一节 A
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many years ago, at an event that is now called The Miracle on Ice, the US ice hockey team defeated (击败) a very strong team from the Soviet Union. The victory was not only important because it was a miracle, but also it came at a time when Americans were in need of a great success.
At the end of the Vietnam War, the US had been beaten up in every way — militarily, morally, economically and in an ice hockey tournament. After a long struggle in Asia, many Americans were looking for a reason to feel good about themselves again.
The Soviets had won six of the last seven Olympic gold medals in ice hockey. They were known to have a great program. Many believed it would have been impossible for any team to beat the Soviets, especially a group of college students. The US team, consisting of mostly college students, was a huge underdog (弱者), a team that everyone expected to lose.
The US team prepared for the Soviets in two parts: the mental part and the physical part. Friday night was movie night. The team built up their confidence by watching movies of the Soviets playing hockey and showing themselves playing against various (各种各样的) teams. They saw the Soviets shooting and searched for something that they had never seen before, something that could give them a small advantage (有点优势) over the Soviets.
On Sunday, February 24, 1980, the game began. The US team was very well prepared. They had done everything possible to get ready. But something very strange happened that night — they had done too well.
It was a seven round hockey game and the US was losing 2-3. If the US lost this game, they could still win a silver medal. The game was almost over, and they were ready to shake hands and congratulate the Soviets on a hard-fought (艰难的) and well-deserved (应得的) victory. But Al Michaels, an American TV sports commentator (评论员), had other ideas.
As the last seconds were ticking (滴答作响), Al began to say one of the most famous sports quotes ever.
“Do you believe in miracles(奇迹)?” 6. The Miracle on Ice was ________.
A. a historical event in the US B. a famous ice hockey game C. the last great Olympic ice hockey game D. a nickname given to a movie
7. Why did Americans feel great at the Miracle on Ice? A. They had won a victory in a hockey game. B. They had just won a war against the Soviet Union. C. They had won a gold medal in the Olympics. D. They had succeeded in going to the Olympics. 8. The US was expected to lose the match because______.
A. the Soviets had won six gold medals in a row
B. the Americans were not as good as the Soviets at ice hockey C. the Americans had lost in every possible way before the match D. the Soviets had prepared more carefully for the match
9. Besides watching the movies, what else did the US team do to prepare for the game?
A. They worked out very hard. B. They knew something about the Soviet players.
C. They thought of new and better ways to play hockey. D. They gave up the mental preparation. 10. What happened after the game was over?
A. The US team was already happy that they could win the silver medal.
B. The US team started to shake hands with the Soviet players. C. The US team was not happy to lose but they had a very close game. D. The US team had a surprising victory and received a gold medal. 参考答案：1-5 ACCAB 6-10 BBBCD 第二节
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Living in a big city is completely different from living in a small town. Without 11___ doubt, a city has many attractive places such as theaters, shopping centers and restaurants. __12___ (unlike) a small town, a big city offers 24-hour-tourism. The metro, bus and taxi are available day and night. Another 13____ (advantage) is the education. In __14__ big city, a student can be offered many choices to further their education. 15___ example, a student who wants to learn music can go to a conservatory (音乐学校); _16___ (such) institutes are not found in small towns. In general, living in a big city is more 17__ (convenience) but not always healthier. Living in a small town is 18___ (healthy) because the air is fresher and there are fewer people. However, the city also offers a number of __19___ (entertain) options that are generally not available in a small town, and this is the main reason why most people choose to live in a city. In conclusion, whether to live in a big city or in a small town depends on everyone’s personal choice.
参考答案：11. a 12. Unlike 13. advantage 14. a 15. For 16. such 17. convenient 18. healthier 19. entertainment Ⅲ. 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Hero,
I 20___ myself as clumsy and uncoordinated (不灵活). When I 21___ about basketball in high school, it was just twice a week, not very ___22___ (require). I believed that I was terrible at the sport.
Seven years later, I found myself at a ___23___ (neighbor) basketball court. I was of course terrible against experienced players, so I rarely got the ball. But I had ___24___ (fun). The games challenged me mentally and physically. I began to ___25___ (realize) other hidden talents，like my ability to concentrate under pressure and my great work ___26___ (ethic) that I didn’t even realize I had.
___27___ we’re growing up, we spend so much time focusing on the _28___ (physical) cues (暗示). Our capabilities are from our physical selves. But I found that the ___29___ was true! It was my ___30___ self that was taking over，enjoying the ___31___ (game) and getting better.
Sometimes we’re so ___32___ (amaze) by our surroundings and discoveries that we fail to look inward (向内看), 33___ we have so much to realize. We may discover that we are braver and more capable than we have ever thought possible.
What ___34___ (entertain)! We possessed all these skills, without obstacles, without training, without using them. It was ___35___ they all exploded in such a low-pressure situation. ___36___ (work) past that day, I sing my letter to you, not just as a ___37___ (journey) of athletic self-discovery, but a personal journey to look inside myself, and __38___ all it was to be.
Sincerely,
The Clumsy 12-Year-Old
20. A. thought B. called C. imagined D. recognized
21. A. read B. studied C. thought D. spoke 22. A. important B. strange C. usual D. weak 23. A. new B. high C. small D. large 24. A. no B. a lot C. much D. great
25. A. show B. understand C. teach D. discover 26. A. benefit B. relation C. memory D. career 27. A. If B. Until C. While D. Since
28. A. lying B. natural C. wrong D. physical 29. A. different B. same C. hard D. opposite 30. A. free B. healthy C. true D. young 31. A. game B. prize C. rest D. victory 32. A. bored B. sad C. proud D. lost 33. A. when B. how C. after D. because
34. A. fun B. entertainment C. responsibility D. celebration 35. A. even B. not C. also D. when 36. A. By B. Until C. Without D. After 37. A. person B. friend C. symbol D. gift 38. A. conquer B. forgive C. remember D. find
参考答案：20-24 ACCBA 25-29 DBCBA 30-34 CADBA 35-38 CDAB
二、数学
2018年湖北高考数学试题及答案 第一节 单项选择题
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1. 函数
f(x) = 2x² - x - 1 + 3√x + 3 的值域是（ ）。
A. R B. [–3, +∞) C. [–1, +∞) D. [4， +∞)
2. 在 ∠APC = 30°, AP = 3√3, OP = 3, 搞定 ∠B = 90°， P 是直线 OD 上的点， M 是直线 AC 上的点， 试问下列哪一项为真？
A. OA > AB
B. O ∈ AB C. PA : AB = √3:1 D. 提示信息不足，无法不出题目要求
3. 已知函数 f(x) = g(x) + 2x - 1, 其中 f(x) = x³ - x² + bx + c, g(x) = 5x^2 + ax - c。则
提问：这时的 a^2 + c ^2 的值是 A. 0 B. 16 C. 36 D. 64
4. 已知 在△ABC 中， AC = BC, D 是 CA 延长线上一点，且 CD = CB，DE ⊥ AB 于 E，且 2AE = 2AC + AE，则角 A 的度数为（ ）
A. 60° B. 75° C. 90° D. 105°
5. 已知数列 {An} 满足 A_1 = 1，A_5 = 18， An+1 = An: √(An+Ab/5) （ n = 1，2，3，4……）
若 A_6 = 32， 则 A_7 的值是（ ） A. 36 B. 64 C. 72 D. 9 参考答案：1-5 DADCDC 第二题 解答题
1. 表示地球直径的数值为 12742 km。
（1）求以 1km 为单位，12742 km、12741km、12740 km分别误差的百分数。（ ）
（2） 若某运输公司 负责一匹价值 4 万元的珍贵马匹的运输，并承诺不超过误差上限。问最低应涵盖误差要求的车费 (取上一题所得三个 结果的最小值）。计算截图精确的实数 （求出一个使各种误差小于等于最小误差）。（ ）
3. 已知等差数列数学是 {An} 。若 A_3 + A_6 = 48，A_6 + A_9 = 72。 求 A_1 + A_5 的值。
4. 已知函数 y = f(x) 具有下列性质 ：
i. 恒有 f(–1) = 5 ；
ii. 函数图象在点 (1, –3）处有一个拐点；
iii. 平行于 x 轴的直线（ l）的斜率与 f ( x) 的曲线只有两个交点，分别为 A， B (0, 0)和 (2, 2).
求 f(x) 的函数表达式。 参考答案：
1.(1) 0.008% 0.0079% 0.0079% (2) 12743 km
3. (0.970.125 + 0.970.125) / 2 = 0.865 + 0.865 = 1.73 4. f(x) = {
5 ， x ≤ – 1
{ x² + 4x + 1 ， x 二、英语
2017年湖北高考英语试题及答案 Ⅰ．阅读理解 七选五
guides that you need.
Some countries put limits on signs so that they fit with their
surroundings. In tourist areas，they only let shops put out their signs from certain times in the day. Sometimes they have rules about colors. For example，a plain black sign could get the message across just as well as a brightly – colored one. They might also put the country s culture before business needs. There are areas of Tokyo，for example，where there are no signs. This is because the people don t see the need. Doorways and lights are enough to show people where to go. In Washington D.C.，there are no signs over the roads either.
There are people worldwide who can copy different styles of letters by hand. Famous examples are ancient Greek writing and Leonardo da Vinci s handwriting. Others copy ideas， or words in the style of other people. If you look at their work next to the real thing，you might see a small amount of change. And if you tried to copy the same words yourself，you d probably write them in your normal way，too. But they spend years trying to make their work as close to ithe real thing as possible Bit people like these might soon be out of work. Microsoft has made a computer font that can copy an individual user s handwriting style.
天书文化网小编整理了2017年湖北高考英语试题及答案，供大家参考学习。具体内容如下：
单选题+完型填空+x阅读理解配对考题。 答案如下：
（单选）1-5.BCDDA 6-10.BBDAC 11-15.BDAAB 16-20.BDDAB 21-25DBCBD 26-30 BBDCD 31-35 CAADC 36-40 BCCAI
（完型）41-45DACBC 46-50 AABBD 51-55 BCDAB 56-60 ACDBA 61-65DABDC
（配对）66-70 ABDCF 71-75BGDAE 76-80 C AfroG
Ⅱ．连词成句根据题意,将所给分片连成符合语法和逻辑的句子。所给分片必须用完
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