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江西省抚州市东乡区三校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

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江西省抚州市东乡区三校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中

英语试题

一、听短对话选答案

1.Whom might the girl go with? A.Ben.

B.Jenny.

2.Where did the talk happen? A.At Tom’s home.

B.At the street.

3.How long did the concert last(持续)? A.One hour.

B.One and a half hours.

4.How does the man go to work every day? A.By car.

B.By bike.

5.What does the woman mean?

A.She wants to make the man feel less stressed. B.She cares nothing about the man’s trouble. C.She is sure the man’s father will be fine.

二、听长对话选答案 请对话,回答问题。

6.Whom will Jack go camping with? A.His friends.

B.His sister.

7.Where will they get together? A.In the school gate. B.In the classroom.

请听对话,回答问题。

8.How many volunteers does the study program need? A.Four.

B.Five.

9.What can we know about Helen? A.She will help kids with math.

B.She didn’t see the notice in the hallway. C.She asked the man to do volunteering job.

试卷第1页,共12页C.Mary.

C.At a bookstore.

C.Two hours.

C.By bus.

C.His classmates.

C.In their home.

C.Fifteen.

请对话,回答问题。

10.What was Bill doing at eight? A.Telling stories.

B.Taking a shower.

C.Listening to music.

11.What was wrong with Lucy’s computer? A.It didn’t work.

B.It was lost.

C.It was heavy.

12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Lucy was taking a shower at seven. B.Lucy didn’t tell stories to her sister. C.Sam helped Lucy with her computer at last.

请对话,回答问题。

13.How was the weather yesterday? A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Cloudy.

14.How did Bob get the news? A.By listening to the radio.

B.By watching TV.

C.By reading a newspaper.

15.What can we get from the conversation? A.Bob had a cold.

B.Lily visited her friend yesterday. C.Lily didn’t get wet after the rainstorm

三、听录音补全句子

请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。

16.The girls from Xinhua primary school are volunteering in the ________. 17.Sue is ________ some beautiful songs. 18.The old people are watching Tara ________. 19.________ likes cooking very much. 20.There are ________ girls volunteering today.

试卷第2页,共12页

四、单项选择

21.-Can you give me a cup of coffee? — ________ A.With pleasure.

B.Thanks a lot.

C.You’re welcome.

D.No way.

22.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. A.to visit

B.visiting

C.visit

D.visits

23.I don’t know if Nancy ________ to the mountains tomorrow. If she doesn’t, ________. A.goes; neither I will B.will go; neither will I do

D.will go; neither do I

C.goes; neither I

24.—How much is the plane ticket from Zhengzhou to Kunming?

—A one-way ticket ________ ¥870, and you should ________ another ¥720 for a round trip. A.costs;pay C.pays;spend

25.— How many books in the bag are yours? —________ of them is mine. A.No one

B.None

C.Not one

D.Not

B.costs;spend D.spends;pay

26.I often listen to some old songs I am crazy about ________ myself in my spare time. A.enjoy

B.enjoyed

C.to enjoy

D.enjoying

27.They are little children, but they have to do chores at home. A.so; so many

B.such; so many

C.so; so much

D.such; so much

28.Although Mr. Hunt lives ________, he never feels ________. Some volunteers often visit him on weekends. A.lonely;alone

B.lonely;lonely

C.alone;alone

D.alone;lonely

五、完形填空

Sometimes I really doubt (怀疑) if there is love between my parents. Every day they are very ____29____ trying to make money in order to ____30____ the high tuition (学费) for my brother and me. I never hear them say \"I love you\____31____ to each other. My father has a bad temper (脾气). When he's very tired from

试卷第3页,共12页

work, it is ____32____ for him to lose his temper. One day, my mother was preparing dinner. I sat down ____33____ her. \"Mum, I have a question to ask you,\" said after a while. \"What?\" she replied, ____34____ doing her work. \"Is there love between you and Dad?\" I asked her in a very ____35____ voice (声音). My mother stopped her work and ____36____ her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn't answer and ____37____ cooking. I was very worried because I thought I might have hurt her. I didn't know what I should do. A few days later, my father suddenly got sick _____38_____. My mother had to stay with him in the _____39_____ for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so _____40_____. It _____41_____ they were the most harmonious (和谐的) couple. \"Dad, how are you feeling now?\" asked him one day.

\"Susan, don't _____42_____ me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mum. I _____43_____ this kind of life.\" Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply. 29.A.busy 30.A.give 31.A.show 32.A.available 33.A.on 34.A.hardly 35.A.high 36.A.raised 37.A.went on 38.A.sadly 39.A.home 40.A.smart 41.A.looked 42.A.care for 43.A.enjoy

B.alone B.receive B.presents B.difficult B.across B.really B.low B.fell B.got on B.shortly B.hospital B.happy B.said B.help out B.remember

C.early C.cost C.fruit C.easy C.above C.still C.hot C.shook C.put on C.quickly C.trouble C.strong C.seemed C.make up C.wait

D.fast D.pay D.jokes D.funny D.by D.already D.big D. left D.come on D.seriously D.holiday D.sad D.thought D.worry about D.hate

六、短文选词填空

试卷第4页,共12页

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。一空一词,每个词限用一次。

depend ill waste mess they since neighbor stress sweep anyway provide I work in a cleaning company. Usually people call us, and we ____44____ house cleaning service.One day, I got a call from a man named David. “I want to help an old man. He just had a surgery(手术) and is still ____45____. Can I pay for it without letting him know?” he asked.

David was a very kind man. He called us because he was worried about his ____46____, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith just came back from the hospital. His house was in a ____47____, but he couldn’t do any housework. Even if ____48____ the floor was difficult for him. He didn’t tell his children because he didn’t want them to ____49____ their time taking care of him. David wanted to help Mr. Smith without bringing him any ____50____. And then we asked David what would happen if Mr. Smith would refuse to let us come into his house. “I have to at least try, and ____51____, I really want to help him,” he said.

Luckily, Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. ____52____ we promised David not to tell his name, we didn’t tell too much to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn’t know. Sometimes we don’t expect ____53____ on others, because we are afraid of letting ____54____ get into trouble. However, there is always someone who cares for you and tries his best to help you.

七、阅读单选

Do you know how to take the medicine? I think the following advice is helpful.

Take each pill (药片) of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 For a years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one stomachache before 11:00 a.m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old. This medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before For a cough sleep for adults. Half for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor. 试卷第5页,共12页

Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. For a cold Half the pills for children under ten years old.

55.The children ________ can’t take the medicine for a stomachache.A.under 6 years old

C.under 12 years old

B.under 10 years old D.under 14 years old

56.If a person has a cough, he should take the medicine ________. A.after sleep

B.before meals

C.before sleep

D.after meals

57.If a six-year-old boy has a cold, he should take ________ pills a day. A.six

There was once a university that made an announcement. It encouraged people to help scientists find a white marigold (金盏花). Most marigolds are either golden or brown, so it is very hard to find a white one. Some people tried, but they failed, so many people soon forgot the announcement.

Twenty years later, the university received a letter from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds along with the letter.

The woman was a fan of flowers. When she first read the university’s announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children were against her decision. She knew nothing about seed genetics (遗传学), after all. So her dream of growing white marigolds was just a dream.

Still, the woman worked to make it happen. She planted some of the most common marigold seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigolds came out, she chose one of the faintest (最暗淡的) flowers and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to bloom. The next year, she again grew them and chose…

Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, her life changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many other things happened, but her desire to grow white marigolds remained strong in her heart.

Finally, one day after 20 years, she went out to her garden and found a marigold that was not just white--it was as white as the purest snow.

58.What did the woman do to finally grow white marigolds?

B.four

C.three

D.two

试卷第6页,共12页

A.She got the support from her husband and children. B.She planted the seeds of the faintest flowers every year. C.She worked hard to study seed genetics. D.She received some seeds of white marigolds.

59.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to ________. A.her garden

B.her desire

C.the purest snow

D.a marigold

60.What can we learn from the story?

A.Hold on to our dreams and we will be successful. B.It is not easy to develop something new.

C.Only people with lots of knowledge can solve problems. D.We should learn to stay cheerful in times of trouble.

Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.

Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late...The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.

People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.

At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.

The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now. 61.Who called the police? A.The writer. C.The boy’s parents.

B.The boy’s friends. D.The coffee shop owner.

62.The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.

试卷第7页,共12页

A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:00

63.Which is the right order of the following events? ① The writer ordered a cup of coffee. ② There was a cut on the boy’s head. ③ A car came very fast.

④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents. ⑤ The writer went back home. A.①②⑤③④

B.①③②⑤④

C.③②①⑤④

D.③①②④⑤

64.How might the writer feel at the end of the story? A.Happy

Everyone has got two personalities(性格) -the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you're easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. you're quite shy and you're not very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you're a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep curled up(蜷缩) you're probably a very nervous people, You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you're defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a very well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get sad. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

65.You may find the passage in___________. A.a science magazine B.a guidebook

C.a sports newspaper D.a storybook

B.Tired.

C.Worried.

D.Popular.

66.Tina is hardly afraid of any public speeches(公开演讲).She probably goes to

试卷第8页,共12页

sleep__________. A.curled up

B.on her stomach

C.on her back

D.on her side

67.What does the underlined word \"defensive\" mean in the passage? A.易怒的

B.攻击性的

C.外向的

D.有戒心的

68.What does the passage tell us?

A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping. B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems. C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personality. D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

Although we often hear about driverless cars, it is still not clear when we will be able to buy one to make those long boring road trips a lot easier. Let’s take a look at why.

What driverless technology is in use now?

The idea of a driverless car dates back to 1939! However, we are not sure what driverless technology can and can’t do. When most people think of driverless cars, they think of sitting back in their car and reading a book while the car does all the work and gets them to where they want to go. In fact, that kind of technology is many years away. At the moment, our car can help control the direction, but our attention must still be on the road. Before smarter technology becomes popular, people will need to deal with a lot of problems, such as getting the car to understand the road signs and allowing cars to “connect” to one another. In this way, all cars can be aware of what is happening around them.

What problems are driverless cars facing?

There are a few reasons why driverless cars may take some time to come to fruition. Although AI and driverless skills have developed for a long time, AI still isn’t as smart as a human brain when something happens suddenly. Driverless technology needs to be able to deal with some accidents before it can become truly popular.

Online attack is also a kind of danger. Hackers(黑客)could get into your car and take control of your car, using their skills to either steal your car or even hurt you. Our technology must be safe before we give too much trust in driverless cars.

Driverless cars could actually make the air pollution worse. If people are able to sleep or work in their cars, there will be even less reason to get public transport(公共交通). Unless driverless cars are all powered by clean energy, the planet won’t be better with more

试卷第9页,共12页

driverless cars.

69.About driverless cars, the writer agrees that ________. A.we can buy some in the near future. B.they were first invented in the 21st century.

C.hackers will surely operate our cars through the Internet. D.the drivers still have to pay their attention on the road for now.

70.The following phrase “________” has the same meaning as the underlined phrase “come to fruition” in Paragraph 3. A.come into use

B.run free

C.set off

D.take place

71.According to the passage, driverless cars are facing the problems EXCEPT ________. A.air pollution

B.high price

C.online attacks

D.AI technology

72.How does the writer organize the article?

A. B.

C. D.

八、阅读还原7选5

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. ____73____, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. ____74____. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, ____75____. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every

试卷第10页,共12页

morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. ____76____. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.

Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the best use of their time. ____77____, they will find it much better for both their study and health.

A.Some students have too many after-class activities. B.Most students sleep less than nine hours every night. C.When they have enough time for sleeping. D.It can be a long way from home to school. E.so it takes them a lot of time.

F.Also, some students don’t know how to save time. G.Some students like to stay up late.

九、补全对话7选5

A: Tina, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday? B: I was riding to my friend’s home. At that time I saw a car go into the river. A: _____78_____ B: I stopped riding and ran to the river. But I couldn’t swim. A: Did anyone save the driver? B: Yes. _____79_____ A: Then what did he do?

B: He got to the driver through an open window and took him out of the water. A: _____80_____ Was the driver hurt? B: Yes. Luckily, he didn’t get hurt badly. _____81_____ A: Oh, that’s not serious. Do you know the young man? B: No. _____82_____ A.But his car was broken. B.But he couldn’t swim out. C.I opened the car windows. D.What did you do then?

试卷第11页,共12页

E.But I heard he is a good swimmer. F.Wow, how great the young man is!

G.A young man jumped into the river and swam to the car.

十、材料作文

83.生活中每个人都会遇到各种问题,如学习上的困难,与同学或者父母产生矛盾等等,解决问题的过程就是我们成长的过程。

某英文网站正在开展以“Dealing with Problems”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你解决问题的一次经历,主要内容包括:你遇到的问题是什么,你是如何解决的,以及你从中学到了什么。 提示词语:problem, learn, solve

提示问题:●What problem did you meet? ●How did you deal with it?

●What have you learned from the experience?

I had an experience of dealing with a

problem.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷第12页,共12页

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