1O8 青岛大学学报(工程技术版) 第30卷 E5]张书春, 张华,赵巍.一种多级自复叠制冷循环系统中制冷剂的成分分析[J].制冷技术,2013,33(2):10—13 [6] 张芳,程 有凯,赵晶玮,等.自动复叠制冷循环方式的探讨[J].冷藏技术,2009(3):30—33 [7] 程有凯. 自动复叠制冷技术的应用研究EJ].冷藏技术,2012(4):5—7. [8] 刘金平, 吴啸,郭灵兵.节流阀开度对自复叠制冷循环冷凝蒸发器换热性能影响的试验研究[J].机械工程学报,2011, 52—157. 47(8):1 E9]刘金平 郭灵兵,曹乐,等.自复叠制冷中节流阀开度对流量影响试验研究[J].低温与超导,2011,39(3):66—71 ,E1o]王雨, 王林,汪庆军.非共沸混合工质自复叠制冷循环研究进展[J].制冷与空调,2011,25(1):73—77. Operation Comparison of Auto。_Cascade Refrigeration and Two。_Stage Compression R efrigeration with Single Machine ZHANG Jincui,ZHAO Youxin,ZHENG Shuxi,LI Yuan,TANG Haojie (Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Institute,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China) Abstract:In order to know which one has better efficiency,for an auto—cascade refrigeration system and a two—stage compression with single machine refrigeration system,under the condition of the evaporation temperature downing to一40℃or below.this research introduces the working principles and characteris— tics of auto——cascade refrigeration systems and two——stage compression with single machine refrigeration sys—— tems.And it gives an experimental study at the same operation condition about cooling rate、cooling capaci— ty、consumed power and coefficient of performance for two cycle modes respectively.The results show that the cooling rate、cooling capacity、consumed power and coefficient of performance of the auto—cascade refrig— eration system are superior to those of the two—stage compression with single machine refrigeration system with the decrease of evaporation temperature(The evaporation temperature is between一40~一6O℃). And auto—cascade refrigeration system has the properties of smaller consumed power、higher efficiency、 simple structure and small volume.So auto—cascade refrigeration system has better efficiency.It can be widely used for the miniature refrigeration equipment with low temperature. Key words:auto—cascade refrigeration;two—stage compression with single machine;coefficient of perform一 旯nf:P