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2021-2022学年-有答案-山东省济南市某校九年级(上)期中英语试卷

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2021-2022学年山东省济南市某校九年级(上)期中英语试卷

读音选词根据所给句子的句意及音标选择正确答案.(5分)

1. Does Tom ________/pleɪ/basketball every weekend?( ) A.play

2. They think the people in Jinan are _________/'frendlɪ/.( ) A.friendly

3. Don't ______/fait/with others.It's bad manners.( ) A.fight

4. When you meet the ____/'prɒbəm/.Please call at 12345( ) A.popular

5. It's ____/'nesɪsərɪ/for us to help parents do chores on weekends.( ) A.surprising

﹣Whose notebook is this?﹣It must be ________.( ) A.Mary

﹣Look!A book is on the floor.Whose is it? ﹣It ______be Rick's.It has his name on it.( ) A.mustn't

The doctor did what he could ________ the child.( ) A.save

I'm worried ________ my homework.( ) A.because

﹣________ exciting movie it is! ﹣Yes,I want to see it again.( ) A.What a

The story was _________ that many girls cried when they were reading it.( ) A.so sad

He went out without a coat,_______it was very cold.( ) A.but

试卷第1页,总30页

B.place C.plane D.plan

B.fresh C.finally D.fairly

B.fat C.fix D.fine

B.public C.probably D.problem

B.necessary C.successful D.suppose

选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案(30分)

B.Marys C.Marys' D.Mary's

B.can't C.must D.need

B.to save C.saved D.saving

B.so C.because of D.as

B.How a C.How D.What an

B.sad enough C.very sad D.too sad

B.though C.since D.because

﹣I think Tony should cut his hair.﹣﹣_________.It's too long.( ) A.I agree C.I'd love to

Peter doesn't tell me when he ________.I'll telephone you as soon as he ________.( ) A.will come,comes C.comes,will come

﹣﹣﹣Remember,class,the more ____ you are,the ______ mistakes you'll make in your test.

﹣﹣﹣We know,Mr.Green.( ) A.carefully; little C.careful; fewer

Everybody should do something to help save the environment.For example,we can stop _________ in cars.( ) A.ride

He found ____ very difficult ____ learn math well.( ) A.it;for

Health is very _____and every student knows the _____of keeping healthy.( ) A.important; importance B.important; important C.importance; importance D.importance; important

They ____ their daughter,for she did quite well _____ the exam.( ) A.took pride in,at C.took pride in,in

Mary always tells lies._____ she says,nobody will believe her.( ) A.Whatever

My computer is broken.I'll ________.( ) A.get it repair C.get it repairs

I spent half an hour ________ my homework.( )

试卷第2页,总30页

B.I disagree

D.I don't think so

B.will come,will come D.comes,comes

B.carefully; less D.careful; few

B.to ride C.rode D.riding

B./;go C.that;for D.it;to

B.were proud of,for D.were proud of,for

B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However

B.get it repairing D.get it repaired

A.finish doing C.finishing to do

B.to finish doing D.finishing doing

﹣All of us can't know the word.﹣_____ look it up in the dictionary?( ) A.Why

Mary went to the park.________.( ) A.So Lucy did C.So went Lucy

﹣How often do the students play sports?( ) A.Twice a day C.For two hours

﹣I plan to travel around Paris by taxi.

﹣Oh,it can ________ you a lot of money.( ) A.spend

﹣Are you __________ snakes?﹣﹣Yes.They are scary.( ) A.proud of

Maria takes after her mother.______ of them have big eyes and a small mouth.( ) A.All

﹣Where would you like to visit?﹣﹣I'd like to go ___________.( ) A.something interesting C.somewhere warm

Lucy,could you help me ________ the heavy box to my room?( ) A.bring

She said she had some trouble ___________ her homework.( ) A.finish

They were made ________ by the lovely girl.( ) A.to laugh

John has been in China for two years.He _________ eating with chopsticks.( ) A.used for

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B.Why not C.What about D.Why don't

B.So did Lucy D.So does Lucy

B.Since last night D.A month ago

B.cost C.take D.pay

B.afraid of C.strict with D.angry with

B.Both C.Neither D.Each

B.interesting something D.warm somewhere

B.lift C.carry D.get

B.finishing C.to finish D.finished

B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed

B.used to C.is used for D.is used to

﹣Why didn't you go to Peter's party yesterday?﹣﹣I _________.( ) A.haven't invited C.am not invited

﹣Excuse me.Do you know _____________? ﹣Yes.He came here by car.( ) A.why did he come to the zoo B.how he came here C.when was he back home D.where he will came

完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分)

Mr.Black loved his daughter very much.Every day he spent all of his free time(1)_______ with her.One night, he had much work to do, (2)_______ couldn't play with his daughter.In order to keep her (3)_______he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces.When he (4)_______, Helen came running to him and was ready to play.Mr.Black said he had( 60 )________ time to play right now.He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play. About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, \"Okey, it's finished.Can we play now? \"Mr.Black was surprised, saying, \"That's(5)_______.Let's go and see.\"And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every(6)_______in its place.Mr.Black said, \"That's surprising!(63 )________ did you do

that? \"Helen said, \"It was(7)_______.On the back of the page was a picture of a( (8)_______.When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.\" (1) A.working (2) A.or (3) A.sleepy (4) A.left home C.left the office (5) A.no

试卷第4页,总30页

B.didn't invite D.wasn't invited

B.running C.playing D.walking

B.and C.but D.then

B.warm C.free D.busy

B.got home

D.got to the office

B.enough C.much D.some

(6) A.right (7) A.map (8) A.How (9) A.hard (10) A.boy

B.girl

C.man

D.woman

补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.(5分)(Inarestaurant)

Waiter:Can I help you,sir? Foreigner:Yes.(1)________

Waiter:You can go to the Center Hall.There's a store there.You can buy one there. Foreigner:Thanks.Your English is quite good.

Waiter:(2)________.By the way,are you working here in Jinan? Foreigner:No,I'm not.I've come for an athletic meeting

Waiter:Oh,so you are an athlete.Welcome to Jinan.What sport are you in? Foreigner:Oh,no,no.I'm not an athlete.I'm just a football fan. Waiter:Me too!.(3)________

Foreigner:Two weeks.I've visited some places of interest. Waiter:What do you think of Jinan?

Foreigner:(4)________,Baotu Spring,

Black Tiger Spring and Thousand Buddha Hill…They are really fascinating.Oh,I forgot.My friend is waiting for me.I must go.Goodbye. Waiter:Goodbye.(5)________

(1)A.Do you have a map of Jinan? B.Where is the Centre Hall? C.I'd like a map of Jinan. D.I need your help.

(2)A.Don't say that,please. B.Thank you.

C.No,my English is bad. D.You are welcome.

(3)A.How often do you come to Jinan? B.Where did you visit?

C.When did you come here? D.How long have you been here? (4)A.It's a very beautiful city

试卷第5页,总30页

B.wrong C.possible D.impossible

B.picture C.piece D.page

B.Why C.When D.What

B.simple C.difficult D.different

B.That's a good question. C.I don't think so.

D.Sorry,I have never heard of Jinan. (5)A.Good idea. B.Thanks for your help. C.Have a nice day D.It doesn't matter.

阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.(15分)

(149words)

Fox has a little sister, Louise and some good friends, Dexter, Carmen and Junior.This afternoon, Fox is going swimming with his friends.He will take Louise with him.At the pool Fox meets his friends.Everyone runs for the pool. \"Who will jump from the high board? \"says Dexter. \"Not I, \"says Carmen. \"Not I, \"says Junior.

\"I don't like high places, \"says Fox.But Louise climbs up to the high board. \"Come down right now!\"says Fox.

\"Come and get me, \"says Louise.Fox climbs up the ladder.He doesn't like this at all.His knees begin to shake.

But when Fox gets to the top, Louise is not there.\"Go on and jump!\"says

Dexter.\"Louise did it, \"says Carmen.Fox closes his eyes.And he jumps.Fox hits the water with a big splash.

\"Hooray for Fox!\"everyone cries.\"What a fine jump.\"

(1).How many friends does Fox have?________ A.One.

(2).What is Fox going to do with his friends?________ A.Swimming.

(3).Who jumps from the high board first?________ A.Dexter.

(4).What does the word ladder mean?________ A.站台.

(5).Why does Fox climb up to the high board?________ A.Because Fox liked jumping very much. B.Because Louise asked him for help. C.Because Louise liked jumping with Fox. D.Because Fox liked jumping with Louise.

B.跳板.

C.绳子.

D.梯子.

B.Louise.

C.Carmen.

D.Junior.

B.Fishing.

C.Boating.

D.Hiking.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

试卷第6页,总30页

Jenney was a poor girl.Her parents died years ago.She had no sisters or brothers.She felt sad and lonely.She wanted to be loved very much.

One day, when she was walking in a forest, she saw a dragonfly(蜻蜓) caught in a thorn bush(多刺灌木丛).No matter how hard it tried to free itself, it failed every time.Jenney was very sorry for it.She ran to set it free at once.But to her great

surprise, the dragonfly didn't fly away, it changed into a beautiful fairy(仙女) instead. The beautiful fairy said to Jenney, \"I must die without your help.Because of your kindness, you can get whatever you want from me.\"Jenney wanted neither gold nor

houses, she told the fairy that she wanted to be happy most.The fairy said something in a low voice in her ear.Then she disappeared.

From then on, Jenney was happy every day.She was kind to everyone around her.Other people asked her the secret of her happiness.She smiled and said, \"The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy.\"

When Jenney was very old and dying, all her neighbors stood around her and asked her the secret of happiness.They were afraid that the secret of happiness would die with her.The lovely old lady smiled and said, \"The good fairy told me everyone needed me, no matter whether they were young or old, men or women.\"

(1).Jenney was________ at the beginning of the story. A.pleased and joyful. C.afraid and angry.

(2).When the girl was________,she saw a dragonfly. A.playing with her neighbor. B.crying for dead mother. C.walking in the forest. D.helping others.

(3).When Jenney saw the dragonfly failed to free itself every time,she________. A.helped it to get free. B.pretended to see nothing. C.cut down the thorn bush. D.asked others for help.

(4).What did Jenney want from the fairy?________ A.Gold.

C.To be rich.

(5).Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?________ A.It was too difficult for the dragonfly to free itself. B.The fairy was thankful to the poor girl's kindness.

C.Jenney had a happy life because the fairy gave her lots of money. D.The secret of Jenney's happiness is the fairy told her everyone needs her.

试卷第7页,总30页

B.sad and lonely. D.happy and excited.

B.Houses.

D.To be happy.

Children are natural scientists, very interested in the world around them.Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there's no need for a lot of scientific terms(科学术语)or modern labs.You only have to share your children's interests.

Firstly, listen to their questions.I once visited a classroom of seven﹣year﹣old children to talk about science as a job.The children asked me\"textbook questions\"about

schooling, the money I got and whether I liked my job.When I finished answering, we sat facing each other silently.Finally I said, \"Now that we've finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science? \"

After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, \"Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache.Why? \"This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.

Secondly, give them time to think.Studies over the past 30years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think.When teachers increase their\"wait time\"to three seconds or more, children give better answers.

Thirdly, watch your language.When the child is having a science discussion, don't jump in with\"That's right\"or\"Very good\".These words work well when it comes to encouraging a child to help others.But in talking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over.Instead, keep things going by saying, \"That's interesting\"or\"I've never thought of it that way before\.

Lastly, show; don't tell.Let children look at their hands through a microscope(显微镜), and they'll understand why you want them to wash before dinner….

(1).To help children enjoy science,the most important thing for teachers to do is________.

A.let them see the world around. B.let them study in modern labs. C.tell them the difficult terms on science. D.share the children's interests.

(2).In the last sentence of the second paragraph,the words\"your lists\"mean________. A.your answers to the questions. B.your own questions about science. C.your questions from textbooks. D.all the questions of your own.

(3).According to the passage,children can give better answers to the questions if teachers________.

A.ask them to answer quickly.

B.wait for one or two seconds after a question. C.tell them to watch their language. D.wait at least three seconds after a question.

(4).The writer talks about all of the following ways except that teachers should________.

试卷第8页,总30页

A.tell their children stories instead of telling them to remember facts. B.offer their children chances to see things for themselves.

C.allow enough time for their children to find answers to the questions. D.encourage their children to ask questions of their own.

(5).The writer of the passage is probably________. A.a teacher. B.a scientist.

C.a seven﹣year﹣old boy's father. D.a reporter.

选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空.

harder gifts teaching always with

Tom is a good teacher.He has taught English in Chuangxin Middle School for ten

years.He is (86)________kind and friendly to his students.He often helps them (87)________their school work.So he is regarded as their best friend.They love him very much and they often do something nice for him.

One day before Teachers'Day,some of his students bought him some (88)

________.When they gave him the gifts,they said,\"Thank you for ()________ us so well and we will study (90)________ than before.\"How nice his students are! 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号.(每词限用一次)

eat be become take tell

Henry is a 14﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing sports very much.But he used (91)________too fat to play sports.He went to hospital and he (92)________to have a balanced diet by the doctor.So he tried (93)________ less meat or sugar because they might make him get heavier.Now he isn't fat at all.He does sports every day and (94)________a member of the school soccer team.Next week Henry(95)________ part in the school sports meet.We wish they will be the winners.

改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)

The little girl used to eat candy in the evening.(改为一般疑问句) ________ the little girl________ to eat candy in the evening?

The computer was invented ________.(对划线部分提问) ________the computer invented?.

She decided that she won't go alone. She decided________go alone.

试卷第9页,总30页

I asked him,\"What time do you eat breakfast?\"(改写句子,句意不变) I asked him what time________ breakfast.

Teenagers should read more books to improve their reading skills.(改写句子,句意不变)

Teenagers'reading skills can________ if they read more books. 根据所给提示词语,将下列汉语句子翻译成英语.(5分)

我们老师建议我们不要单独外出.(advise) ________.

他们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的标志.(see as) ________.

青少年应该被鼓励做出自己的决定(encourage) ________.

毫无疑问,中国以茶叶而闻名.(be famous for ) ________.

他阻止了那个小男孩爬树.(prevent ) ________.

X、任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题.(5分)(366words)

During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, \"Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.\"

So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole(洞)in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe(独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How foolish I was! Why didn't I think before I began working? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that. That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I didn't try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison(监狱), and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island, I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.

My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make.(4)I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.

I kept food and tools(工具)at both my houses, and also wild goats(山羊). There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my

试卷第10页,总30页

corn(玉米)fields. And so many years went by. (1)根据短文内容完成句子。

According to the passage, we know that Robinson is from ______. (2)根据短文内容完成句子。

The first canoe that Robinson made was ______ heavy ______ he couldn't move it and didn't use it.

(3)根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限15词以内)回答问题。 In the sixth year, what did Robinson think of the island? ______ (4)把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。______ (5)根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子回答问题。 To survive(生存), what did Robinson do on the island? ______

XI、书面表达(10分)

假如你正在接受一家英文报纸的约稿,以\"How to be a good young man?\"为话题.根据提示要求及图片,并发挥自己的想象,准备一篇80字左右的英文搞. ( 文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)

在学校:学生应该守时、诚信、礼貌待人,遵守学校规章… 在家里:帮着父母做一些力所能及的事,关心、理解父母… 在社会:做一个城市志愿者,多参加慈善活动…

________.

试卷第11页,总30页

参与试题解析

2021-2022学年山东省济南市某校九年级(上)期中英语试卷

读音选词根据所给句子的句意及音标选择正确答案.(5分) 1. 【答案】 A 【考点】 语音 【解析】

汤姆每个周末都打篮球吗? 【解答】

/pleɪ/是play 的音标,B.place[pleɪs]C.plane[plein]D.plan[plæn],所以答案是A.play\"打、玩\"的意思 2. 【答案】 A 【考点】 语音 【解析】

他们认为济南人是友好的 【解答】

/'frendlɪ/是friendly的音标,意思是友好的.B.fresh 新鲜的 C.finally 最终 D.fairly 相当地;公平地;简直.所以答案应该是 A 3. 【答案】 A 【考点】 语音 【解析】

不要和别人打架,那是不礼貌的. 【解答】

答案:A fight/fait/动词,打架;fat/fæt/形容词,胖的;fix/fiks/动词,修理;fine/fain/,形容词,好的.根据句意不要和别人\"打架\",那是不礼貌的,don't后应该跟动词原形,故选A,打架. 4. 【答案】 D 【考点】 语音 【解析】

当你遇到困难的时候,请拨打123(45) 【解答】

试卷第12页,总30页

答案:D.

根据选项中A.popular 的发音为/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/意为\"流行的\",形容词;B.public的发音为/ˈpʌblɪk/意为\"公众的\",形容词;C.probably的发音为/ˈprɒbəbli/意为\"大概\",副词;D.problem的发音为/'prɒbəm/,意为\"问题\",名词.结合Please call at 12345,可知拨打12345应该是遇到困难的时候以及发音/'prɒbəm/这里有两个音节,第一个是/'prɒ/,第二个是/bəm/,可以推出是problem,故选D. 5. 【答案】 B 【考点】 语音 【解析】

对我们来说在周末帮助父母做家务是必要的. 【解答】

答案:B.

根据选项中各个单词的发音及意思,可知surprising的发音为/səˈpraɪzɪŋ/意为\"令人惊讶的\",形容词;B.necessary的发音为/ˈnesəsəri/意为\"必要的\",形容词;C.successful的发音为/səkˈsesfl/意为\"成功的\",形容词;D.suppose的发音为/səˈpəʊz/,意为\"假设\",动词;根据音标/'nesɪsərɪ/有四个音节,第一个是/'ne/,第二个是/sɪ/,第三个是/sə/,第四个是/rɪ/,在这里It's ____/'nesɪsərɪ/for us to help parents do chores on weekends的意思是对我们来说在周末帮助父母做家务是必要的,所以推出此处应填写necessary(形容词 必要的).故选B.

选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案(30分) 【答案】 D

【考点】 名词所有格 【解析】

﹣这是谁的笔记本? ﹣它肯定是Mary的. 【解答】

答案:D

结合语境﹣这是谁的笔记本?﹣它肯定是Mary的.可知表达是一种所有关系故填入Mary的名词所有格,Mary的名词所有格为Mary's,故选D 【答案】 C 【考点】 情态动词 【解析】

﹣﹣看,地板上有本书.是谁的? ﹣﹣一定是瑞克的.上面有他的名字. 【解答】

答案:C 情态动词表推测的用法.must 表示很有把握的推测,其意为\"一定\"\"肯定\",只用于肯定句,一般不用于否定句或疑问句;can't表示很有把握的否定推测,意为\"不

试卷第13页,总30页

可能\";need需要.根据It has his name on it.上面有他的名字.推测可知一定是瑞克的.表示很有把握的推测,故选C. 【答案】 B

【考点】 动词不定式 【解析】

医生尽他所能的来挽救这个孩子. 【解答】

答案:B.

根据The doctor did what he could the child.可知医生尽他所能的来挽救这个孩子,这里用to引导的不定式短语作目的状语.故选B. 【答案】 C 【考点】 连词辨析 【解析】

因为我的家庭作业我很担心. 【解答】

答案:C

because因为,后跟原因状语从句;so因此,表结果;because of因为,其后接名词、代词、动名词等;as由于,像,当…时;根据句子的逻辑关系,可理解为之所以担心是因为作业的原因,又由于后面是名词my homework,所以排除because,故用because of.故选C 【答案】 D 【考点】 感叹句 【解析】

﹣﹣多么令人激动的电影啊! ﹣﹣是的,我想再看一遍. 【解答】

答案:D.根据exciting movie it is!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是movie,它是一个可数名词单数形式,exciting是一个形容词,在这里修饰movie,

exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/是以元音音素开头的单词,这里需要加冠词an,根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选D. 【答案】 A

【考点】 副词的位置 【解析】

这个故事很悲伤,许多女孩在读的时候都哭了. 【解答】

试卷第14页,总30页

答案:A.考查搭配.句意\"这个故事很悲伤,许多女孩在读的时候都哭了.\".so+形容词+that如此…以至于…enough足够的,very非常,都不与that连用,因此B,C不正确.too…to…\"太…而不能…\",因此D不正确.答案是A. 【答案】 B 【考点】 连词辨析 【解析】

虽然天很冷,但他没有穿外套就出去了. 【解答】

答案:B

but但是,表转折;though虽然,表让步;since既然,表原因;because因为,表原因;根据前后分句的关系:He went out without a coat\"他没有穿外套就出去了\"和it was very cold天很冷,可知应理解为:虽然天很冷,但他没有穿外套就出去了,所以应用连词though引导一个让步状语从句,其他不符合句意.故选B 【答案】 A

【考点】

其他情景交际话题 【解析】

﹣我认为托尼应该把头发剪了. ﹣﹣我同意.它太长了. 【解答】

答案:A

I agree我同意;I disagree我不同意;I'd love to我愿意;I don't think so我不这样认为;根据答语It's too long可知对方也认为托尼的头发太长了,应该剪短头发,所以应用I agree表达同意.故选A 【答案】 A 【考点】 时态辨析 【解析】

皮特没告诉我他什么时候会来,他一来我就给你打电话. 【解答】

答案:A、tell后是when引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时从句时态不受,结合句意表达的是将来的动作,故用一般将来时will+动词原形,as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,主语he,故comes,故答案是A. 【答案】 C

【考点】

形容词的比较级和最高级 【解析】

﹣﹣同学们,要记住:你越是认真,你在考试中犯的错误就越少. ﹣﹣我们知道,格林老师. 【解答】

试卷第15页,总30页

答案:C.

首先明确选项中单词意思和用法,careful细心的(形容词);carefully细心地(副词);fewer更少(修饰可数名词);less更少(修饰不可数名词);根据题干结合语境推测设空处句子的句意是\"同学们,要记住:你越是认真,你在考试中犯的错误就越少.\",第一个设空处根据后面的your are 判断用形容词,第二个设空处根据后面的mistakes是可数名词复数形式判断用fewer,故答案为C. 【答案】 D 【考点】 固定搭配 【解析】

每个人都应该做些什么来帮助拯救环境,例如,我们可以停止乘坐小轿车. 【解答】

答案:D.

stop doing sth.是停止做某事 指停止做原来的事情;stop to do是停下(手头的事情)去做另外一件事.根据Everybody should do something to help save the environment,可知每个人都应该做些什么来帮助拯救环境,所以这里应该是停止乘坐小轿车.故选D. 【答案】 D 【考点】 it的用法 【解析】

他发现学好数学很困难. 【解答】

答案:D.

本题考查代词和非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是\"他发现学好数学很困难.\",由设空处前面的 He found 和后面的形容词结合句意判断此题考查句式\"find+it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.\"发现(觉得)做某事…; 所以选D. 【答案】 A

【考点】 形容词辨析 【解析】

健康是非常重要的,每个学生都知道保持健康的重要性. 【解答】

答案:A

根据 is 可知后应用形容词作表语构成系表结构,故用important,指健康是非常重要的;根据 the _____of 可知此处应用名词 importance,指健康的重要性;故选A 【答案】 C

【考点】 其他动词短语 【解析】

他们以他们的女儿自豪,因为她这次考试考得很好. 【解答】

试卷第16页,总30页

答案:C.

根据she did quite well _____ the exam,可知这里是说她这次考试考得很好,表示在某某方面表现的好用do well in,所以排除选项ABD,这里take pride in表示以…而自豪.故选C. 【答案】 A 【考点】 代词辨析 【解析】

Mary总是撒谎,无论她说什么,没有人会相信她. 【解答】

答案:A.

首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:无论什么;B:无论何时;C:无论何地;D:不管怎么样;根据题干结合nobody will believe her推测设空处句子的句意是\"Mary总是撒谎,无论她说什么,没有人会相信她.\",由此判断句子中缺少\"无论什么\"一词,故答案为A. 【答案】 D

【考点】 语态的辨析 【解析】

我的电脑坏了,我想找人修理一下. 【解答】

答案:D.

本题考查动词固定句式的用法.根据语境推测句意是\"我的电脑坏了,我想找人修理一下.\"结合句意用句式get sth.done\"使某物被…\",故选D. 【答案】 D 【考点】 动名词 【解析】

我花了半个小时的时间完成了我的家庭作业. 【解答】

答案:D.spend的用法:主语(人)+spend+时间/金钱(in) doing sth花时间或金钱做某事;finish doing sth完成某事;结合spend的用法用finish的动名词finishing;根据finish的用法,其后跟do的动名词doing.故选D. 【答案】 B

【考点】 特殊疑问句 【解析】

﹣﹣我们所有人都不认识那个单词. ﹣﹣为什么不在字典里查一下? 【解答】

试卷第17页,总30页

答案:B

根据语境推断对话的句意是:﹣﹣我们所有人都不认识那个单词.﹣﹣为什么不在字典里查一下?,根据设空处后面的动词原形look判断此处用Why not提建议,注意what about后面跟动词的ing形式,故选B 【答案】 B 【考点】 省略句 【解析】

Mary去了公园,露西也去了. 【解答】

答案:B.

结合语境推断句意是\"Mary去了公园,露西也去了.\",上句是一个肯定句,所以后面的省略句要用so引导,结构是:so+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,结合上句中的动词过去式went,判断此处so后面用助动词did,故选B 【答案】 A 【考点】 疑问副词 【解析】

学生们多久参加一次运动? 【解答】

答案:A twice a day 每天两次;Since last night自从昨天晚上以来;For two hours两小时;A month ago一个月前;根据How often do the students play sports?how often表示\"多少时间一次\",回答一般是表频率的短语;可知应该用twice a day\"每天两次\".故选:A. 【答案】 B 【考点】 动词辨析 【解析】

﹣﹣我计划坐出租车游遍巴黎. ﹣﹣哦,它要花费你许多钱. 【解答】

答案:B.

take 用于 it takes sb…to do sth句型,仅指花费时间(three hours等),必须用it作形式主语,指代下文不定式内容;spend用于sb spend…on sth或者sb spend…in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1)pay (sb.) money for sth.付钱(给某人)买…. (2)pay for sth.付…的钱. (3)pay for sb.替某人付钱.(4)pay sb.付钱给某人.根据句中的it can you a lot of money可知该句用cost;构成结构:sth costs sb sth.故选B. 【答案】 B

试卷第18页,总30页

【考点】 形容词短语 【解析】

﹣你怕蛇吗?

﹣﹣是的,它们是可怕的. 【解答】

答案:B

be proud of以…为骄傲或自豪;be afraid of害怕…;be strict with对某人严格要求;be angry with对(某人)生气;根据答语Yes.They are scary是的,它们是可怕的.可知问句应是问对方害怕蛇吗?所以应用固定短语be afraid of.故选B 【答案】 B 【考点】 不定代词 【解析】

Maria长得像她的妈妈,她们俩都是大眼睛小嘴巴. 【解答】

答案:B.

首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:都(三个或三个以上都);B:两者都;C:两者都不;D:每个(表个体);根据题干结合Maria takes after her mother推测设空处句子的句意是\"Maria长得像她的妈妈,她们俩都是大眼睛小嘴巴.\",由于设空处后面是have,所以判断句子中缺少\"both\"一词,故答案为B. 【答案】 C 【考点】 不定代词 【解析】

﹣﹣你想去哪里参观?

﹣﹣我想去某个温暖的地方. 【解答】

答案:C.

首先明确修饰不定代词和不定副词的形容词要后置,由此排除B和D;然后根据问句的句意是\"你想去哪里参观?\",判断答语是选项C\"某个温暖的地方\",而非选项A\"一些有趣的事情\",故答案为C. 【答案】 C 【考点】 动词辨析 【解析】

Lucy,你能帮助我把这个很重的盒子带到我的房间来吗? 【解答】

答案:C.

A.bring带来; B.fetch 去拿; C.carry 携带; D.get拿回.根据to my room可知是带来,并拿到我的房间,因此是携带.故选C. 【答案】

试卷第19页,总30页

B 【考点】 时态辨析 【解析】

她说她完成功课有些困难. 【解答】

答案:B.结合have trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难,故选B. 【答案】 A 【考点】 固定搭配 【解析】

他们被这个可爱的小女孩逗笑了. 【解答】

答案:A.

根据They were made by the lovely girl,筷子他们被这个可爱的小女孩逗笑了,这里make sb do sth让某人做某事,后面跟动词原形,但如果变成被动语态,动词原形前面应该加to.故选A. 【答案】 D 【考点】 固定搭配 【解析】

John在中国已经呆了两年了.他习惯使用筷子了. 【解答】

答案:D.

考查动词搭配.句意John在中国已经呆了两年了.他习惯使用筷子了.used to do sth过去常常做某事.be used to doing sth,习惯做某事.根据John has been in China for two years,可以判断John已经习惯使用筷子了.故选D. 【答案】 D 【考点】 陈述句 【解析】

﹣﹣你昨天为什么没去皮特的聚会? ﹣﹣我没有收到邀请. 【解答】

答案:D 考查否定句,根据句中的did可知时态是一般过去时,先排除C.根据句意我没有收到邀请.是一般过去时的被动语态,构成是was/were+过去分词,所以选择D. 【答案】 B 【考点】 宾语从句 【解析】

试卷第20页,总30页

﹣﹣打扰一下.你知道他怎么来这里的吗? ﹣﹣是的.他坐汽车来的. 【解答】

答案:B

根据题干Do you know 及选项知此题考查宾语从句.

首先,根据宾语从句必须为陈述语序,故排除A,C选项;

再根据答语He came here by car(他坐汽车来的)可推知上文询问的为\"来的方式\"即\"怎样\"即引导词选择how,排除选项D,选项B符合,故选B.

完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分) 【答案】 C B D B A D C A B C

【考点】 记叙文完形 记叙文阅读 日常生活类 【解析】

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文.讲述了Black先生与女儿间的一个故事.Black先生每天都会与女儿一起玩,有一天他需要工作,没有时间与她一起玩,就把杂志上的世界地图剪成碎片让女儿拼,好让她有事做,而自己好工作;但女儿很快就拼好了,因为地地图背面有一个男子像,她将男子的照片拼好,世界地图自然也就拼好了. 【解答】

(1)C 考查动词辨析.A表示工作;B表示跑;C表示玩;D表示走.由Mr.Black loved his daughter very much及play with表示与…一起玩可知,Black先生每天所有的空闲时间陪女儿一起玩,选C.

(2)B 考查连词.A表示或者,否则;B表示并且,和,于是;C表示但是;D表示然后.结合语境可知he had much work to do和couldn't play with his daughter间是顺承关系,所选B.

(3)D 考查形容词辨析.A表示困的;B表示温暖的;C表示自由的;D表示忙

的.由下文可知Black先生把地图剪成片让女儿拼是为了让她有事做,而自己好工作,所以选D表示让她忙起来.

(4)B 考查短语辨析.A表示离开家;B表示回到家;C表示离开办公室;D表示到达办公室.由Helen came running to him and was ready to play可知是当他回到家,选B. (5)A 考查形容词辨析.A表示没有的;B表示足够的;C表示许多的;D表示一些.由上文可知Black要忙工作,所以是没有时间来玩,选A.

试卷第21页,总30页

(6)D 考查形容词辨析.A表示对的;B表示错的;C表示可能的;D表示不可能的.由Mr.Black was surprised可知他是觉得不可能的,选D.

(7)C 考查名词辨析.A表示地图;B表示照片;C表示碎片;D表示页码.由上文的he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces可知Helen是把每个碎片都拼好了,选C.

(8)A 考查疑问词.A表示如何;B表示为什么;C表示当…时;D表示什么.结合语境可知此处表示你是如何做到的,选A.

(9)B 考查形容词辨析.A表示难的;B表示简单的;C表示难的;D表示不同的.由下文Helen说的话可知她是觉得这很简单,选B.

(10)C 考查名词辨析.A表示男孩;B表示女孩;C表示男子;D表示妇女.由When I put the man together可知地图后有一张男子的照片,选C.

补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.(5分)(Inarestaurant) 【答案】 C,B,D,A,C

【考点】 补全对话

提供/寻求帮助和应答 【解析】

服务员:需要帮忙吗,先生?

外国人:是的,我想要一张济南地图.

服务员:你可以去中心大厅,那儿有家商店,你可以在那里买一个. 外国人:谢谢,你的英语很好.

服务员:谢谢,顺便问一下,你在济南工作吗? 外国人:不,我不是来参加运动会的.

服务员:哦,你是个运动员,欢迎来到济南,你参加什么运动? 外国人:哦,不,我不是一个运动员,我只是一个足球迷. 服务员:我也是!你来这儿多久了?

外国人:两周了,我参观了一些感兴趣的地方. 服务员:你觉得济南怎么样?

外国人:这是一个非常美丽的城市,趵突泉,黑老虎泉和千佛山…他们真的很迷人.哦,我忘了.我的朋友在等我.我必须走了.再见. 服务员:再见,祝您愉快. 【解答】

(1)C考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据下文:are you working here in Jinan,可知此处应该是:我想要一张济南地图,故填C.

(2)B考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据上一句:你的英语很好,可知此处应该是:谢谢,故填B.

(3)D考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据下一句:两周了,可知此处应该是:你来这儿多久了,故填D.

(4)A考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据上一句:你觉得济南怎么样,可知此处应该是:这是一个非常美丽的城市,故填A.

(5)C考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据上文:我的朋友在等我.我必须走了.再见,可知此处应该是:再见,祝您愉快,故填C.

试卷第22页,总30页

阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.(15分) 【答案】 C A B D B

【考点】

人物故事类阅读 【解析】

短文讲了Fox和妹妹Louise,及其一些好朋友,Dexter,Carmen 和 Junior去游泳发生的事情. 【解答】

(1)C 细节理解题.根据第一行句子Fox has a little sister,Louise and some good

friends,Dexter,Carmen and Junior.Fox有一个妹妹,Louise和一些好朋友,Dexter,Carmen 和 Junior.可知 Fox有一个妹妹,Louise和一些好朋友,Dexter,Carmen 和 Junior,在这里应该是三个朋友,故选C.

(2)A 细节理解题. 根据第一行句子This afternoon,Fox is going swimming with his friends.可知今天下午,Fox和他的朋友们打算去游泳.故选A.

(3)B 细节推理题.根据倒数第三行句子\"Go on and jump!\"says Dexter.\"Louise did it,\"says Carmen..\"继续跳!\"Dexter说,\"Louise跳了,\"Carmen说.可知Louise 先跳下去了,故选B.

(4)D 词义猜测题.根据下文Fox climbs up the ladder,His knees begin to shake.But when Fox gets to the top.他的膝盖开始发抖.但是当Fox到达顶部时,可知这里Fox爬到了顶部,结合选项,应该是顺着梯子爬的,所以这里ladder应该是梯子的意思.故选D.

(5)B 细节推理题. 根据第六行句子But Louise climbs up to the high board,和倒数第四行句子\"Come and get me,\"says Louise.可知Louise爬上了高高的木板并且他让Fox来帮她.故选B. 【答案】 B C A D C

【考点】

人物故事类阅读 【解析】

短文介绍了Jenney 是个可怜的女孩.一天,她看到一只蜻蜓被困在多刺灌木丛.无论它怎么努力尝试让自己恢复自由,但都失败了.Jenney非常替它难过.她立刻跑过去让它恢复了自由.但是令她惊讶的是,这只蜻蜓没有飞走,而是变成了一个美丽的仙女.她告诉仙女她只想非常得快乐.从此之后,Jenney 每天都很快乐.并且快乐的秘密是\"这位好心仙女告诉我每个人都需要我,无论他们年长还是年幼,无论他们是男人还是女人.\"

试卷第23页,总30页

【解答】

(1)B 细节理解题.根据第一段句子She felt sad and lonely,她感到伤心和孤独,可知在故事的一开始她感到难过和孤独.故选B.

(2)C 细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子One day,when she was walking in a forest,she saw a dragonfly(蜻蜓) caught in a thorn bush(多刺灌木丛).一天,当她在森林里走着时,她看到一只蜻蜓被困在多刺灌木丛.可知一天当她在森林里走着时,她看到一只蜻蜓被困在多刺灌木丛,故选C.

(3)A 细节理解题.根据第二段第二行句子Jenney was very sorry for it.She ran to set it free at once.Jenney非常替它难过.她立刻跑过去让它恢复了自由,可知她帮助它获得自由.故选A.

(4)D 细节理解题.根据第三段句子\"Jenney wanted neither gold nor houses,she told the fairy that she wanted to be happy most.Jenney既不想要金子也不想要房子,她告诉仙女她只想非常得快乐,可知是为了快乐.故选D.

(5)C 细节判断题.根据第三段句子Jenney wanted neither gold nor houses,she told the fairy that she wanted to be happy most.\"Jenney既不想要金子也不想要房子,她告诉仙女她只想非常得快乐\",可知Jenny过上了快乐的生活是因为仙女给了她很多钱是错误的,故选C. 【答案】 D C D A B

【考点】

日常生活类阅读 【解析】

短文讲了作者认为孩子是天生的科学家,只需要分享孩子的兴趣他们就会喜欢科学.及其作者提出了一些有效的建议. 【解答】

(1)D 细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there's no need for a lot of scientific terms(科学术语)or modern labs.You only have to share your children's interests.帮助他们享受科学是容易的,不需要很多科学术语或现代实验室,你只需要分享你孩子的兴趣.可知应该分享孩子的兴趣.故选D.

(2)C 词义猜测题.根据下文The children asked me\"textbook questions\"about schooling,the money I got and whether I liked my job.When I finished answering,we sat facing each other silently.Finally I said,\"Now that we've finished with your lists,do you have

questions of your own about science?\"孩子们问我关于学校课本的问题,我得到的钱以及我是否喜欢我的工作,当我回答完的时候,我们静静地坐在一起,最后我说:\"现在我们已经完成了你们的…,你们对科学有什么问题吗?\"可知结合选项,应说孩子们问我关于学校课本的问题,我得到的钱以及我是否喜欢我的工作,现在我们已经完成了你的列表,你们对科学有什么问题吗?\"所以your lists意为你的列表.故选C.

(3)D 细节理解题.根据第四段第二行句子When teachers increase their\"wait time\"to three seconds or more,children give better answers.当教师增加他们的\"等待时间\"3秒以上,孩子会给出更好的答案.可知一个问题至少等待三秒,会有更好的答案.故选D.

试卷第24页,总30页

(4)A 细节判断题.根据最后一段句子Let children look at their hands through a microscope(显微镜),and they'll understand why you want them to wash before

dinner.让孩子们通过显微镜看他们的双手他们就会明白为什么你希望他们在晚餐前洗了….第四段第一行句子Secondly,give them time to think.第五段最后一句coming up with more questions or ideas.其次,给他们时间去思考.或提出更多的问题和观点.可知没有说告诉他们的孩子的故事,而不是告诉他们要记住事实.故选A. (5)B 细节推理题.根据整篇文章内容及其句子Children are natural scientists,very interested in the world around them.Helping them enjoy science can be easy; there's no need for a lot of scientific terms(科学术语)or modern labs.You only have to share your children's interests.孩子是自然科学家,对周围的世界很感兴趣,帮助他们享受科学是很容易的,不需要很多科学术语或现代实验室,你只需要分享你孩子的兴趣.可知文章主要讲的是科学的事情,结合选项,故选B.

选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空. 【答案】

always,with,gifts,teaching,harder 【考点】

选词填空(篇) 【解析】

短文讲了汤姆是个英语教师,他对学生很友好,经常帮助学生,教师节时学生送给了他很多的礼物,学生很喜欢他. 【解答】

答案:(86)always 细节推理题.根据上下文He has taught English in Chuangxin

Middle School for ten years.He is (86)kind and friendly to his students.他在创新中学教英语十年了,他___善良和友好对待他的学生.可知结合选项,应说他总是善良和友好对待他的学生,所以用频度副词always.故答案为always.

(87)with 细节推理题.根据原句He often helps them (87)their school work.可知help sb with sth帮助某人某事.即他经常帮助他们做学校工作.故答案为with.

(88)gifts 细节推理题.根据上下句One day before Teachers'Day,some of his students bought him some (88).When they gave him the gifts,在教师节的前一天,他的一些学生给他买了一些___.当他们给他的礼物时.可知说的是礼物,结合选项,应说在教师节的前一天,他的一些学生给他买了一些礼物.故答案为gifts.

()teaching 细节推理题.根据上下句When they gave him the gifts,they said,\"Thank you for ()us so well.当他们给他的礼物时,他们说:\"谢谢你对我们的___.可知结合选项,应说当他们给他的礼物时,他们说:\"谢谢你对我们的教导.故答案为teaching.

(90)harder 细节理解题.根据上下句When they gave him the gifts,they said,\"Thank you for teaching us so well and we will study (90)than before.\"当他们给他的礼物时,他们说:\"谢谢你对我们的教导.我们将更加___学习.可知结合选项,应说我们将更加努力学习.故答案为harder.

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号.(每词限用一次) 【答案】

to be,was told,to eat,becomes,will take 【考点】

选词填空(篇) 【解析】

试卷第25页,总30页

短文讲了一个14岁的男孩亨利.他喜欢运动.但是他很胖,最后在自己的努力下,瘦了下来,并且成了校足球队的一员. 【解答】

答案:(91)to be 细节推理题.根据Henry is a 14﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing sports very much.But he used (91)_____too fat to play sports.亨利是一个14岁的男孩.他喜欢运动.可知used to do过去常常做某事,固定用法.结合选项,应说他过去太胖而不能运动.故答案为to be.

(92)was told 细节推理题.根据上下文He went to hospital and he (92)___to have a balanced diet by the doctor.他去医院然后他被医生___要有一个均衡的饮食.可知前面句子是过去时,后面一般过去时的被动语态,基本结构为was\\were+过去分词.结合选项,应说他去医院然后他被医生告知要有一个均衡的饮食.故答案为was told.

(93)to eat 细节推理题.根据上下文So he tried (93)less meat or sugar because they might make him get heavier.所以他尽力少(93)_____肉或糖,因为它们可能会让他更重.可知try to do表示尽力做某事,结合选项,应说所以他尽力少吃肉或糖,因为它们可能会让他更重.故答案为to eat.

(94)becomes 细节推理题.根据上下文Now he isn't fat at all.He does sports every day and (94)a member of the school soccer team.现在他一点也不胖,他每天都做运动并且____学校足球队的一员.可知结合选项,应说现在他一点也不胖,他每天都做运动并且成为学校足球队的一员.因为前文He does sports every,是一般现在时,所以用becomes.故答案为becomes.

(95)will take 细节推理题.根据上下文Next week Henry(95)_____part in the school sports meet.We wish they will be the winners.下周Henry____学校运动会.我们希望他们会是最后的胜利者.可知Next week 为下周,句子是一般将来时,take part in参加,固定词组.即下周Henry将参加学校运动会.我们希望他们会是最后的胜利者.故答案为will take.

改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分) 【答案】 Did,use 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】

小女孩过去常常晚上吃糖. 小女孩过去常常晚上吃糖吗? 【解答】

答案:Did.use.原句是used to do 过去常常,一般疑问句结合下文两个空格,用did构成,后加原形use,故答案是Did.use. 【答案】 in 1976,Whenwas 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】

电脑是1976年发明的. 电脑是什么时候发明的? 【解答】

答案:When was.划线部分指的是时间,提问用疑问词when什么时候,后加一般疑问句语序,将句中的be动词was提前即可,故答案是When was.

试卷第26页,总30页

【答案】 notto 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】

他决定他不会单独去. 【解答】

答案:not to.原句是decide后加that引导的宾语从句,结合从句won't表示否定,主语和主句一致,故用decide not to do sth决定不做某事,故答案是not to. 【答案】 heate 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】

我问他:\"你什么时候吃早餐?\" 我问他什么时候吃早餐. 【解答】

答案:he ate 本题考查直接引语变间接引语,将you改为he,与前面him人称保持一致,asked是一般过去时,故将eat改为ate,从而得出答案. 【答案】 be improved 【考点】 句型转换 【解析】

青少年应该读更多的书来提高他们的阅读技能.如果青少年读更多的书,他们的阅读技能能够被提高. 【解答】

答案:be improved.本句的含义为如果青少年读更多的书,他们的阅读技能能够被提高,根据原句中的Teenagers'reading skills成为改写句子的主语,根据句意主句应该使用被动句,含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为情态动词(can)+be+improve的过去分词improved,故本题空格处填be improved.

根据所给提示词语,将下列汉语句子翻译成英语.(5分) 【答案】

Our teachers advise us not to go out alone 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】

Our teachers advise us not to go out alone. 【解答】

答案:Our teachers advise us not to go out alone.

首先观察句子,汉语表述的是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,\"建议某人做某事\"应译为:advise sb to do sth,建议某人不要做某事应该是advise sb not to do sth;外出应该是go out,单独一般翻译成alone.故答案为:Our teachers advise us not to go out alone. 【答案】

试卷第27页,总30页

They are seen as signs of happiness and good wishes 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】

They are seen as signs of happiness and good wishes. 【解答】

答案:They are seen as signs of happiness and good wishes.

首先观察句子,汉语表述的是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,被视为这里应该用被动语态,所以句子使用一般现在时的被动语态,构成:am/is/are+动词的过去分词,把某某视为用see as,\"幸福和美好祝愿的标志\"应译为:signs of happiness and good wishes;故答案为:They are seen as signs of happiness and good wishes. 【答案】

Teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】

Teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions. 【解答】

答案:Teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions.

首先观察句子,应该一般译为should,它是一个情态动词,从被鼓励可以看出句子应该使用被动语态,所以句子应该用含有情态动词的被动语态,构成是情态动词+be+动词的过去分词,\"青少年\"应译为:teenagers; 做出自己的决定的说法是make their own decisions,encourage,动词,鼓励,一般用于encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事.故答案为:Teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions. 【答案】

ThereisnodoubtthatChinaisfamousfortea 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】

There is no doubt that China is famous for tea 【解答】

答案:There is no doubt that China is famous for tea.

首先分析句子的时态和结构:句子表述的是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,\"毫无疑问\"是There is no doubt that;\"中国以茶叶而闻名\"是China is famous for tea,故答案是:There is no doubt that China is famous for tea 【答案】

He prevented the boy from climbing the tree. 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】

He prevented the boy from climbing the tree. 【解答】

答案:He prevented the boy from climbing the tree.

首先分析句子的时态和结构:句子表述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时,句式\"阻

试卷第28页,总30页

止某人做某事\"是prevent sb.from doing sth.,短语\"爬树\"是climb the tree,.故答案是:He prevented the boy from climbing the tree.

X、任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题.(5分)(366words) 【答案】

(1)England,(2)so; that,(3)He thought it was his home, not his prison.,(4)我学会了用死动物的皮为自己做新衣服。,(5)He tried to make his life comfortable on the island. 【考点】 回答问题型 【解析】 此题暂无解析

【解答】

(1)England 根据Perhaps I can get back to England one day可知鲁滨逊来自英国。故答案为:England。

(2)so; that 根据原句Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn't move it!可知独木舟太重了,我搬不动它。将句型“so…that如此…以至于”代入填空句子:The first canoe that Robinson made was so heavy that he couldn't move it and didn't use it.第一艘独木舟是如此重,以至于我搬不动它。与原句表达意思相同。故答案为:so; that。 (3)He thought it was his home, not his prison. 根据In my sixth year …... The island was my home now, not my prison(监狱), and I was just happy to be alive.可知第六年,鲁滨逊把岛看成了家,而不是监狱。故答案为:He thought it was his home, not his prison. (4)我学会了用死动物的皮为自己做新衣服。learn to do sth.学习做某事;make new clothes for myself from为自己做新衣服;the skins of dead animals死动物的皮。故答案为:我学会了用死动物的皮为自己做新衣服。

(5)He tried to make his life comfortable on the island. 根据文章内容可知鲁滨逊在岛上努力使自己生活得更好。故答案为:He tried to make his life comfortable on the island. XI、书面表达(10分) 【答案】

Well,tobeagoodchild,

Ithink…IthinkweshouldhavegoodhabitsWeshouldgotoschoolontimeandfollowtheschoolrules,weneedrogetreadyforourlessonsbeforeclassandalwayslistencarefullyinclass,It'sgoodtostudyingroupsandhelpeachotherAthome,

weshoulddomorehouseworkandcareaboutourparentsWeshoulddomorevolunteersinourfreetimeIhopeallthesewiilbehelpfultoyou 【考点】 提纲作文 【解析】

高分句型一

I think we should have good habits.我认为我们应该有好习惯.这是一个宾语从句,I think 是主句,后面的是宾语从句. 高分句型二

We should go to school on time and follow the school rules.我们应该按时上学,遵守学校规章制度.should应该,后跟动词原形. 【解答】

试卷第29页,总30页

How to be a good young man?

Well,to be a good child,I think we should have good habits【高分句型一,注意宾语从句的使用】【开头点明主题】.We should go to school on time and follow the school rules,【高分句型二,注意should的使用】we need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class,It's good to study in groups and help each

other.At home,we should do more housework and care about our parents.We should do more volunteers in our free time.【正文部分详细介绍如何做一个优秀的年轻人】I hope all these wiil be helpful to you.【结尾紧扣主题】

试卷第30页,总30页

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