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中考英语复习句类语法专题---英语句子种类(有练习)

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初中英语句子种类专题

按照句子使用目的,英语句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 中考关于句子种类的考点:

①陈述句的构成形式及基本用法; ②祈使句的构成形式及基本用法;

③一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句的构成形式及基本用法; ④由what, how引导的感叹句的构成形式、用法及区别

一、陈述句的构成形式及基本用法。

(一)陈述句,陈述句是用来陈述一个事实或表达说话人看法(包括肯定和否定)的句子。通常用降调,句末用句号“.”。

1. 谓语部分含有助动词、情态动词或连系动词be,只需在这些动词后加not即可构成否定式。

He is playing the guitar. He is not playing the guitar.

We can get there before dark. We can’t get there before dark.

2. 陈述句的谓语动词是实义动词,根据人称和时态在实义动词前加don’t, doesn’t, didn’t, haven’t, hadn’t 。

He plays the violin well. He doesn’t play the violin well. She won the game. She didn’t win the game.

▲加助动词doesn’t, didn’t后,句子原来的实义动词变原形。

He has finished his homework already. He hasn’t finished his homework yet. 3. 如果句子是there be结构或谓语动词是have(有),除了be和have之后加not之外,

句中如果有some要变为any。

There is some water in the cup. There isn’t any water in the cup. He has some books. He has not any books. ▲4. 除not以外,否定词no, none, no one, never, nothing, nobody, few,little, hardly, seldom, 等也可构成否定句。

There is nothing wrong with his bike. I have never seen the film. He can hardly write his name. He has few friends. ▲too…to…(太……以至于……)的句型是不使用否定词的否定句子。 He is too old to work.

▲5. 含有have的否定句。

Ⅰ.have作“拥有、所有”时,否定形式有两种。 I have a new friend.我有一个新朋友。 可改为: I don’t have a new friend. I have not a new friend.

Ⅱ.have 作“吃、喝、玩,度过”时,其否定形式借助助动词do。

I had breakfast at 7:30 this morning. I didn’t have breakfast at 7:30 this morning. Ⅲ.have为助动词时,其否定形式为haven’t. I have visited my uncle. I haven’t visited my uncle.

6. 部分否定,不定代词或副词如all, every, everybody, everyone, many, always, often与not连用时,表示部分否定,意为“并非都是,不是每个都是”。 Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory.

▲ 7. 否定转移,宾语从句中,句子主语第一人称,本应该放在that从句中的not,被转移到主句的谓语动词前。这类动词有believe, think, expect, suppose。翻译时要把not放到从句中。 I don’t believe that I ‘ve met you before. ( I believe that I haven’t met you before.) I don’t think you will be late.我认为你不会迟到。

实战演练: 将下列句子改为否定句。

1. Tom and John are in the classroom. Tom and John________ in the classroom. 2. He has finished his work. He_______ finished his work.

3. There are some apples on the desk. There________ apples on the desk. 4. I had a good time last weekend. I ________ a good time last weekend.

二、祈使句的构成形式及基本用法。

祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等。谓语动词一律用原形。句中通常不用主语,句末用“!”或“.”。

(一)含有第二人称的祈使句。

1. 肯定祈使句 句型:动词原形+其他成分(省略主语)

Stand up./Be quiet, please.

▲Do study hard.(加强语气,可在动词前加do) 2. 否定祈使句 句型:Don’t(never) +其他成分 Don’t swim in the river. Don’t be late.

(二)含有第一、三人称的祈使句。

1.肯定祈使句 句型:Let + 第一人称(me, us)+ 动词原形+ 其他成分 Let +第三人称代词(him/her/it/them)或名词+动词原形 +其它 Let’s go at once. Let me try again.

Let Tom go there himself. ▲2. 否定祈使句 句型:Let’s (us/me) + not +动词原形 Don’t let + 第三人称代词宾格或名词 +动词原形 Let’s not say anything about it. Don’t let them play with fire.

▲特殊情况:句式变换。祈使句有时相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句。 祈使句:Use your head, and you will find a way. Hurry up, or you will be late.

条件句:If you use your head, you will find a way. If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late. 口诀:祈使句无主语, 主语you常省去;

动词原形谓语当, 句首加don't否定变; 朗读应当用降调, 句末常标感叹号。 实战演练:

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. it’s an important meeting, _________(not, be) late.

2. ________(not, make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.

3. _______(not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _______(be) polite.

4. ______ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like. 5. Wear more clothes or you _____ (catch) a cold.

三、疑问句的结构形式、分类及特点。

疑问句式英语中的常见句式,它可分为:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句四种。

(一)一般疑问句。特点:不用疑问词,但需要用yes或no回答的疑问句。语调用声调,句末用“?”。

1. be 动词的一般疑问句。句型:Be 动词+ 主语+ ……? Are there any birds in the sky? ——Yes, there are. 2. 情态动词的一般疑问句。 句型:情态动词+主语+动词原形+……? Can you bring me some apples? ▲一些情态动词构成的一般疑问句,表达请求、建议。 Shall we go swimming?

3. 一般动词(实义动词)的一般疑问句。 句型:Do(Does/Did)+主语+动词原形+……? Does he have supper at home every day? —— No, he doesn’t. Did he do morning exercises yesterday? —— Yes, he did. 4. 现在完成时的一般疑问句。 句型:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+……? Have you known her since your childhood? ——Yes, I have. 5. 过去完成时的一般疑问句。 句型:Had+主语+动词过去分词+……? Had he learnt about 2,000 English words before he came here? (二)特殊疑问句。特点:含有特殊疑问句,回答不用yes/no,用降调。

▲考点:对划线部分提问的题型。三个步骤:①选疑问词 ②改疑问句语序 ③抄写剩余部分

1. 对句子的主语提问, 语序:疑问词+谓语+其他成分? She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?

2. 对句子主语的定语提问, 语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分? My book is over there. Whose book is over there?

3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问, 语序:疑问词+一般疑问句? He lives in Beijing. Where does he live?

4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问, 语序:疑问词+表语或定语+一般疑问句? I’m looking for my watch. Whose watch are you looking for? ▲特殊疑问词的用法。 意思 用法 例句 谁 问人的身份、姓名He is lilei. Who is he? who 等 He is my brother. Who is he? what which 什么 哪一个 谁的 whose what color 什么颜色 what time 几点 What day 星期几 What date 几月几日 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have? 问一定范围内特The big box is mine. Which box is yours? 指的人、物 The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? 问所属关系 This book is hers. Whose is this book? 问颜色 My skirt is green. What color is your skirt? 问点时间 We play games at five in the afternoon. What time do you play games? 问星期 It is Sunday. What day is it today? 问日期 It is September 20th. What’s the date today? 问职业或事物是什么 when We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? 什么地方 问地点 where We play games at home on Sunday. Where do you play games on Sunday? 为什么 问原因 why He isn’t at school today because he is ill. why isn’t he at school today? 怎样 问健康、做事的方He is fine/strong How is he? how 式或程度 I go home by bus. How do you go home? I like dogs very much. How do you like dogs? 问数量 How many 多少 There are thirty boys in my class. (跟复数名词) How many boys are there in your class? 问数量、价钱 How much 多少 There are some milk in the cup. 跟不可数名词 How much is the book? 多远 问路程 How far It’s five kilometres away from here. How far is it from here? How long 多久、多长 问一段时间 He lived here for a year. How long has he lived 问物体长短 here? The desk is two meters long. How long is the desk? 问 How soon 多久 He can finish it in half an hour. In + 一段时间 How soon can he finish it? 问频率 How often 多久一次 I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents? 什么时候 问时间 (三)选择疑问句。提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种情况回答。

特点:选择部分用or连接,答语不用yes或no,根据具体情况回答。 1. 一般选择疑问句。 句型:一般疑问句+ or + 被选择情况? ——Are you a teacher or a student? ——I am a student.

——Did you work out the math problem in this way or that way? 2. 特殊选择疑问句。 句型:特殊疑问句,A or B? Which is bigger, Beijing or New York?

When will he leave for London, today or tomorrow?

实战演练:

1. (2010•江苏省扬州市)——______TV do you watch every day? ——About two hours.

A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How often

2. (2010.四川省自贡市)——________have you stayed in New York? ——For about two weeks .

A.How soon B.How often C.How long

3. (2010湖南省娄底市)—She doesn’t like geography, does she?

——____________.

A. Yes,she does B. Yes,she doesn’t C. No,she does 4. (2010•山东省菏泽市)— _______ can we get there? —In five minutes.

A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long

5. (2010广西南宁) ——______the population of ? ——Seven million people.

A.How is B.How much is C.What are D.What is

6. (2010•浙江省杭州市)—— How long have you been collecting shells?

—— ______.

A. After I left school B. Before I moved here

C. When I went to the beach D. Since I was ten years old

7.(2010.浙江省衢州市21. 1) —— _____ an Art Festival in your school each term? ——No, but there is an English party .

A. Are there B. Is there C. Do we have D. Does he have 8.(2010•广西省桂林市)—— Do you like watching TV? ——Yes, I ______. But only after I finish my homework. A. am B. do C. does D. did 9. How______ is the data line? It's about eighty dollars.

A. long B. old C. many D. much 10.【2011四川内江】 —_____ do you speak English so well?

—Because I practice it with my partner every day. A. Why B. When C. Who

(四)反意疑问句,在陈述句后加上一个意思与之相反的简短问句。

▲反意疑问句分为两类:

前一部分为肯定式,后一部分是否定式。

前肯后否,前否后肯 前一部分为否定式,后一部分是肯定式。 1. 陈述句(肯定式),+ 疑问部分(否定式)? The pen is yours, isn’t it? Tom is skating, isn’t he?

Your brother can swim, can’t he?

Tom has lived here for many years, hasn’t he?

My sister has heard he news before I told her, hadn’t she? 2. 陈述句(否定式),+ 疑问部分(肯定式)? You don’t study Chinese, do you?

They haven’t been to the Great Wall, have they?

Your classmates didn’t have a good time last summer, did they? ▲陈述部分有表否定意思的词的反意疑问句。

陈述部分如有表示否定意思的词:never, seldom, hardly, little, nobody, no one, nothing, neither是,其反意疑问句的疑问部分用肯定式。

He never watches TV, does he?

▲ 陈述部分是否定式的反意疑问句的答语,yes/no在答语中意思相反,遵照事实来回答。 He doesn’t like playing football, does he? Yes, he does.(不,他喜欢踢球) No, he doesn’t.(是的,他不喜欢踢球) They don’t work hard, do they?

Yes, they do. (不,他们工作努力。) No, they don’t. (对,他们工作不努力。) ▲3. 特殊情况的反意疑问句。

Ⅰ.陈述部分有 have to + v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? They had to cross the busy street, didn’t they?

Ⅱ. 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? She used to stay up late, usedn’t she?

Ⅲ. 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

Ⅳ. 陈述部分有would rather + v.疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

Ⅴ. 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 everything, that, this nothing, 疑问部分主语用 it 。

Everything is ready, isn't it?

Ⅵ. 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)

Ⅶ. 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you ?

▲注意: Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we? Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you? Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?

Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you?

Ⅷ. 陈述部分是\"there be\"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。 There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?

Ⅸ. 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isn't it?

He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 实战演练:

1. (2010•湖北省荆州市)—Meat isn’t really dangerous, is it? —Oh! _________! It’s not at all good for our health. A.Yes, it isn’t B.No, it is C.Yes, it is D.No; it isn’t 2.(2010湖南省娄底市10. 1)—She doesn’t like geography, does she?

—_________.

A. Yes,she does B. Yes,she doesn’t C. No,she does 3.——Let’s go fishing after the exam, ______? ——Sounds great!

A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you

4.(2010广西南宁34. 1)—Hi, Sam. Your mother’s busy these days ,________? A.has she B.is she C.hasn’t she D.isn’t she 5.(2010•浙江省杭州市)Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, ______? A. hadn’t she B. wasn’t she C. didn’t she D. wouldn’t she 6. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _________? A. don’t they B. didn’t they C. did they D. do they 7. ——You have never seen dinosaur eggs, have you?

——. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.

A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t C. Certainly, I have D. Of course, I haven’t

8. Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ________?

A. do you B. did you C. will you D. can you 9. Tina is unhappy now, ______?

A. isn’t she B. is she C. is he D. did she

四、感叹句的用法。

表示喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊异等感情的句子。句末用感叹号“!”,读时用降调,感叹句往往由what或how引导,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,副词或动词。 1. what 引导的感叹句。(主语、谓语、其他成分可以省略)

▲句型: What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!

What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!

What a strong boy he is! What brave soldiers they are! What fine weather it is today! 2. how引导的感叹句。(主语、谓语、其他成分可以省略) ▲句型: How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分! How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分! How exciting a football match it is! How kind an old man he is! How tall Yao Ming is!

How fast the dragonfly flies!

感叹句记忆口诀:感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。

形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。 名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。 主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。

陈述句变感叹句口诀:一断二加三换位

Ⅰ.“一断” 即在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两部分。如: He works hard. → He works / hard.

He is a good worker. → He is / a good worker.

Ⅱ.“二加” 即在第二部分前加上how(强调形容词、副词)或what(强调名词)。如: He works(how)hard.

He is(what)a good worker.

Ⅲ.“三换位” 即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置,句号换感叹号。如: How hard he works!

What a good worker he is!

实战演练:

【河北省2011】1. Look at the photo of the Smiths. ________happy they are! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a

【2011四川资阳】2..________ bad weather it is! It’s rainy for two weeks. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【2011河源】3.—_______ delicious beef! —Well. You can eat more if you like it.

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

【2011山东滨州】4. ________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 【2011•福州中考】5. — ______ clever the girl is! — So she is.

A. How B. What C. What a 【2011山东潍坊】6. _____ great scientist Qian Xuesen is!

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

【2011•南京】7. ——You can’t imagine _______ great fun chatting online is. –——Really? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.

A. what B. how C. why D. whether 【2011•扬州】8.—Listen! Someone is playing the piano. —Wow! ______ beautiful music! I like it very much. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How 【2011大庆】9. ——-_____useful information you've told us! A. What B. What a

C. What an D. How

课堂练习:

( ) 【2011北京】1. ——_______ do you play football? ——Once a week.

A. How much R. How long C. How often D. How far

( )【2011广西百色】2. There _____ an English speaking contest for middle school students in our city in early July.

A. is going to B. will be C. will have D. is

( )【2011桂林】3. _______ smoke here, dad. Smoking has been banned in public places.

A. Don’t be

B. Don’t

C. Not to be

D. Be not

( )【河北省2011】4. Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they are!

A. How B. What C. How a D. What a

( )【2011乌鲁木齐】5. _________ is it from your home to school?

A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often ( )【2011黑龙江绥化市】6. _ exercising, and you'll be healthier.

A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping

( )【2011黑龙江绥化市】7.——You had nothing for breakfast this morning, ______? ——No, I got up too late.

A. did you B. had you C. didn't you ( ) 8. —— hard work you have done! ——It's very kind of you to say so. A. How B. What C What a

( )【2011内蒙古包头】9. ——I ’m worried about my English. ——________harder________ you will catch up with your classmates!

A. Working; and. B. To work; or C. Work; and.

D. Worked; or.

( ) 【2011四川达州】10.——Tom didn’t go to school this morning, did he? —— .Though he had a bad cold.

A. Yes, he didn’t B. Yes, he did C. No, he didn’t D. No, he did

( ) 【2011沈阳】11. _______buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.

A. Not B. not too C. Don’t D. Don’t to

( )【2011凉山】12.——_______ will your English teacher come back? ——In two days.

A. When B. How long C. How soon ( )【2011河源】13.Let’s go to the cinema to see a film,__________?

A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. don’t you ( )【2011浙江金华】14. —— ? ——The one behind the tree.

A. Whose girl B. Who's that girl C. Which girl D. Where's the girl ( )【2011山东威海】15. ________did Gina say when you told her about the game?

A. How B. What C. Which D. Why

( )【2011•无锡】16. ——__________ is it to your home town from here? ——Well, it takes a little over three hours to get there by coach. A. How soon B. How much C. How long D. How far ( )【2011上海】17.—— _____ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?

——I prefer the red one

A) How much B) How many C) Whose D) Which ( )【2011浙江绍兴】18. ——_______is your husband?

—— A cook. He works in a restaurant near our home. A. What

B. Where

C. How

D. Which

( )【2011安徽芜湖】19. ——Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.

——________.

A. OK. I will

B. No, I won’t

C. It doesn’t matter D. I know that

( ) 20. Sindy, _______ to be here at 8:00.

A. is sure B. is sure that C. will be sure D. be sure ( ) 21. _______ when you cross the road.

A. Do care B. Care C. Do be careful D. To be careful ( ) 22. _______ him the secret, will you?

A. Don’t tell B. Not to tell C. Not telling D. No telling ( ) 【2010•浙江省杭州市】23. — ______ is her daughter? — The girl on the right wearing blue jeans. A. Who

B. What

C. Which

D. Where

( ) 【2010•甘肃省兰州市】24. ——He didn’t go to the lecture this morning, did he? ——______. Though he was not feeling very well.

A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he did. D. Yes, he didn’t. ( ) 【2010•广西省桂林市】25. ______ more, and you’ll improve your spoken English. A. Speak

B. Speaks

C. Speaking

D. To speak

( )【2011湖北黄冈】26. —Mr. Wang's never been to Canada, has he?

—_____. He went there on business last week.

A. No, he hasn't B. Yes, he has C.No, he has D.Yes, he hasn ' t 【2011贵州安顺】27. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others. A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

【2011.广西北海】28. —It looks like rain, __________? —Yes, it does. And I forgot my umbrella.

A. is B. does C. isn’t D. doesn’t

课后练习:

( )【河北省2011】1. There lots of people at the restaurant when I got there.

A. is B. was C. are D. were

( )【2011•河南省】2. ______ fine day it is! Let's go and fly a kite.

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

( )【2011温州】3. ——_________do you go to the English club? ——Once a week.

A. How old B. How often C. How much D. How many

( )【2011哈尔滨】4. —— The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiahao played basketball with some students on Children' Day.

—— ! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports. A. What amazing news B. How amazing news C. What an amazing news ( )【2011•四川南充】5. _ nice weather it is! Let’s play football.

A. What B. How C. What a

( )【2011广东深圳】6. —— There is something wrong with your hike, ____?

——Yes. I'll have it _ tomorrow.

A. isn’t it; mend B. isn’t there: mended C. isn't it; mended D. isn't there; mend ( )【2011广东深圳】7. ——_ good time we had at the party last night! ——Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it.

A. What; so B. How; such C. What a: such an D. How a; so an ( )【2011梧州】8. They hardly watch TV on school nights, _____? A. will they B. aren’t they C. do they D. didn't they ( )【2011湖南湘西】9. ——________ do you like dogs? ——Because they are very cute.

A. What B. How C. Why ( )【2011大庆】10. _____useful information you've told us!

A. What B. What a C. What an ( )11.--------_ did he come?

——He came to ask for help.

A. How B. When C. Where D. Why

( )【2011凉山】12. ——______ has your uncle _____ the village?

——Since 1999.He is in Shanghai now.

A. How long; been away from B. When; been away from C. How long; left

D. How

( )【2011广西崇左】13.He has many friends at school ._____?

A. has he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he ( )【2011广西贵港】14.——Lily,______ do you study for a math best?

——By asking my teacher for help.

A. how B. who C. why D. what

( )【2011广西贺州】 15. E - mail is very popular today. People hardly post letters, _____?

A. did they

B. do they

C. didn’t they D. don’t they

( )【2011河源】16.—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?

—There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.

A. will be B. will have C. is going to have D. are going to be ( )【2011遵义】17.________ good advice you’ve told me! Thank you very much! A. What B. What a C. How

( )18. --- She isn’t a dancing teacher, is she ? --- _____________ . A. No, she is B. No, but her sister is C. Yes, she isn’t D. Yes, I think so

( )19. He hardly hurt himself in the accident___________?(2010三亚)

A. doesn’t he B. didn’t he C. does he

( )【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】20. dangerous it is to play football on a busy road! A. How B. What C. What a

( ) 【2010巴中市】21. Let’s search the Internet for some information about famous people,______?

A. will you B. won’t you C. shall we

( )【2010兰州市】 22. ——______ hard work you have done!

——It’s very kind of you to say so.

A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )【2010山东滨州市】23. —Don’t be late next time, Mike. —_______.

A. No, I don’t B. Don’t worry C. Sorry, I won’t D. I don’t know ( )【2010常州市】24. —He’s already back to Australia, _________? — _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai. A. isn’t he; No B. hasn’t he; Yes C. isn’t he; Yes D. hasn’t he; No ( )【2011重庆江津】25.——Hi, Lana. are you going for your vacation?

——I think I’m going to Shanghai. A. How

B. Why

C. When

D. Where

( )【2011浙江金华】26. — You come from England, don't you? — . How do you know that?

A. No, I do B. No, I don't C. Yes, I am D. Yes, I do

( )【2011四川乐山】27. ——______ keep water running when you are brushing your teeth or

washing your hands, Jack.

—— OK. I know we must save every drop(滴) of water. A. Why not

B. Please

C. Don’t

( )【2011广安市】28.——Will there be school in the future? ——______. I think that students will study at home on the Internet. A. Yes, there will. B. No, there won’t. C. No, there isn’t. ( )【2011浙江衢州】29. ——________the little girl looks! ——That’s true. She can’t find her Teddy Bear.

A. How sad B. What sad C. What sadly D. How sadly 【2011湖北黄石】30.Don’t make so much noise. Lily, _______?

A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you 【2011阜康】31. ——______ today!

——Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?

A. What fine weather is B. How fine weather it is

C. What a fine weather it is D. How fine the weather is 【2011海南三亚】32. —— He didn’t come to school yesterday, did he ? —— _________.He was ill in bed.

A. Yes, he did B. No, he didn’t C. Yes, what a pity D. No, I think 【2011湖北恩施】33. __________ disappointed he is! Let’s help him, _______ ? A. How; will you B. What; shall we C. How; shall we D. How; don’t you

【2011江苏镇江】34. ——Middle school students don’t know much about shopping online, ________they?

— ____ . It’s very popular with teenagers.

A. do; No B. do, Yes C. don’t; No D. don’t; Yes

【2011贵州安顺】35. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? ——Every day.

A. How often

B. How many times

C. How long

D. How soon

【2011肇庆】36. The students in Class Two played basketball against Class One yesterday, ______? A. did they B. didn’t they C. weren’t they 【2011湖南长沙】37. ________ nice hat it is! A .How B. What C. What a

【2011广东】38. —Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, ________? —No. She got up too late.

A. had she B. hadn’t she C. did she D. didn’t she

【2011四川德阳】39. ——_____ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play, shall we? —— That’s a good idea.

A. How a B. What a C. How

【2011上海】40. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, _____ he?

A) has B) hasn’t C) did D) didn’t

【2011浙江绍兴】41. —— You like listening to Sally's songs, don't you?

——_______. She has a sweet voice. A. Yes. I do

B. Yes, she does C. No, 1 don't D. No, she doesn't

【2011安徽芜湖】42. —_______ do you clean your room?

— Every day. A. How long

B. How many

C. How often

D. How soon

【2011安徽芜湖】43. Yoga (瑜伽) helps people to keep healthy and relaxed, _______?

A. does it

B. doesn’t it

C. is it

D. isn’t it

【2011四川绵阳】44.——________does the baby mouse weigh?

——About 20grams.

A. How much B. How many C. How D. What

【2011山东淄博】45. ——_________ kind girl Jenny is! ——Yes. Everyone likes her very much.

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【2011•佛山】46. _________ cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!

A. How

B. What

C. What a

【2011江苏镇江】47. ---- _______expensive mobile phone it is!

---- Yes, but I think ______style is quite fashionable.

A. What a; a B. How; the C. What an, the D. How an; the

课堂练习答案: 1—5 CBBAA 6—10 AABCB 11—15 CCBCB 16—20 CDAAD 21—25 CACBA 26—28 BBD

课后练习答案: 1—5 CBBAA 6—10 BCCCA 11—15 DACAB 16—20 AADCA 21—25 CACAD 26—30 DCBAC 31—35 DBCBA 36—40 BCCBA 41—47 ACBBBAC

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