新高中英语选择性必修一 Unit2 单元知识点归纳

新高中英语选择性必修一 Unit2 单元知识点归纳

一、短语、词块归纳

1. switch on/off开、关

2. remote control 遥控

3. daily routine 日常生活

4. early on 在初期；早先

5. catch fire 着火

6. in this/a sense 从这种/某种意义上来说

7. artificial intelligence 人工智能

8. keep in touch(with...) 与...保持联系

9. all the time 始终，一直

10. have a preference for偏爱... ；更喜欢

11. the instant(=as soon as) 一......就.....

12. in addition 此外；另外

13. keep track of 记录； 与...保持联系

14. provide sb. With sth.(=provide sth. For sb.) 提供某人某物

15. monitor your health监测你的健康状况

16. respond to 回应；响应

17. be available to/for sb. 对某人来说可获得的

18. no longer 不再

19. come on 快点儿；开始工作

20. persuade sb. To do sth. (=persuade sb. Into doing sth.) 说服某人做某事

21. in the distance 在远处

22. be relevant to与...有关

23. come true (梦想) 实现

24. combine...with... 把...和...结合起来

25. Benefit from/by 从...中受益；受益于...

26. Can not help but do sth. 不得不；只好；忍不住做...

27. send out 发出（光、信号、声音等）；分发；散发

28. hang out 闲逛，常去某处

29. a variety of 各种各样的；多方面的

30. advances in technology 技术进步

31. apologise for...(make an apology for)为...道歉

32. on the one hand... on the other hand 一方面...另一方面..

33. in the absence of缺乏，不存在；无...时；缺少...时

34. put/lay/place emphasis on sth. 强调/重视某事

35. follow the lives of 追随...的生活

36. It could even be argued that... 甚至可以说...

37. rather than而不是；宁可...也不愿

38. even if即使；即便；尽管

39. allow sb. To do sth.允许某人做某事

40. care about 关心；在乎

41. look on 旁观；看待

42. resist doing sth. 抵制/反对做某事

43. get into the best shape of 进入最佳状态

44. look on the positive sides of看待事物积极的一面

二、重点句式

1.Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.你一踏进家门，伴随着你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目，你的灯就会亮起来。并且你会发现你的晚餐以及为你准备好了。

(the instant是连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一......就.....”)

2. Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年时间。

（It will take+一段时间+before 从句，表示“还要多久才......”）

3. It is possible that this technological fantasy will come true in the distant future.这种与技术有关的幻想在遥远的将来变成现实是有可能的。（it作形式主语）

4. However, I could not help but feel anxious.然而，我不禁感到焦虑。（can not help but do sth. 意为“不得不，只好，忍不住做.....”）

5. Moreover,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们处于世界的两端。（it作形式宾语，possible作宾补）

6. It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large,polluted cities.甚至可以说，阿曼门诺派人的生活质量更好，因为他们生活在自然环境中，享受自然，而不是生活在污染严重的大城市里。

（It is+过去分词+ that ...句型 类似的还有said/thought/believed/supposed/reported that...）

It is

7. Of course,when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect.当然，当新技术改变了我们的生活方式，这可能是一个可怕的前景。

（way 当“方式，方法”解时，其后的定语从句可以用 in which/that /--- 引导）