小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(含答案)100

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn. In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks.

Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south.

Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat a lot of food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in the spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. Winter is cold in many countries, but these smart animals can spend it safely. Questions:

（1）What do squirrels collect for winter in autumn? （2）Why swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn? （3）When does the snake look for food when they wake up？ （4）Which animal collect their winter food in the autumn? 【答案】 （1）Squirrels collect seeds and nuts. （2）Because they can find food in the warm south. （3）In March or April. （4）The squirrels and beavers 【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物，准备过冬，许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物，有些短文冬眠。

（1）句意：松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么？根据 For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. 可知松鼠收集种子和坚果，故答案为 Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.

（2）句意：为什么天鹅和大雁会在秋天飞走？根据 Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. 可知因为他们能在温暖的南方找到食物，故答案为 Because they can find food in the warm south.

（3）句意：当蛇醒来时，它们什么时候寻找食物？根据 They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. 可知三月或四月，故答案为 In March or April. （4）句意：哪种动物在秋天采集冬季食物？根据 In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. ，可知松鼠和海狸，故答案为 The squirrels and beavers

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Western people like to say \"Thank you\" when other people help them or say something kind to them. \"Please\" and \"Thank you\" are magic words that can show your good manners. You should say \"Thank you\" when someone passes you something. You should say \"Thank you\" too when someone walks ahead of you and keeps the door open for you. And also, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you would say \"Thank you\". The magic words are not only for your friends, but also for your family. \"Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. When you hear someone say \"Excuse me\" behind you, you will know somebody wants to pass by you without touching you. If some people are talking, it's impolite to interrupt them. You'd better say the magic words first, and then begin talking.

Let's say more about these magic words \"Thank you\" \"please\" and \"Excuse me\" in our life. （1）Western people like to say \"Thank you\" when other people help them or say something kind to them.

（2）\"Please\" and \"Thank you\" are magic words that can show your good manners. （3）\"Excuse me\" is another way to show your good manner. （4）If some people are talking, you can interrupt them.

（5）Let's say more about these magic words \"Thank you\" \"please\" and \"Excuse me\" in our life. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）1 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了西方人礼貌用语和行为。

（1）句意：西方人喜欢在别人帮助他们或对他们说好话时说“谢谢你”。根据 Western people like to say \"Thank you\" when other people help them or say something kind to them. 可知西方人喜欢在别人帮助他们或对他们说好话时说“谢谢你”。，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：“拜托”和“谢谢”是能显示你礼貌的神奇词语。根据 \"Please\" and \"Thank you\" are magic words that can show your good manners. 可知拜托”和“谢谢”是能显示你礼貌的神奇词语。故答案为正确。

（3）句意：“对不起”是另一种表现你良好举止的方式。根据 \"Excuse me is another way to show your good manner. 可知“对不起”，是另一种表现你良好举止的方式。故答案为正确。 （4）句意：如果有人在说话，你可以打断他们。根据 If some people are talking, it's impolite to interrupt them. 可知如果有人在说话，打断他们是不礼貌的，故答案为错误。 （5）句意：让我们多说一些生活中的“谢谢你”、“请”和“对不起”这两个神奇的词。根据 Let's say more about these magic words \"Thank you\" \"please\" and \"Excuse me\" in our life. 可知让我们多说一些生活中的“谢谢你”、“请”和“对不起”这两个神奇的词，故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

3．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误

Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend? （1）om went to see animals last weekend. （2）Tom likes animals. （3）Tom's mom went shopping. （4）Tom's dad read some magazines. （5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。

（1）句意：汤姆上周末去看了动物。根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：汤姆喜欢动物。根据 The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：汤姆的妈妈去购物了。根据 My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. 可知汤姆的妈妈在家做家务和做饭，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：汤姆的爸爸读了一些杂志。根据 My father read some newspapers in the evening. 可知汤姆的父亲晚上看了一些报纸，故答案为错误。

（5）句意：汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心。根据 My family had a good time last weekend. 可知汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心，故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

4．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案．

Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus. A gust of wind（阵风） blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold.

And he says to Mother Kangaroo, \"Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?\" \"Sure.\" Mother Kangaroo agrees.

After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys two tickets（票）.

Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, \"Here is your ticket.\" The rabbit says surprisedly, \"What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor can't see me.\" Mother Kangaroo says, \"Oh, no. We must be honest at any time.\" The rabbit feels very ashamed（羞愧的）.

（1）The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo . A. on foot B. by cat C. by bus （2）The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's . A. clothes B. pocket C. coat （3）The rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus. A. come out B. come in C. come up （4）The conductor see the rabbit.

A. can B. can't C. don't （5）The rabbit is at last.

A. beautiful B. honest C. ashamed 【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）A （4）B （5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠口袋里，上车后，小白兔没有出来，下了公共汽车，袋鼠妈妈说：“这是你的票。我们必须随时诚实。”兔子感到很羞愧。

（1）根据 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. 可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园，故答案为C.

（2）根据 And he says to Mother Kangaroo, \"Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?\" \"Sure.\" Mother Kangaroo agrees. 可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋，故答案为B. （3）根据 After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. 可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来，故答案为A.

（4）根据 I am so small that the conductor can't see me.可知售票员看不见兔子，故答案为B. （5）根据 The rabbit feels very ashamed. 可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

5．阅读理解阅读理解

My Wonderful Holiday in China

In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. I also met all Bill's friends and family.

Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the

Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there. Then we went to Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot pot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and hot in , but there was still snow on the mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and took many photos. Questions:

（1）What places did Ted visit in Beijing?

（2）Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there? （3）What is Sichuan famous for? （4）What did they see on Mount Emei?

【答案】 （1）In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.

（2）Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.

（3）Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

（4）They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei. 【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德去北京，西安，四川和旅游了。

（1）句意：泰德在北京参观了哪些地方？根据In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. 可知在北京，特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园，故答案为 In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.

（2）句意：泰德上周去哪儿了？他在那里做了什么？根据 Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate some delicious noodles there. 可知上周，特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑，在那里吃了一些美味的面条，故答案为 Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.

（3）句意：四川以什么闻名？根据 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名，故答案为 Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

（4）句意：他们在峨眉山上看到了什么？根据 Then we climbed Mount Emei. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. 可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子，故答案为 They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

6．阅读理解阅读理解

It's a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.

Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, \"Hello. Would you tell me why you bring the umbrella?\" The old man answers, \"My legs are not strong. If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people see I'm walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, ‘How foolish the man is!' \" （1）The weather is ________ that morning.

A. snow B. windy C. warm （2）Jack sees an old man with ________.

A. a red coat B. a black umbrella C. a black coat （3）The old man's legs are ________.

A. strong B. weak C. long （4）The old man carries an umbrella to ________.

A. help himself B. avoid the rain C. play with （5）Is the old man foolish?

A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. He can walk. 【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。

（1）根据短文叙述 It's warm but not hot. （天气暖和但是不热。）可知天气温暖。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）根据短文叙述 Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street. （Jack看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。）可知带着把雨伞。故答案为：B。 （3）根据短文叙述 My legs are not strong. （我的腿不强壮。）可知B选项“虚弱的”合适。故答案为：B。

（4）根据短文叙述 So I carry an umbrella to help me. （因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助我。）可知是帮助自己，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（5）根据短文叙述 If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. （如果我带着一个拐杖行走，别人会说“这个人多么可怜！”我不喜欢这样。）和 they will only say, 'How foolish the man is!' \" （他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚蠢！”）可知不愚蠢，用否定回答，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。

7．阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案

There are many mice in a house. The man of the house gets a cat. The cat kills many of the

mice. The oldest mouse says, \"All the mice must come to my room and we will think what we can do about this cat.\"

All the mice come. Many mice speak, but none knows what to do. At last a young mouse stands up and says, \"We must put a bell on that cat. Then the cat will not catch any more mice.\" Then the old mouse asks, \"Who will put the bell on the cat?\" No mouse answers. At last he says, \"It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them.\" （1）In the house there are many ________.

A. cats B. dogs C. mice （2）One day all the mice come to ________.

A. the oldest mouse's room B. the young mouse s room C. the cat's room （3）They will think __________ . A. how to make friends with this cat B. what they can do about this cat C. how to eat the cat

（4）The young mouse wants to put a ________ on the cat. A. flower B. hat C. bell

（5）\"It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them.\" means \"________\". A. 只说不做 B. 说到做到 C. 说起来容易做起来难 【答案】 （1）C （2）A （3）B （4）C （5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于老鼠的寓言故事。

（1）根据短文句子 There are many mice in a house.（房间里有许多老鼠。）可知是老鼠。C选项正确。故答案为: C。

（2）根据短文句子 The oldest mouse says, \"All the mice must come to my room （最老的老鼠说：所有的老鼠都来到我的房间。）可知是到最老的老鼠房间。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（3）根据短文句子 we will think what we can do about this cat.（我们将想出我们可以对这只猫做什么。）可知是如何对付猫。B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（4）根据短文句子 At last a young mouse stands up and says, \"We must put a bell on that cat. （最后一只年轻的老鼠站起来说“我们必须给猫戴个铃铛。”）可知戴铃铛。故答案为：C。 （5） \"It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. 意思是“说起来容易做起来难。”可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来选择合适的选项。

8．阅读理解阅读理解

Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.

Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George! （1）George is a happy monkey in a forest.

（2）An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries. （3）The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim. （4）Poor George is caught because he is too old. （5）The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。 （1）根据 He is happy every day. 知乔治每天都很开心，故答案正确。

（2）根据 One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). 知一个老人带着许多草帽，故答案为错误。

（3）根据 I will catch him. I will take him home. 知，老人想要把乔治带回家，故答案为正确。

（4）根据 George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. 知，乔治看不见了，老人迅速起来抓住了乔治，故答案为错误。 （5） shortcoming 意思是缺点，故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题目，掌握句意，其次根据问题在文中寻找相关信息，确定是否相符。

9．阅读理解阅读理解

The summer vacation is coming. Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club. They are going there by plane on July 15. They are going to stay there for six days. They are also going to dance for some English children and learn some English dancing. They want to see Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London. They also want to visit the London Eye and Tower Bridge.

Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2. She is going to stay with her grandparents in Washington D.C. for a week. Her grandparents' house is near the

White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D.C. She is going to take many photos there. （1）Where is Tina going on her summer vacation? （2）How is Sherry going there? （3）What is Sherry going to do there? （4）How long is Tina going to stay in London? 【答案】 （1）Tina is going to London. （2）By car.

（3）Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in Washington D.C. （4）Six days. 【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜，珍妮和雪莉打算去伦敦度暑假。

（1）句意：蒂娜暑假要去哪里？根据 Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club. 可知蒂娜要去伦敦，故答案为 Tina is going to London.

（2）句意：雪莉去那儿怎么样？根据 Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2. 可知乘汽车，故答案为 By car.

（3）句意：雪莉将要在那里做什么？根据 Her grandparents' house is near the White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D.C. 可知雪莉和她的家人将去白宫和华盛顿特区的一些博物馆，故答案为 Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in Washington D.C.

（4）句意：蒂娜打算在伦敦呆多久？根据 They are going to stay there for six days. 可知蒂娜打算在伦敦呆六天，故答案为 Six days.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

10．阅读理解⑴-⑸判断正误，⑹-⑽回答问题。

Hello, I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old. I have a cousin, her name is Sarah. Sarah is one year older than me. But I'm taller than her. I'm 1.63 metres and she is 1.61 metres.

Sarah visited me last weekend. We had a good weekend together. On Saturday morning, Sarah and I went to the park by bike and we read books there. In the afternoon, we saw a film about space travel together. In the evening, we cleaned my room together, then we slept. On Sunday morning, we stayed at home and did our homework. In the afternoon, we went swimming together. How bad! I had a cold in the evening! I was not happy, but Sarah sang songs and danced for me. So I feel better and became happy then. What a great weekend! （1）Sarah is 12 years old. （2）Sarah is taller than Lily.

（3）Lily is 1.63 metres tall.

（4）They saw a film about space travel on Saturday. （5）Sarah had a cold after going swimming. （6）How old is Sarah? ________

（7）What did they do last Saturday afternoon? ________

（8）How did they go to the park? ________

（9）Did they stay at home on Sunday? ________

（10）How was their weekend? ________ 【答案】（1）0 （2）0 （3）1 （4）1 （5）0

（6）She is 13 years old （7）They saw a film.

（8）They went to the park by bike. （9）Yes, they did. （10）It was great.

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Lily和Sarah上周末的活动。

（1）根据Hello, I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old.可知，主人公Lily是12岁。故选错误。 （2）根据I'm 1.63 metres and she is 1.61 metres.可知，Sarah比Lily个子矮。故选错误。 （3）根据I'm 1.63 metres and she is 1.61 metres.可知，Lily确实是1.63米高。故选正确。 （4）根据we saw a film about space travel together.可知，主人公们确实观看了一部关于太空的电影。故选正确。

（5）根据How bad! I had a cold in the evening!可知，主人公Lily感冒了。而不是Sarah。故选错误。

（6）根据I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old. I have a cousin, her name is Sarah. Sarah is one year older than me.可知，主人公12岁，Sarah比她大一岁，应该是13岁。故填写She is 13 years old。

（7）根据In the afternoon, we saw a film about space travel together.可知，主人公们下午一起去看电影了。故填写They saw a film。

（8）根据On Saturday morning, Sarah and I went to the park by bike 可知，主人公们骑自行车去公园。故填写They went to the park by bike。

（9）根据On Sunday morning, we stayed at home and did our homework. 可知，主人公确实

待在家里。故填写Yes, they did。

（10）根据 What a great weekend!可知，主人公们的周末是非常好的。故填写It was great。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次根据相关句子找出关键信息进行判断和回答。

11．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。

The students in Grade Six are going to face（面临） the biggest exam（考试）. They study very hard. Every day they do a lot of exercises of Chinese, maths and English.

Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. But his Chinese is not so good. So he has to do some reading after the homework.

Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. She is in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing. She's going to be a singer in the future. Every day, when she finishes her homework, she has to sing and dance for an hour.

（1）Li Jun is good at .

A. Chinese B. science C. English and maths （2）Li Jun after the homework.

A. learns English B. does some reading C. draws pictures （3）Li Yan is Li Jun's .

A. pen pal B. classmate C. cousin （4）Li Yan likes .

A. painting B. playing badminton C. singing and dancing （5）The students in Grade Six will face .

A. a big farewell party B. the biggest school trip C. the biggest exam 【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。

（1）根据 Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. 可知李军擅长英语和数学，故答案为C.

（2）根据 So he has to do some reading after the homework. 可知李军在做完作业后做些阅读，故答案为B.

（3）根据 Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. 可知李燕是李军的表妹，故答案为C. （4）根据 She likes singing and dancing. 可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故答案为C.

（5）根据The students in Grade Six are going to face the biggest exam.可知六年级的学生将面临最大的考试，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息

找出相关句进行选择。

12．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。

Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子声)，so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black says, \"It's a slow sign, not a stop sign. The policeman looks at the sign and says, \"Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. （1）Mr Black is a careful driver. （2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing. （3）There is a stop sign at the crossing. （4）Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle. （5）The policeman is in the right street. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机，有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。他放慢了速度准备开车离开，这时他听到一声口哨，他停下来，一个对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来，布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志，看了看牌子说他走错了路。

（1）句意：布莱克先生是个细心的司机。根据 Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机。故答案为正确。

（2）句意：布莱克先生在十字路口停车。根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案为错误。

（3）句意：十字路口有一个停车标志。根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。故答案为错误。

（4）句意：布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。根据 Just then, he hears a whistle ，so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。故答案为正确。

（5）句意：在正确的街道上。根据 Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知在错误的街道上。故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

13．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。

Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and cool in Beijing. Some people will go to the park. Some children like to go to the zoo. They like animals. Families will have fun. But next Monday, there will be a big storm in Guangzhou. It will be windy and rainy. All students will not go to school. They will stay at home. People will park their cars in safe places. （1）Beijing will be ________ and ________ tomorrow. （2）Some children will go to the ________ tomorrow in Beijing. （3）Next Monday, it will be ________and ________in Guangzhou.

（4）All students will ________ ________ ________ in Guangzhou next Monday. （5）Next Monday people will park their cars in safe places in Guangzhou. Because there will be a ________ ________. 【答案】 （1）sunny；cool （2）zoo （3）windy；rainy （4）stay；at；home （5）big；storm 【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了明天是星期六北京天气晴朗凉爽；但下周一，广州将有一场大风暴。

（1）句意：北京明天将……，……。根据 It will be sunny and cool in Beijing. 可知北京天气晴朗凉爽。sunny晴朗的，cool凉爽的。故答案为sunny，cool.

（2）句意：一些孩子明天将去北京……。根据Some children like to go to the zoo. 可知一些孩子去北京动物园。 zoo动物园。故答案为zoo.

（3）句意：下周一，广州将……。根据 It will be windy and rainy. 可知下周一，广州将刮风下雨。 windy刮风，rainy多雨。故答案为windy，rainy.

（4）句意：下周一所有学生都将在广州……。根据 All students will not go to school. They will stay at home. 可知下周一所有学生都将在广州呆在家里。stay at home呆在家里。故答案为stay at home.

（5）句意：下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安全地点。因为会有一场大……。根据But next Monday, there will be a big storm in Guangzhou. 可知下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安全地点。因为会有一场大风暴。big storm风暴。故答案为big storm.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的单词填空。

14．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sang and danced. And

we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didn't feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, \"You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and take some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine.\" （1）Yesterday we had a party.

（2）We played computer games together. （3）I didn't feel very well this morning. （4）I didn't go to hospital. （5）I had a bad cold. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了昨天我和朋友们开了个聚会，我们玩的很高兴，很晚才睡觉，今天早上，我感觉不舒服，去医院看了医生。

（1）句意：昨天我们开了一个晚会。根据 Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我们开了一个晚会。故答案为正确。

（2）句意：我们一起玩电脑游戏。根据 We played games together. 可知我们一起玩游戏。故答案为错误。

（3）句意：今天早上我感觉不太舒服。根据 This morning, I didn't feel well. 可知今天早上我感觉不太舒服。故答案为正确。

（4）句意：我没有去医院。根据 I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去医院。故答案为错误。

（5）句意：我得了重感冒。根据 You have a bad cold. 可知我得了重感冒。故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

15．阅读理解阅读理解

Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. She is standing at the counter(角落). She is waiting for（等候）the woman in the shop. A fat woman is standing near her. She is looking at Mrs. Jenkins. \"Excuse me?\" \"Yes?\" says Mrs. Jenkins. The fat woman says, \"Can you help me? I want a coat.\" Mrs. Jenkins says, \"I'm sorry. I can't help you.\" \"Of course(当然) you can help me. That's your work.\" Mrs. Jenkins answers, \"It's not my work. I want a coat, too. I am a buyer(顾客). I'm not the one in the shop.\" （1）Mrs. Jenkins goes to_______. A. look at the shop window B. see her friend in the shop C. do some shopping(买东西)

（2）Who is standing at the counter?

A. Mrs. Jenkins. B. A fat woman. C. The woman in the shop. （3）The fat woman _______. A. knows Mrs. Jenkins B. doesn't know Mrs. Jenkins C. wants to talk(谈话) to Mrs. Jenkins

（4）The fat woman thinks(认为) _______. A. Mrs. Jenkins is a worker（工人）in the shop B. Mrs. Jenkins is a nice woman

C. Mrs. Jenkins is unhappy(不高兴) to help her （5）who is the boss (老板) in the shop?

A. Mrs. Jenkins. B. A fat woman. C. Sorry, we don't know. 【答案】 （1）C （2）A （3）B （4）A （5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了詹金斯太太在商店里想买件外套，一个胖女人认为詹金斯太太是商店的工人，让她帮忙。

（1）根据 Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. 可知詹金斯太太去买东西。故答案为C.

（2）根据 Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. She is standing at the counter. 可知詹金斯太太站在柜台前，故答案为A.

（3）通读短文，可知胖女人不认识詹金斯太太，故答案为B.

（4）根据 The fat woman says, \"Can you help me? I want a coat.\" 可知胖女人认为詹金斯太太是这家商店的工人 ，故答案为A.

（5）通读短文，可知詹金斯太太和胖女人都不是商店的老板，没有提到老板，与选项C对不起，我们不知道。相匹配，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

16．阅读理解Fill in the blanks. 根据短文内容填空。

In the night, there was one little egg laying(平躺)on the leaf. On Sunday morning, there was a tiny(微小的)and very hungry caterpillar(毛毛虫). He started to look for some food. He ate one apple, but he was still hungry. He ate two pears, but he was still hungry. He ate three plums(梅子), but he was still hungry. He ate four strawberries, but he was still hungry. He ate five oranges, but he was still hungry. He ate a lot of things, then he became a big and fat caterpillar. He was full and felt sleepy(困乏的). Then he became a beautiful butterfly.

At first, there was a little ________ laying on the leaf, then he became a ________ and very hungry caterpillar. Then he became a ________ and ________ caterpillar. At last, he became a ________butterfly.

【答案】 egg；tiny；big；fat；beautiful 【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍蝴蝶的成长过程。

（1）句意：期初，有一只小蛋平躺在树叶上。句中缺少单词egg，蛋，故答案为egg。 （2）句意：然后他变成一个微笑的饥饿的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词tiny，微小的，故答案为tiny。

（3）句意：然后他变成又大又胖的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词big，大的，fat，胖的，故答案为big，fat。

（4）句意：最后他变成一只美丽的蝴蝶。句中缺少单词beautiful，美丽的，故答案为beautiful。

【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。

17．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

It is March 12th. It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They're planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can't do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on, Plants make the air clean, they can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth. But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings floods(洪水) and sandstorm(沙暴). Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees. （1）Trees Planting Day is on

A. twelfth of March B. the twelfth of March C. March 13t~ （2） can make food from the air, water and sunlight. A. People B. Plants C. Animals （3）Life needs to go on.

A. sands B. floods C. food from plants （4）What can plants do?

A. They can make the air clean and stop the wind. B. They can keep the water from flowing away. C. Both A and B

（5） will try to protect the plants.

A. Ants B. More and more people C. No people 【答案】 （1）B （2）B （3）C

（4）C （5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍植树节的事情。

（1）根据It is March 12th. It's Tree Planting Day.可知植树节是3月12日。故选B。 （2）根据They can make food from the air, water and sunlight.可知植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物 。故选B。

（3）根据Without plants, life will not go on.可知没有植物，生命就不会继续，故选C。 （4）根据Plants make the air clean, they can keep water from flowing away(流失). 可知植物能净化空气和阻止水流失。故选C。

（5）根据Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.可知越来越多的人努力保护树木，故选B。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

18．阅读理解阅读理解

What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert（甜点）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in，Xiamen. Here are the results（结果）.

（1）There are boys answering the questions.

A. 55 B. 30 C. 25 （2）All the students cat for dinner.

A. meat B. vegelables C. fruit （3）Who likes dessert more?

A. Boys. B. Girls. C. Teachers. （4）How many boys like eating fruit?

A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen. （5）Which one is TRCE?

A. All the girls like fruit and dessert very much. B. Most boys love vegetables and fruit.

C. The boys have the same eating habits as the girls. 【答案】 （1）B （2）A （3）B （4）C （5）A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。

（1）句意：有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B. （2）句意：所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A. （3）句意：谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B.

（4）句意：有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C. （5）句意：哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

19．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案 Jim: Hi, Sue! Where are we going? Sue: We're going to the park. Sue: What do you want to do? Jim: I want to fly kites. Jim: How can we get to the park? Sue: On foot.

Jim: How long can we get? Sue: Only a few minutes. Jim: OK! Let's go!

（1）Where are they going?

A. The West Lake. B. The library. C. The park. （2）How can they get to the park?

A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. （3）What does Jim want to do?

A. He wants to sing. B. He wants to fly kites. C. He wants to dance. 【答案】 （1）C （2）C （3）B

【解析】【分析】对话吉姆和苏怎样去公园，去做什么，呆多长时间。

（1）根据所给的对话，Sue: We're going to the park.苏：我们要去公园。可知他们要去公

园，故答案为C.

（2）根据所给的对话，Jim: How can we get to the park?Sue: On foot.吉姆：我们怎么去公园？苏：步行。可知他们步行去，故答案为C.

（3）根据所给的对话，Jim: I want to fly kites.吉姆：我想放风筝。可知他们想放风筝，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子回答问题。

20．阅读理解阅读理解，判断对错

Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago . So she had to go and look after her . Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where everything is , or you don't know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hour's time and I must go now .”

“Don't worry ,” Mr Black said , “ I can look after myself .” In fact , he could not do anything without his wife . But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants .

（1）Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago . （2）She had to go and look after her father .

（3）Before she left , Mrs . Black dindn't tell her husband where everything was . （4）Mr . Black had his meals in restautants .

（5）Mrs . Brown didn't have to wash any plates because there were no plates to wash . 【答案】 （1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）1

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布莱克先生在妻子回家看望生病母亲期间为了不洗餐具而在饭店吃饭的事情。

（1）根据 Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago可知布莱克女士确实是在三天前生病了，符合题干信息。故选正确。

（2）根据 Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago 可知布莱克女士的母亲生病了。与题干信息her father她的爸爸不符。故选错误。

（3）根据Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where everything is , or you don't know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hour's time and I must go now .”可知布莱克女士嘱咐布莱克先生一切东西在哪里。与题干信息didn't tell没告诉不符合。故选错误。

（4）根据But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布拉克先生确实在餐馆吃饭。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

（5）根据But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates

because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布莱克女士不用洗盘子因为布莱克先生没在家里吃饭。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干信息，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。

21．阅读理解阅读理解

Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him \"One.\" Answers Jane.

\"You're wrong!\" Calls out the rich woman. \"All of them will fly away!\" \"Do you think a dead bird can fly?\" Asks the little girl. The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red. （1）Jane learns a lot from her_________.

A. grandpa B. teacher C. grandma D. mother （2）How many teachers are there in the story?

A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four （3）Who is clever?

A. Mrs. John B. The rich woman C. Jane D. The boy （4）Jane is a ______________.

A. boy B. school boy C. girl D. school girl （5）Why is the rich woman angry with Jane? A. Jane laughs at her son. B. Jane is a girl.

C. Her son can't answer the questions. D. Jane answers all the questions. 【答案】（1）A （2）A （3）C （4）C （5）A

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jane参加聚会做的一些事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多，故选A。

（2）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.得知一位老师。故选A。

（3）细节阅读，根据文章内容看出Jane比较聪明，故选C。

（4）细节阅读，根据Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever 得知Jane是个女孩，故选C。

（5）细节阅读，根据Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him得知因为她嘲笑她儿子，故选A。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确

选择。：此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。

22．阅读理解(一)根据短文内容判断正误。

Hello! My name is Kim. I'm from the U. S. I am a tall girl. I like basketball best. I often play basketball with my friends on the playground. We have two teams—the White Team and the Yellow Team. I am on the Yellow Team. Each team has five players. My favourite basketball player is Yao Ming. I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him. （1）Kim is from China. （2）Kim likes basketball best.

（3）They often play basketball at the gym. （4）Kim is on the White Team.

（5）Kim wants to be a basketball player like Yao Ming. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Kim喜欢篮球及相关的一些事情。 （1）细节阅读，根据I'm from the U. S. 得知他来自美国，故答案为：错误。 （2）细节阅读，根据I like basketball best.得知他最喜欢篮球，故答案为：正确。 （3）细节阅读，根据I often play basketball with my friends on the playground.得知他们经常在操场打篮球，故答案为：错误。

（4）细节阅读，根据I am on the Yellow Team.得知他在黄队，故答案为：错误。 （5）细节阅读，根据I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him.得知他喜欢篮球想成为像姚明一样的选手，故答案为：正确。

【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。

23．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

I am a student. I like sports. I run every morning and I swim twice a week(一周两次). I like all kinds of ball games. I like football, basketball, volleyball, tennis and ping-pong. I am good at playing ping-pong. I often play ping-pong with my friend, Li Lei. We are on the school team. But he doesn't like any other ball game. He also likes to collect(收集)balls. He has a great collection(收藏品)of balls. He has 60 footballs, 16 volleyballs and many ping-pong balls. We like to watch sports on TV. （1）I run every morning. （2）I go swimming once a week. （3）My friend Li Lei and I like ping-pong. （4）Li Lei likes all ball games.

（5）We never watch sports on TV. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）0

【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍 “我”的一些爱好和活动。

（1）细节理解，根据 I run every morning and I swim twice a week(一周两次). 得知每天早上跑步，故答案为：正确。

（2）细节理解，根据I swim twice a week(一周两次).得知每周两次，故答案为：错误。 （3）细节理解，根据I often play ping-pong with my friend, Li Lei.得知“我”和李磊都喜欢乒乓球，故答案为：正确。

（4）细节理解，根据 But he doesn't like any other ball game. 得知李磊不喜欢其他的球类运动，故答案为：错误。

（5）细节理解，根据We like to watch sports on TV.得知喜欢在电视上看运动，故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

24．阅读理解短文阅读

Jim: Excuse me! Where is the hospital? Sue: It's near the park. Jim: How can I get to the park?

Sue: It's near. You can get there on foot. Go down this street and turn right at the traffic lights. You can see a bank.The park is beside the bank. Across the road, there is the hospital. Jim: Thank you! Sue: My pleasure!

（1）Where is the hospital?

A. It's near the park. B. It's near the bank. C. It's near the street. （2）How can Jim get to the park?

A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. （3）Where is the park? A. The park is beside the school. B. The park is beside the bank. C. The park is beside the hotel. 【答案】 （1）A （2）C （3）B

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述去医院的路线以及交通方式。 （1）根据 It's near the park.可知医院在公园附近。故选A。

（2）根据Jim: How can I get to the park?Sue: It's near. You can get there on foot. 可知公园是近的，可以步行去。故选C。

（3）根据The park is beside the bank.可知公园在银行的旁边。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

25．阅读理解阅读理解

Today is fine, and the sky is blue. Now it's nine o'clock in the morning. There's a sports meeting in the forest on the mountain.

Look! A horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing.

There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag in his hand. They are all watching. （1）How is the weather ?

A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. （2）Who are running ?

A. A horse and a panda. B. A cat. C. A and B . （3）Who are jumping ?

A. Two tigers. B. A dog and two tigers. C. A dog and a tiger. （4）What are birds doing?

A. Standing. B. Flying around and singing. C. Watching. （5）What time is it now?

A. Nine o'clock. B. Six o'clock. C. Ten o'clock. 【答案】 （1）A （2）C （3）B （4）B （5）A

【解析】【分析】短文描述了早上九点天气晴朗，在山上的森林里有一个运动会，小动物正在运动。

（1）根据所给的短文，Today is fine, and the sky is blue.今天天气晴朗，天空湛蓝。 可知今天天气晴朗，故答案为A.

（2）根据所给的短文，A horse, a panda and a cat are running. 一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫在奔跑。可知一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫在奔跑，故答案为C.

（3）根据所给的短文，Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping.那边有一只狗和两只老虎在跳。可知一只狗和两只老虎在跳，故答案为B.

（4）根据所给的短文，Four birds are flying around and singing.四只鸟在四处飞舞，唱歌。可知鸟在飞和唱歌，故答案为B.

（5）根据所给的短文，Now it's nine o'clock in the morning.现在是早上九点。可知现在是早上九点，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。

26．阅读理解阅读理解

Last spring, our class had a spring trip. We got on the bus at 8: 00. After half an hour, we got to the zoo. Then we visited the zoo. At eleven o'clock, we began to make dumplings, and we had our lunch at 12 : 00. After we had a rest, we rowed a boat at 14: 00. Two hours later we took pictures, sang and danced together. We had a very good time! （1）When did the class have a spring trip?

A. This spring. B. Last spring. C. Next spring. （2）Where did they go in the morning ?

A. To the zoo. B. To make dumplings. C. To row boats. （3）What time did they have lunch?

A. At 11 o'clock. B. At 14 o'clock. C. At 12 o'clock. （4）What did they do after 16 o'clock? A. They had a rest.

B. They took pictures, sang and danced together. C. They rowed a boat. 【答案】 （1）B （2）A （3）C （4）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者讲述去年春天他们班去春游的情况。 （1）根据 Last spring, our class had a spring trip.知，去年春天他们去春游，故答案为B。 （2）根据We got on the bus at 8: 00. After half an hour, we got to the zoo.知，早晨他们去了动物园，故答案为A。

（3）根据and we had our lunch at 12 : 00.知，他们十二点吃午饭，故答案为C。

（4）根据 we rowed a boat at 14: 00. Two hours later we took pictures, sang and danced together.知下午四点他们要去拍照、唱歌和跳舞，故答案为B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找同义句选择答案。

27．阅读理解阅读短文，完成下列任务

There are four people in Lily's family. Here's some information（信息）about her family. Her father's name is John. He is 187 cm and 92 kg. He's a tall man and looks very strong. Linda is her mother, she is a very short woman and looks fat. She's 149 cm and 67 kg. Her elder brother looks very thin, he's 176 cm and 57 kg. His name is Bob. Lily is shorter but heavier than her elder brother. She's 166 cm and 59 kg. （1）根据短文信息完成下列表格。 Name Height Weight John 1.87 metres ________ Linda ________ 67 kilograms 1.76 metres ________ Lily ________ 59 kilograms （2）根据短文信息完成对话。 Interviewer: Hi, Lily. May I ask you some questions about your family? Lily: Sure! Go ahead. Interviewer:________

Lily: There are four. They're my father, my mother, my brother and me. Interviewer: Who's the tallest one in your family? Lily: My father, of course. Interviewer: ________ Lily: He's 1.87 metres.

Interviewer: Is your father taller and stronger than your brother? Lily: ________ He's very thin. And I'm heavier than him. Interviewer: ________ Lily: I'm 59 kg. How heavy are you? How tall is he? How many people are there in your family? Yes, he is./ No, he isn't. 【答案】（1）92kilograms；1.49 metres；57 kilograms；1.66 metres

（2）How many people are there in your family?；How tall is he?；Yes, he is.；How heavy are you?

【解析】【分析】短文描述了莉莉家有四口人，她父亲的名字叫约翰。他身高187厘米，体重92公斤，琳达是她的母亲，她身高149厘米，体重67公斤。她的哥哥他身高176厘米，体重57公斤，他的名字叫鲍伯。他的妹妹莉莉她身高166厘米，体重59公斤。 （1）根据所给的短文，①Her father's name is John. He is 187 cm and 92 kg.她父亲的名字叫约翰。他身高187厘米，体重92公斤。可知约翰体重92公斤，故答案为92kilograms. ②Linda is her mother, she is a very short woman and looks fat. She's 149 cm and 67 kg.琳达是她的母亲，她是一个很矮的女人，看起来很胖。她身高149厘米，体重67公斤。 可知琳达身高149厘米，故答案为1.49 metres.

③Her elder brother looks very thin, he's 176 cm and 57 kg. His name is Bob.她的哥哥看起来很瘦，他身高176厘米，体重57公斤。他的名字叫鲍伯。可知鲍伯体重57公斤，故答案为57 kilograms.

④Lily is shorter but heavier than her elder brother. She's 166 cm and 59 kg.莉莉比她哥哥矮但重。她身高166厘米，体重59公斤。可知莉莉身高166厘米，故答案为1.66 metres. （2）根据所给的对话上下句联系，①Lily: There are four. They're my father, my mother, my brother and me.莉莉：有四个。他们是我的爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和我。问句用how many多少

引导，How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人？故答案为How many people are there in your family?

②Lily: He's 1.87 metres.莉莉：他身高1.87米。问句用how tall多高引导，指身高，How tall is he?他有多高？故答案为How tall is he?

③Interviewer: Is your father taller and stronger than your brother?Interviewer:：你的父亲比你的兄弟更高更强？根据问句是一般疑问句，答语指肯定或是否定回答，可知Yes, he is.是的，他是。符合题意，故答案为Yes, he is.

④Lily: I'm 59 kg.莉莉：我59公斤。问句用how heavy多重引导，指体重，How heavy are you?你有多重？故答案为How heavy are you。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，补全表格和补全对话。

28．阅读理解阅读理解

Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife（妻子）Mrs. Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr. Brown.

（1）Mr. Brown lives in with his wife.

A. a city B. a small town C. a big town （2）He works days a week in his office.

A. four B. five C. six （3）He isn't on Saturdays and Sundays.

A. free B. busy C. happy （4）He likes on Saturdays and Sundays.

A. working in his garden B. walking in his garden C. looking at his garden （5）Mrs. Brown the flowers.

A. likes B. doesn't like C. often helps 【答案】（1）B （2）B （3）A （4）A （5）A

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布朗先生的工作和生活。

（1）根据Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife（妻子）Mrs. Brown.可知布朗先生和他的妻子在小镇里的小房子里居住。故选B。

（2）根据From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. 可知从周一到周五布朗先生在办公室里上班。周一到周五布朗先生一周工作五天。故选B。

（3）根据He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生在周末是空闲的。故选A。 （4）根据He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays.可知布朗先生喜欢种花并且他经常在周末忙于园艺。故选A。

（5）根据The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much.可知布朗夫人非常喜欢花朵。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

29．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

One day, Mr. Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk. He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow. As he came out of his house, his son noticed (注意) the colours of his father's socks and said, \" you have put on two different socks, dad.\"

When he heard this, he looked at his socks and found that his son was right. He was happy and said to himself, \"What a clever son I have got!\" Then he said to his n to go back to the house to get another pair of socks for him.

When the son went back to the house, all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock. Robert then took the socks to his father and said, \"It’s no use changing! These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.\"

（1）One day Mr. Read and his daughter were going out for a walk.

（2）Mr. Read put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of socks in the same colour. （3）Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him. （4）Robert couldn't find a pair of socks in the house. （5）The socks at home had the same colour. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要描述了瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特准备外出散步时所发生的一些事情。

（1）根据 One day, Mr. Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk.知，一天，瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特外出散步。故答案为错误。

（2）根据 He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow.他穿着一双鞋和一双不同颜色的袜子。故答案为错误。

（3）根据 These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.\"知，罗伯特拿的是袜子不是鞋，故答案为错误。

（4）根据 all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock.知，他找遍了都没有找到相同的一双袜子，故答案为诶正确。

（5）根据 These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.知，他找到的是一只白色一只黄色。故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文找到相关句子，根据原文判断正误。

30．阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。A

A bus comes to the bus stop．An old man gets on it．There's no seat for him．\"The boy will give his seat to you．\"the bus driver says to the old man．But the boy in the seat doesn't stand up．The bus driver looks at the boy,then he says to the old man again in a high voice(声音)，\"The boy will be happy to give you his seat．\"This time the boy hears it．His face turns red．He gets up at once．The old man sits down and says to the boy,\"Thank you,my boy．\" （1）The bus driver wants to find a seat for the old man． （2）The boy's face turns red because he is afraid of the bus driver． （3）The boy gives his seat to the old man at last(最后)． （4）The old man is very angry with the boy． （5）We should help others in public places． 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述公交车上男孩不肯让座给老人，后经司机机敏劝解而让座的故事。

（1）根据\"The boy will give his seat to you．\"the bus driver says to the old man可知，司机善良想要为老人找座位。故选正确。

（2）根据The bus driver looks at the boy,then he says to the old man again in a high voice(声音)，\"The boy will be happy to give you his seat．\"This time the boy hears it．His face turns red可知，男孩是在听司机劝说后才让座给老人，而不是害怕司机。故选错误。

（3）根据The old man sits down and says to the boy,\"Thank you,my boy．\"可知，男孩最终让座给老人。故选正确。

（4）根据The old man sits down and says to the boy,\"Thank you,my boy．\"可知，男孩给老人让座，老人表达感谢心情是开心的。故选错误。

（5）根据整篇阅读内容的理解可知，我们应当在公共场合互相帮助。故选正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句进行正确的判断。

31．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。B

Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China．People wrote letters to get in touch with their friends or relatives．Once there was an old woman，she lived alone in a village．Her son was working in the city．One night she missed her son．She could not get sleep．She wanted to write a letter to him．But she could not read or write．After some time she got up and knocked on her neighbour's door．\"Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me?\"she asked．It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep．He

didn't get up or open the door．He said loudly to the woman，\"I wish I could help you but I have a problem．My handwriting is very bad at night．Only I can read it．If I write the letter now, I'll have to visit your son and read the letter to him．Maybe you should come back tomorrow．''

（1）People had no or two hundred years ago． A. telephones B. mobile phones C. both A and B （2）The old woman couldn't read or write．She went to school． A. always B. sometimes C. never （3）The old woman asked her neighbour to .

A. write a letter for her B. read a letter for her C. teach her how to write a letter （4）Mr Lee was not with the old woman．

A. kind B. happy C. honest(诚实的) （5）Mr Lee didn't want to help the old woman because ． A. he couldn't write well at night B. he wanted to sleep C. he couldn't see well at night 【答案】（1）C （2）C （3）A （4）C （5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述两百年以前，中国人远行在外与家中亲友的沟通方式。 （1）根据 Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China可知，两百年前中国人们没有电话或者手机。故选C。

（2）根据She wanted to write a letter to him．But she could not read or write可知，她从来没有上过学校。故选C。

（3）根据“Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me？”可知，老妇在请求别人代他给儿子写信。故选A。

（4）根据老妇与邻居李先生的对话\"Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me?\"she asked．It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep．He didn't get up or open the door可知，李先生说谎话不诚实拒绝老妇，不愿牺牲自己晚上睡眠时间来为老妇写信。故选C。

（5）根据It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep可知，李先生实际上是想要睡觉因此不愿帮助老妇。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句选择正确的答案。

32．阅读理解判断对错

Sarah was busy but very happy lastSunday. She washed her clothes and cooked noodles in the morning. She did herhomework and played the piano in the afternoon. She cleaned her room

andlistened to music in the evening. Next Sunday, she is going to the park withher parents. （1）Sarahcooked noodles last Sunday. （2）Sarahwatched TV last Sunday. （3）Sarahdid her homework last Sunday.

（4）Sarahis going to visit her grandparents next Sunday. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍上星期天Sarah干的事情。

（1）句意：上星期天Sarah煮的面条。根据 She washed her clothes and cooked noodles in the morning. 可知Sarah洗衣服和煮面条了，故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：上星期天Sarah看电视了。文章中没有介绍她看电视，故答案为：错误。 （3）句意：上星期天Sarah做作业了。根据 She did her homework and played the piano in the afternoon. 可知她下午做作业了，故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：下星期天Sarah打算去看望她的祖父母。根据 Next Sunday, she is going to the park with her parents. 可知下星期天她打算跟父母去公园，故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

33．阅读理解读短文，根据短文内容选择填空。

In China in 1997, Pang was working in the forest when he saw something unusual. He got scared. There was a strange man. He was tall and hairy. He threw a big stone to the strange man. The man was hurt. He shouted and ran away. Next year, he went to the sea. In the evening, he saw many large fish. It was getting dark. There was a huge snake. It came toward the boat dived under it and came up on the other side after some time. （1）In China in 1997, Pang saw ______ in the forest.

A. a strange man B. many large fish C. a huge snake （2）The strange man was __________.

A. tall and thin B. tall and old C. tall and hairy （3）Pang threw __________ to the strange man.

A. a big stone B. a big bag C. a big wood （4）__________ shouted and ran away.

A. Pang B. The strange man C. The huge snake （5）Pang saw many large fish and a huge snake __________. A. in the forest B. in the zoo C. in the sea 【答案】 （1）A （2）C （3）A （4）B

（5）C

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Pang遇到的奇闻异事。

（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述In China in 1997, Pang was working in the forest (1997年在中国，Pang在森林里工作。)和There was a strange man. (有一个奇怪的人。)可知是遇到a strange man(一位奇怪的人。)，故A选项正确。故答案为: A.

（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He was tall and hairy.（他个子很高多毛。）可知答案为tall and hairy. 故答案为: C.

（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He threw a big stone to the strange man. (他向他扔了一块大石头。)可知是大石头。故答案为: A.

（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He threw a big stone to the strange man. (他向他扔了一块大石头。)和He shouted and ran away.（他大喊又逃跑了。）可知是the strange man（奇怪的人）。故答案为: B.

（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There was a huge snake.（有一条大蛇。）可知是大蛇。故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据细节完成题目。

34．阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容给下列图片排序

It was very great last Saturday. I got up very early. Then I went shopping with my grandma. She bought me some ice-cream. That was so nice. I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother. It was her birthday. In the afternoon, my father watched TV with me. The show was very funny. I had a great time last Saturday.

________

________

________

________

【答案】3；1；2；4

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公上周六的活动。 图1，男孩在买花。

图2，妈妈给主人公买了两只冰淇淋。 图3，主人公买了有趣的书。 图4，主人公爸爸看电视。

（1）根据根据She bought me some ice-cream.可知，主人公妈妈先买冰淇淋；符合图2。故图2为1。

（2）根据I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother. 可知主人公再自己买有趣的书。符合图3。故图3为2。

（3）根据I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother. 可知，再然后主人公为妈妈买花。符合图1。故图1为3。

（4）根据In the afternoon, my father watched TV with me.可知，主人公爸爸看电视为第4项活动。符合图4。故图4为4。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的图片排序。

35．阅读理解读短文，判断对或错

Hello, I'm Minnie. I went to Zhangjiajie with my father last summer. I went there by train. On the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains. I was so tired after climbing so many mountains. On the second day, I went to Fenghuang, I bought some presents for my mother and my brother. Of course, I took many nice pictures. I saw many nice clothes there. I had a good time on my holiday.

（1）I went to Zhangjiajie by plane. （2）I climbed mountains on the first day. （3）I went to a park on the second day.

（4）I bought some presents for my mother and father. （5）I took many nice pictures there. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和爸爸到张家界旅游的短文。

（1）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 我乘飞机去张家界。根据短文叙述I went there by train.(我乘火车去那里。)可知是乘火车。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（2）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第一天我爬山了。根据短文叙述On the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains.(第一天, 我去了自然公园。我爬山了。)可知题目叙述正确，故答案为: 正确。

（3）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第二天我去了公园。根据短文叙述 On the second day, I went to Fenghuang.（第二天，我去了凤凰。）可知没去公园。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（4）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 我为爸爸和妈妈买了一些礼物。根据短文叙述I bought some presents for my mother and my brother. (我为哥哥和妈妈买了一些礼物。)可知是为妈妈和哥哥买礼物。题目叙述错误。 故答案为: 错误。

（5）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 在那里我照了许多漂亮的照片。根据短文叙述Of course, I took many nice pictures.(当然, 我照了许多漂亮的照片。)可知题目叙述正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，注意叙述细节，然后根据短文判断正误。

36．阅读理解阅读理解

My name is Tom. I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends. There are too many people in shop. I don't like shopping with other people. It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see. I always look around other shops to find the same thing cheaper. I'm good at finding cheap things. I don't like buying food in small shops or street markets. I think food in the supermarket is fresh and cheap. （1）Does Tom like go shopping ?

A. Yes, he does . B. No, he doesn't . C. I don't know. （2）How often does Tom go shopping on weekends ?

A. Usually . B. Always . C. Never . （3）Why does shopping take Tom much time ? A. Because there are too many people in shop . B. Because he never buy the first thing he sees . C. Because he's good at finding cheap things . （4）Where does Tom buy food?

A. In small shops . B. In street markets . C. In the supermarket. 【答案】 （1）A （2）C （3）B （4）C

【解析】【分析】短文介绍了汤姆喜欢购物，但从不在周末购物，他不喜欢和别人一起购物，因为他从来没有买过看到的第一件东西，善于找到便宜的东西经常超市里买食物。 （1）根据所给的短文，My name is Tom. I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.我叫汤姆。我非常喜欢购物，但我从不在周末购物。 可知汤姆喜欢购物，故答案为A.

（2）根据所给的短文， I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.我非常喜欢购物，但我从不在周末购物。可知汤姆从不在周末购物，故答案为C.

（3）根据所给的短文，It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see.买东西通常要花很多时间，因为我从来没有买过我看到的第一件东西。可知汤姆从来没有买过看到的第一件东西，故答案为B.

（4）根据所给的短文，I think food in the supermarket is fresh and cheap.我认为超市里的食物新鲜又便宜。可知汤姆在超市买东西，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子。

37．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

In England, people don't usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. But they don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. So when you meet your friends in England, you can say, \"It's a nice day today!\" \"But it was a little colder yesterday,\" your friend may answer. \"But it will get a bit warmer later!\" you can say. Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, \"How friendly you are! How polite you are!\"

（1）In England, people usually talk very much.

（2）People in England often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train. （3）When you meet English people, they often talk about shopping.

（4）When you meet your friends in England, you can say, \"It's a nice day today!\" （5）Talk about the weather with English friends and they may think you're friendly. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述英国人习惯的短文。

（1）句意：在英国人们通常交谈很多。根据短文叙述 In England, people don't usually talk very much. （在英国，人们通常不怎么交谈。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 （2）句意：英国的人们在做公交和火车时经常读报纸和书。根据短文叙述 People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. （当人们做公交或火车时它们经常读书和报纸，有时候他们喜欢看着窗外。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论购物。根据短文叙述 When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. （当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论天气。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时， 你可以说“今天天气不错。”根据短文叙述 when you meet your friends in England, you can say, \"It's a nice day today!\" （当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时， 你可以说“今天天气不错。”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：和英国朋友们谈论天气，他们可能认为你很友好。根据短文叙述 Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, \"How friendly you are! How polite you are!\" （像这样谈论天气，你的英国朋友将认为“你是多么的友好啊！你是多么的礼貌啊！”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据细节叙述来判断句子的正误。

38．阅读理解阅读理解

This is Ted's China diary.

Saturday, July 23 Sunny and hot

Bill's family took me to Xidan today. It's a famous shopping centre in Beijing.

We went to Xidan Bookshop first. Bill's father bought some books for me. He bought two English books about China and one English-Chinese dictionary. I am happy because now I can learn more about China and also learn more Chinese.

Next we went to a big shopping mall. First I bought a lovely toy panda for my cousin. I also bought silk scarves for my mum and Tina, and a silk shirt for my dad. Then Bill took me to a special kite shop. There were so many beautiful kites. Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow.

Last, we went to a restaurant. We ate delicious Beijing duck there. I really like Chinese food. Questions:

（1）Who took Ted to Xidan? （2）Where did Ted go first?

（3）What did they eat at the restaurant? （4）What are Ted and Bill going to do tomorrow? 【答案】 （1）Bill's family. （2）He went to Xidan Bookshop first. （3）They ate delicious Beijing duck there.

（4）Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow. 【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德的日记。

（1）句意：谁带泰德去西单？根据 Bill's family took me to Xidan today. 可知比尔的家人。，故答案为 Bill's family.

（2）句意：泰德先去哪儿了？根据We went to Xidan Bookshop first. 可知他先去西单书店，故答案为 He went to Xidan Bookshop first.

（3）句意：他们在餐馆吃了什么？根据 We ate delicious Beijing duck there. ，可知他们在那里吃了美味的北京烤鸭，故答案为 They ate delicious Beijing duck there.

（4）句意：泰德和比尔明天要做什么？根据 Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow. 可知比尔明天要教泰德放风筝，故答案为 Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

39．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误 Dear Cindy,

Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.

Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.

Yours, Lucy

（1）Lucy is eleven years old.

（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital. （3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital. （4）Lucy's home is near the library. （5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：露西写给辛迪信件，告诉露西来参加她的十二岁生日聚会，聚会的时间，地点，怎样到达露西家。

（1）句意：露西十一岁了。根据 Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. 可知露西十二岁了。故答案为错误。

（2）句意：辛迪的家在医院前面。根据 Start from the hospital behind your home. 可知辛迪的家在医院前面。故答案为正确。

（3）句意：辛迪应该在医院左转。根据 Turn right at the hospital. 可知辛迪应该在医院右转。故答案为错误。

（4）句意：露西的家在图书馆附近。根据 My home is near the library. 可知露西的家在图书馆附近。故答案为正确。

（5）句意：露西住在十楼。根据 My home is on the ninth floor. 可知露西住在九楼。故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译信件内容，然后根据信件内容，判断句子正确或错误。

40．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。

There are forty-two students in our class. Jack and Mike come from America. They are our good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. There is an English girl in our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she

also likes swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my good friends. All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers. （1）Jack and Mike are Young Pioneers.

（2）There are two American girls and one English boy in our class. （3）Jack and Mike are our good friends. （4）Jack and Mike like playing basketball.

（5）Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍我班学生的事情。

（1）句意：杰克和迈克是少先队员。根据All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.可知所有中国学生都是少先队员，杰克和迈克不是中国学生。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：我们班里有两个美国女孩和一个英国男孩。根据Jack and Mike come from America.和There is an English girl in our class.可知我们班里有两个美国男孩和一个英国女孩。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：杰克和迈克是我们的好朋友。根据They are our good friends.可知他们是我们的好朋友。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：杰克和迈克喜欢打篮球。根据They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball.可知他们喜欢看电视但是不喜欢打篮球。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：在星期六下午露西做作业。根据She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons.可知在星期六下午她经常看电视。故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。