Z324高考英语完型填空2012江苏卷试题及答案

请认真阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be __36__. Solitude can be hard to discover __37__ it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have __38__ our culture. The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) __39__ as we've known it. People have become so __40__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted __41__ they' d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our __42__， but from our mobile phones as well. Most developed nations have become __43__ on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __44__ it would make them an outsider. __45__， many jobs and careers require people to be __46__. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a __47__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __48__ wants it. Computers can be shut __49__ and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many __50__， as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up __51__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel __52__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __53__ to unwanted texts.

Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __54__ across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like __55__ daily advancements in technology. 36. A. updated B. received C. shared D. collected 37. A. though B. until C. once D. before 38. A. respected B. shaped C. ignored D. preserved 39. A. edge B. stage C. end D. balance 40. A. sensitive B. intelligent C. considerate D. reachable 41. A. even if B. only if C. as if D. if only 42. A. media B. computers C. databases D. monitors 43. A. bent B. hard C. keen D. dependent 44. A. finding B. using C. protecting D. changing 45. A. Also B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Somehow 46. A. connected B. trained C. recommended D. interested

47. A. pleasure B. benefit C. burden D. disappointment 48. A. slightly B. hardly C. merely D. really 49. A. out B. down C. up D. in

50. A. aspects B. weaknesses C. advantages D. exceptions 51. A. hidden B. lost C. relaxed D. deserted 52. A. trapped B. excited C. confused D. amused 53. A. turn B. submit C. object D. reply 54. A. vary B. arise C. spread D. exist 55. A. beyond B. within C. despite D. without

2012·江苏卷答案

【要点综述】在当今的数字技术时代，独处的想法是几乎不可能存在的。网络技术的发展给人们生活带来了便利，同时也有着不便。 36. C 当今世界拥有数字技术、电子邮件、社会网络、在线视频游戏、信息等可以分享(share)。 37. C 独处一旦(once)放弃就很难发现。

38. B 在这方面，新的技术已经形成了(shape)我们的文化。

39. C bring … to an end意为“使……结束，使……终止”，符合句意。

40. D 在网络连接世界中，人们已经变得如此容易联系到(reachable)。 sensitive“敏感的”；intelligent“聪明的，有才智的”；considerate“体贴的，体谅的，考虑周到的”。

41. A 在网络连接世界中，人们已经变得如此容易联系到以至于即使(even if)不愿意被联系，也可能经常被联系。

42. B 今天我们不仅可以用电脑(computers)来交谈、发短信、发电子邮件、聊天、写博客，而且也可以用手机做这些事情。

43. D 多数发达国家已经依赖于(be/become dependent on)数字技术。bent on “决心的”；hard (on) “严厉的”；keen (on) “爱好，喜欢”。 44. B 从这一点……使他们成为局外人。

45. A 此处表示进一步陈述人们与新技术的联系。故also“也”正确。 46. A 而且许多工作和职业要求人们相互联系(connected)。

47. C 对于那些可能不想被时刻联系上的人来说，被联系上会感到是一个负担(burden)。 48. D 我猜想积极的一面是，独处对于那些真正(really)想独处的人来说还是有可能的。 49. B shut out“把……关在外面”；shut down“关闭，使停工”；shut up“闭嘴，住口”；shut in“围住，监禁”。由后面的手机可以关闭可知选B。

50. C 由后面的as well as disadvantages可知选C(advantages)。 51. B 游客在山中迷路(lost)，手机已经救了无数条生命。

52. A 由被迫回答不需要的电话可知手机也会使人们感到被束缚(trapped)。 53. D 这里是指被迫回复(reply)不需要的短信息。

54. A 由后文的“有的人发现当今科技是礼物，有的人则认为是诅咒”可知人们对此的态度是有所不同(vary)的。

55. D 不管人们对这个问题的看法怎样，如果没有(without)当今科学技术的发展，很难想象我们的生活会是什么样子。