练习一：
1.This is a Japanese car. (改为否认句) This _____ _______ a Japanese car.
2.That's my cup. (改为一般疑问句) ______ that ______ cup 3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线局部提问) ______ ______ it
4.Wei Hua is in Row Three. (同上) ______ ______ is Wei Hua in 5.Is that a computer (作否认答复) No, ______ ______. 6. It's a pear. (改为否认句) ______ ______ a pear.
7. You can sit down. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ sit down 8. I am in Grade 2.(对划线局部提问) ______ ______ ______ you in 9. Is that a cake(作否认答复) ______, ______ ______. 10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句) ______ ______ ______ ______
11. I think it is a bird. (改为否认句) I ______ think it ______ a bird.
12. Han Mei isn't in today. (改为同义句) Han Mei isn't ______ ______ today.
13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线局部提问) ______ ______ is Li Lei 14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ name Li Lan
15. The cat is here. (对划线局部提问) ______ ______ the cat 16.It's a pencil-box. (改为复数句) ________ are ________. 17. That's OK. (改为同义句) That's ________ ________.
18. These are Chinese books. (改为否认句) These _______ ______ Chinese books.
19. They are children. (改为单数句) He ________ a ________. 20. Those are hills. (对划线局部提问) ________ ________ ________ (21-25 同义句)
21. That isn't a new coat. That is ______ ______ coat.
22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too. Lily and Lucy are in ______ ______ row.
23. Tom and Billy are twins. Tom is Billy's ______ ______.
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24. My bike is here. My bike ______ not ______.
25. Every student is at school today. The students _____ ____ at school today.
26. Jim Green is English. (用American 构成选择疑问句) ______________________________________ 27. They are boxes. (改为否认句) ______________________________________.
28. My brother can spell his name. (改为一般疑问句) ______________________________________
29. We go to school at seven. (用Emma作主语) ______________________________________.
30. My phone number is 6835702. (对划线局部提问) ___________________________________
1. is not 2. Is, your 3. What is 4. What row 5. it isn't
6. It isn't 7. Can I 8. What grade are 9. No, it isn't 10. What's one and three
11. don't, is 12. at home 13. How old 14. Is her 15. Where is
16. They, pencil-boxes 17. all right 18. are not 19. is, child 20. What are those
21. an old 22. the same 23. twin brother 24. is, there 25. are all 26. Is Jim Green English or American 27. They aren't boxes
28. Can your brother spell his name 29. Emma goes to school at seven 30. What's your phone number 练习二：四类专项练习
一、将以下句子改为复数形式：
1.There is a knife in the box. There _____ _____ ______ in the box.
2.She's a woman doctor. They're ______ ______.
3.Our teacher often tells us a story. Our ______ often ______ us _______.
4.The sheep is over there. The ______ ______ over there.
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5.Please pass me a piece of bread. Please pass me some ______ of ______.
二、以下句子改为否认句：
1.He does some reading every day. He ______ ______ _____ reading every day.
2.I have to wash the dishes. I ___________ ______ wash the dishes.
3.Tell him the news. _______ _______ him the news.
4.She has brothers and sisters. She has_______ brothers _______ sisters.
5.I think she is right. I ______ _______ she _______ right.
三、以下句子改为一般疑问句：
1.There is some fruit juice in the glass. ____ _____ ____ fruit juice in the glass
2.He has to stay here. ______ he ______ to stay there
3. We do eye exercises every day. ______ you ______ eye exercises every day
4. She has something to eat. ______ she ______ ______ to eat
5.I am good at singing and dancing. ______ you good at singing ______ dancing 四、对划线局部提问：
1.My mother goes to work by bike. _____ ______ your mother ______ to work
2.That is a map of France. _______ map is that
3.The bag of rice is ten kilos. _______ _______ _______ the bag of rice
4. I think Chinese food is very nice. _______ do you ______ _______ Chinese food
5.The students like their teacher very much. ______ do the students ______ their teacher
6.His house is very big. ______ ______ his house _______
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7.There are six kites in the sky. ______ in the sky 8.He lives in Room 306. ______ ______ ______ he ______ in
9.She looks worried because she can't find her dog. ______ _______ she ______ worried
10.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail.
______ _______ _______ it ______ him to write the e-mail 11.Classes begin at eight. ______ _______ _______classes ________
12.I want to buy three kilos of meat. _____ _______ _______ do you want to buy
13.His uncle is a businessman. _______ _____ his uncle _______
14.The orange dress is Kate's. _______ _______ is Kate's 15.It's Sunday today. _______ _______ is it today 16.The cats are running up the tree. _______ are the cats _________
17.Jim's plane is broken. ________ ________ _______ Jim's plane
18.He would like five cakes. ________ ________ _______ would he like
19.They play football every Friday. ________ ________ they play football
20.The man in brown is Tom's father. ________ ________ is Tom's father
参考答案：
一、1.are, some, knives 2.women doctors 3.teachers, tell, stories 4.sheep, are 5.pieces, bread 二、1.doesn't do any 2.don't have to 3.Don't tell 4.no,or 5.don't think, is
三、1.Is there any 2.Does, have 3.Do,do 4.Does have, anything 5.Are,and
四、1.How does, go 2.What 3.How heavy is 4.What, think of 5.How, like 6.What is, like 7.What's 8.Which room does, live 9.Why does, look 10.How long does, take 11.What time do, begin 12.How much meat
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13.What does, do 14.Which dress 15.What day 16.Where,running
17.What's wrong with 18.How many cakes 19.When do 20.Which man
练习三： 句型转换〔探讨题〕
按要求变换句子，每空只准填一个单词，缩写算一个单词，把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。
1. My book isn’t the same book as yours. (改为同一意思的句子) My book ___________ ______________ _____________ yours. 2. He is tall man. He wears a white shirt. (合并为一个句子) He is a tall man _________ a white shirt.
3. Mike bought some cakes yesterday afternoon. (对划线局部提问) _____________ ____________ cakes ___________ Mike _____________ yesterday afternoon
4. I don’t live near to the post office. (改为同一意思的句子) I live _________ __________ __________ the post office.
5. Their grandfathers are blowing some birthday candles. (改为否认句) Their grandfathers __________ blowing __________ birthday candles.
6. Our teacher is coming. Some flowers are in her hand. (合并为一个句子) Our teacher is coming ____________ some flowers in her hand. 7. October comes before November. (改为同一意思的句子) November comes ______________ _______________.
8. They always go to bed at ten fifteen. (改为同一意思的句子)
The always go to bed a ____________ ____________ _____________. 9. The girl will come to tea in my house tonight. (改为否认句) The girl ________ _______ to tea in my house tonight.
10. He felt angry when someone cut the trees. (对划线局部提问) ___________ ____________ he _____________ angry
练习四：每日一套题按要求转换句型，一空一词。〔10分〕 1.He likes dolphins very much.〔变一般疑问句〕
________ he ________ dolphins very much
2.I like Tom because he is very friendly.〔对划线局部提问〕
______ do _____ like Tom
3.The shy girl wants to see giraffes.〔对划线局部提问〕
________ ________ does the shy girl want to see
4.Does your brother have lots of clever friends 〔变陈述句〕
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________ brother ______ lots of clever friends. 5.Pandas are from China.〔同义句转换〕
Pandas _______ ________ China. 一个网上特例题：
If he studies hard, he will pass the exam.
对划线局部提问
高手解答：what will happen if he studies hard 象这种对整个句子提问的题很少见的哦… 答案：1. Does, like 2.Why, you 3. What, animals 4. My, has 5 e, from
练习五：专项详细讲解17题
句型转换大体有两类考题：一类是不同句型间的转换，另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。具体做法如下：
一. 把以下句子转换为否认句
1. There is some milk in the bottle . There ____ __ milk in the bottle . 2. They have already been to America .
They have ________ been to America ________ .
3. Both of the twins are studying in No. 1 Middle School . ______ of the twins _______ studying in No. 1 Middle School . 4. All of the students are in the classroom .
______ of the students _______ in the classroom . 5. They have sports after school .
They _____ ______ sports after school . 二. 把下面的句子转换为感慨句 6. The computer is expensive .
_____ _____ expensive computer it is ! _____ expensive ______ computer is ! 三. 对以下句子的划线局部提问
7. My brother is tall . ________ is your brother _______ 8. There is a little orange juice in the bottle . ______ ______ orange juice is there in the bottle
9. We have learned English for six years . ______ ______ have you
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learned English
10. Li Lei goes to see his grandparents once a week . ______ _______ does Li Lei go to see his grandparents
11. I’ll come back in no time . ______ _______ will you come back 12. There are none of the students in the classroom . _______ _______ students are there in the classroom
13. There is no one in the room . ______ ______ in the room 14. France had a population of about fifty-seven million in 1993 . ______ was ______ population of France in 1993 四. 把下面的句子转换为被动语态
15. Do the people all over the world know the Palace Museum
_______ the Palace Museum ______ by the people all over the world 五. 改写以下句子，使原句意不变
16. The girl was too short to reach the apple on the desk .
The girl wasn’t _______ _______ to reach the apple on the desk . 17. This exam was too difficult for most students to pass .
This exam was so difficult that ________ students could pass ______ . 答案及讲解：
1. isn’t any 肯定句转换为否认句或一般疑问句时some要改为any。 2. not…yet 肯定句转换为否认句或一般疑问句时already要改为yet。
3. Neither…is 肯定句转换为否认句时both要改为neither，且作主语时，谓语动词由复数形式改变为单数形式。
4. none…is/ are 肯定句换为否认句时，all要改为none，且作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数形式也可用复数形式。
5. don’t have… 肯定句转换为否认句或疑问句时，谓语动词have不作“有〞解时，一定要用助动词do。如：We had a good time .转换为一般疑问句是Did you have a good time 再如：The boy has breakfast at 6:30转换为反意问句是The boy has breakfast at 6:30 , doesn’t he
6. What an… ; How … a … 当感慨句引导词what修饰可数单数名词时，名词前要加不定冠词；可数单数名词前有形容词修饰时还可用感慨句引导词how，但其语序是how + adj. + a/ an + n.
7. what …like… 对表示人或事物特征的形容词提问用what…like。
8. How much… 对修饰不可数名词的不定量词语提问要用How much。 9. How long… 对一段时间词语的提问要用How long，意为“多长时间〞。 10. How often… 对频度副词或短语提问要用How often。
11. How soon… 对表示未来一段时间之后的词语提问要用How soon，意为
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“多长时间之后〞。
12. How many… 对none或no提问，假设其后接可数名词，用How many，后接不可数名词用How much。如：There is no water is there in the bowl . 对划线局部提问是：How much water in there in the bowl 13. Who is … 对no one或nobody提问要用who。
14. what… the … 对人口、重量、价格等的数量及汽车、 等的号码提问用what。如：Uncle’s telephone number is 57235808 .对划线局部提问是：What is your uncle’s telephone number
15. Is…known… 当主动词态的疑问句转换为被动语态句时，要注意助动词的变换。
16. tall enough… 因too…to构造表示否认意义，可以转换同义句为not…enough to do构造时，enough前的形容词或副词与too修饰的形容词或副词必须互为反义词。
17. few…it 当too…to构造中的及物动词不定式的宾语就是句子主语时，不定式后不须加宾语it或them，而变换同义句为so…that构造时，该不定式变谓语动词后必须加it或them。 练习六：学而思--专题讲解
对划线局部提问是很多中小学生存在的问题，今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧，希望能对同学们有所帮助。解题方法 1 对划线局部提问
Lily swims in the swimming pool. A 找特殊疑问词代替划线局部: Where
B 将剩余局部变为疑问语序〔此局部要求背诵〕
有be 时，be提前; 有情态动词时，情态动词提前; 两者都没有时，找do, does ,did 帮助
分析此句得知：要用does 来帮助
Where does Lily swim？
Alan likes to play with Bill. 当划线局部是主语时，语序不需变化 Who likes to play with Bill
2. 疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词
疑问代词 what who whom〔宾格〕 whose〔谁的〕 which 疑问副词 when〔什么时候〕 where how why 特殊疑问短语 What 短语:
what time, what grade, what class, what row, what color, what size,
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what kind, what …for…
How 短语:
how much, how many, how often, how soon, how long, how old, how far, how high…
I will finish my homework in two hours. How soon will you finish your homework
I have learned English for six years. How long have you learned English
3. 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
I.对画线局部提问、
1．They bought a new bike yesterday.
______________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse .
_____________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher.
____________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one .
_______________________________________________ 5．It is my coat .
________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister .
________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six .
______________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei .
_________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late.
__________________________________________________ 10.It is windy .
____________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it.
__________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red .
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__________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s.
___________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. _______________________ 15. They are five yuan .
_________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week .
________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days .
________________________________________________
就划线局部提问。
1．He often has lunch in the factory．
he often lunch？ 2．They will come back in a month． will they come back？ 3．He hurt his leg last Sunday． he hurt his leg ？ 4．I got up at six this morning ．
you up this morning ？ 5．They were drawing a horse when I came in． they when I came in ？ 练习七：根本练习4类题
一：把以下句子变为一般疑问句
1. She gets up at 6:00.〔变一般疑问句〕
________ she ________ up at 6:00 〔2021年一中分班考试〕 2. She got up at 6:00 yesterday. ________________________
3. She will get up at 6:00 tomorrow. ___________________________ 4. She is writing a letter.
____________________________ 5. They get up at 6:00 every day. ____________________________ 6. They are palying football. ____________________________
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解析：变一般疑问句的精华在于把be动词或助动词提到主语之前。其中有一个原那么需要注意：遇到does，did后面的动词要复原。他们就像照妖镜一样，看到他们，动词就现原形了。 二：把以下句子变为否认句
1. I am a student from Wuhan.〔变否认句〕 I _______ _______ a student from Wuhan.〔2021年一中分班考试〕 2. Lucy's father reads newspapers every morning.
_______________________________________________________________. 3. The twins always go to school by bus.
_________________________________________________________________. 4. The old lady bought a pair of red shoes last week. _________________________________________________________________. 5. Transformers will be on tomorrow.
__________________________________________________________________. 6. They are watching an action movie.
__________________________________________________________________. 解析：变否认句的精华在于在be动词或助动词后加not，并且放在动词前面。注意
1：doesn't 与 don't也是照妖镜，动词见到他们也要现原形。
2：do not=don't, does not=doesn't, is not=isn't, are not=aren't, did not=didn't, will not=won't, 规那么就是除了won't很特殊之外，其他都是把not的o变成’
三：对以下句子划线局部提问 (其实就是特殊疑问句哦；做题时，大家要考虑周到哦。)
1. Shrek is talking with a pretty girl.
__________________________________________________________________？ 2.Shrek is talking witha pretty girl.
__________________________________________________________________？ 3. Shrek lives in a remote country.
__________________________________________________________________？ 4. Shrek met his best friend, the donkey the day before yesterday. __________________________________________________________________？ 5. Shrek usually has lunch at 12 0'clock every day.
__________________________________________________________________？ 6. Shrek's babies are ogres.
__________________________________________________________________？
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7. Shrek was late for work yesterday, because he got up late.
__________________________________________________________________？ 8. Shrek is 20 years old.
__________________________________________________________________？ 解析：变特殊疑问句的精华在于：特殊疑问词+一般疑问语序的句子。在变的过程中要记得把划横线的局部变成相应的特殊疑问词并提前哦。 对事物提问用what，对人提问用who，对时间提问用when〔泛指〕或what time〔具体时间〕， 对地点提问用where， 对谁的，所属关系提问用whose， 对原因提问用why，对年龄提问用how old。
四：学习了疑问句与否认句的变形，我们来做一些综合练习吧
1. We like oranges juice.〔变第三人称单数〕〔2021年一中分班考试〕 He ________ orange juice.
2. He is playing soccer at school.〔变复数〕〔2021年一中分班考试〕 __________ __________ playing soccer at school. 3.cooking,do,going,some,is,Mum,to 〔连词成句〕〔2021年一中分班考试〕 _______________________________________ .
4.in,are,we,not,of,talking,afraid,English 〔连词成句〕〔2021年一中分班考试〕
__________________________________________. 5. She will leave for Bombay tomorrow. (否认句) She _______ leave for Bombay tomorrow.
6. Lady gaga wears beautiful dress every day. 〔一般疑问句〕 ______Lady gaga ________ beautiful dress every day 解析：同学们需要把学过的知识灵活运用哦。 练习八：简单题与探讨题再训练
一 按要求改写以下句子，每空一词。(10分)
1． Open the window, please. (改为否认句) ________ open the window, please.
2. I can see a bottle of water on the table. (就划线局部提问)
________ can you _________ on the table
3. There are thirty students in the classroom. 〔对划线局部提问〕
How _________ __________ are there in the classroom 4. There are some birds in the picture. (改为一般疑问句句)
__________ there ___________ birds in the picture
5. They often play football on the playground.〔就划线局部提问〕
________ ________ they often _______ football
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二、用所给词的正确形式填空。〔10分〕
1. The boys like to listen to music when they do ______ 〔they〕 homework.
2. My mother's work is _____ 〔make〕 our city safe.
3. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green ______ 〔go〕 shopping for him.
4. We would brush our _______ 〔tooth〕 twice a day.
5. This book is the lightest and ______ 〔thin〕 of all the books. 6. She is ______ 〔good〕 than Alice at swimming.
7. Janet ______ 〔get〕 up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
8. I think the ______ 〔four〕 lesson is the most difficult in this book. 9. Look at the sign. The library is _____ 〔close〕 from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.
10. Jason is used to ______ 〔watch〕 TV the whole night. 三、按要求完成以下句子。〔10分〕
1. We are making a model plane. 〔变成一般疑问句〕
_____________________________________________________________________ 2. The boys are sitting under the tree. 〔对划线局部提问〕
_____________________________________________________________________ 3. Look out of the window. 〔改为否认句〕
_____________________________________________________________________ 4. We can see some birds over there. 〔对画线局部提问〕
_____________________________________________________________________ 5. The children have some apples. 〔改为单数句子〕 练习九：人教版教材句型专练 一、 句型转换
1. 这是一个棒球，请把它拼出来。
It’s . Please it. 2. It’s a map of the US. (就划线局部提问〕 it？
3. The ruler is green.(就划线局部提问〕
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the ruler
4. I’m fine, thanks. (根据答语写出问句〕
______________________________________ 5. — What’s this — 背包. 6. Her name is Jane.
her name
7. Frank, his, name, his, and, first, White, is, name, is, last (连词成句〕 ______________________________________ 8.失物招领箱里有一串新钥匙。
There is the lost and sound case. 9. Is this your backpack (做否认答复) , .
10. Is Wang your family name(改为陈述句)
_________________________________________ 11. This is my classmate. (改为复数形式)
________________________________________ 12. —他姓什么？ —怀特。
— What’s — White.
13. Please call Grace. Her telephone number is 4665719. (合并成一句) __________________________________________ 14. 谢谢你的美好祝福。
your sweet wishes.
15. Lucy’s keys are in the drawer. (就划线局部提问〕
__________________________________________
二. 完成句子
1. 吉姆，晚上好。 Good , Jim.
2. 我叫爱玛，很快乐认识你。
Emma. you. 3. 格蕾丝，你奶奶身体好吗？
your grandma, Glice 4. 那个用英语怎么说？
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that English 5.它是一个苹果，请把它拼写出来。
It’s apple. Please it. 6. 它的颜色是黑白相间的。
It’s . 7. 四加八等于几？
What is 8. 我的父亲与母亲在这里。 My are here.
9. Those are my favorite (最喜爱的) photos. (改为一般疑问句并做否认答复) favorite photos No, .
10. 请不要把这些东西带到你的学校。
Please don’t these your school.人教版答案 13. Please call Grace at 4665719. 一. 句型转换 14. Thanks for 1. a baseball, spell 15. Where are Lucy's keys 2. What is 3. What color is 二. 完成句子 4. How are you 1. night 5. in Chinese 2. My name is, Nice to meet 6. What is 3. How is 7. His first name is Frank and his 4. What's in last name is White. 5. an, Spell 8. a set of new keys in 6. black and white 9. No, it isn't. 7. four and eight 10. Wang is my family name. 8. parents 11. These are my classmates. 9. Are those your, they aren't 12. his family name 10. bring, things to 练习十：外研版教材句型专项练习 连词成句
1. your, what, name, please, is 2. dog, a, it, is 3. this, Chinese, teacher, is, my 4. America, he, from, comes 5. weather, what, like, is, the, China, in
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6. book, on, the, is, the, chair 7. many, flowers, are, garden, the, how, there, in 8. likes, playing, games, computer, She, on, Sundays 句型转换
1. There is a big pear on the table. (改为复数) There on the table. 2. Ann is next to Lily. (改为一般疑问句) Ann Lily
3. He comes from England. (对画线局部提问) he from
4. The dining hall is in front of the office building. (对画线局部提问) the library
5. It’s very warm in spring. (对画线局部提问) the weather in spring 6. Are there any students (作否认答复) , .
7. We are maths teachers in a school. (改为单数句) in a school. 8. What does your father do (改为同义句) What your father
What your father’s 9. I can speak some English. (改为否认句) I speak Chinese. 10. He is a farmer. (改为复数句) . 11. Ten eggs. (对画线局部提问)
over there on the table 12. Ten eggs. (对画线局部提问)
eggs on the table
完成句子
1. 我认识一个七班的学生 I know a
student .
2. 体育馆在餐厅的前面。
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The
gym .
3. 你们教学室里有一些电脑吗？
in your classroom
4. 我们学校有一个图书馆，一个体育馆与一个食堂 in our school. 5. 我妈妈是医院的医生。 My mother
is 6. 我早上吃两片面包与一个鸡蛋。
I two pieces of bread and an egg 7. 请欢送吉姆与汤姆来我们学校。
Jim and Tom . 8. 我父亲是北京国际学校的一名教师。 My father
is .
9. 琳达会打篮球与骑自行车。
Linda .
10. 墙壁上有四扇窗户。
.
11. 这些杯子是什么颜色？
the cups 12. 你怎样拼写“黄色〞？
you “yellow〞
13. 我会打网球，而且我最喜欢的运动就是打网球。 and my is playing .
14. 我喜欢游泳，但是我不喜欢潜水。
I but
I diving. 15. 树上有三只小猫。
the tree.
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. . 16. 请关上门。
17. 教室里没有多少桌子。
in the classroom. 18. 我姓张，名字叫琳。
19. —钱在哪？ — 在你桌上的包里。 — — It’s外研版答案 11. What are those 连词成句 12. How many, are there 1. What is your name, please 完成句子 2. It is a dog. 1. in Class Seven 3. This is my Chinese teacher. 2. is in front of the dining hall 4. He comes from America. 3. Are there any computers 5. What is the weather like in 4. There is a library, a gym and a China dining hall 6. The book is on the chair. 5. a doctor in a hospital 7. How many flowers are there in 6. had, in the morning the garden 7. Please welcome, to our school 8. She likes playing computer 8. a teacher in Beijing games on Sundays. International School 9. can play basketball and ride the 句型转换 bike. 1. are big pears 10. There are four windows in the 2. Is, next to wall. 3. Where does, come 11. What color are 4. Where is 12. How do, spell 5. What's, like 13. I can play tennis, favorite 6. No, there aren't. sport, tennis 7. I'm a math teacher 14. like swimming, don’t like 8. is, is, job 15. There are three cats in the tree. 9. can't, any 16. Please close the door. 10. They are farmers. 17. There aren’t any desks in the
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classroom.
18. My family name is Zhang, and my given name is Lin.
19. Where is the money in the bag on your desk
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