外研版小学英语（三起）国际音标知识
字母组合读音规则
字母组合读音规则：
1.a / eɪ / cake make late later snake lake paper baby a / æ / apple cat cap bag dad hat map black back a / ɔ: / water
a / ɒ / watch wash want what
a / I / orange a / ә / china another woman breakfast accountant
banana a /ɑ:/ afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandma grandpa ask fast father a / e / any many
2. e / i: / me he she these Chinese we return e / e / leg let bed pen desk yes egg
3. i / aɪ / like kite bike drive time child find library excited i / I / little fish big drink sit milk swim dig interesting sister 4. o / әʊ / Coke nose those close go home no clothes o / ɒ / lot dog holiday clock not box odds hobby pot
u / ʊ / put
u /u:/ June blue ruler super u / I / busy
6. ea / i: / tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans
sneakers read meal beans clean season speak leaf leave(s) mean east teach cleaner stream each seal seat beat wheat ea / e / bread breakfast weather ea / eɪ / great
7. ee /i:/ meet green three thirteen jeep queen canteen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between feet 8. ow / aʊ / brown how wow cow flower down now town
crown shower ow / әʊ / yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow row show grow 9. ou / aʊ / mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy
sound sour housework cloud about count mountain south accountant sprout loud ou / u: / group soup coup 突然的一击 ou / ʌ / young country enough ou / ɔ: / trough 水槽
o / ʌ / other mother brother another come monkey love money 10.oa / әʊ / boat coat raincoat goat road goal float throat o / ʊ / wolf
5.u / ju:/ use student cute excuse duty Tuesday u / ʌ / usher cut nut but bus cup jump much funny
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11．or / ɔ: / morning short more for fork shorts New York horse
pork sports bookstore north reporter shorter bored storm tomorrow
or / ɜː/ work word world homework housework worker or / ә / visitor doctor actor factory author mirror 12. aw / ɔ: / draw law strawberry 13.oor / ɔ: / floor door oor / uә / poor
14.all / ɔ:l / ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller
smaller call al / ɔ: / walk talk always wall also salt almost
15. ir / ɜː/ bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen
thirty first third girl 16.ur / ɜː / purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn
return curtain turtle 17.ear / ɜː / earth early learn ear / ɪǝ / ear hear dear
near clear year ear / eǝ / bear wear swear pear ear /ɑ: / heart 18.er / ɜː / her
er / ә / finger afternoon water teacher father mother watermelon computer farmer driver player river sweater weather matter sneakers slippers remember singer writer reporter cleaner yesterday taller shorter stronger older younger bigger fever
matter better under over cucumber excercises summer winter September October November December air-conditioner center strawberry super answer answering climber however ever forever tiger
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19. our / aʊ / our flour hour 小时
our / ә / colour favourite colourful vapour
our / ɔ: / four your course our / ʊә / tour tourist
20.th / ð / the this that these those father mother brother with
grandfather grandmother clothes they them weather there either then other together another th / ө / thank mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth path twentieth thin Thursday healthy north south month think theme thinner thing something bathroom 21. ai / eɪ / rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint
train pain afraid waitress ai / I / mountain ai / 不发音/ curtain
22.ay / eɪ / birthday play may May day way stay away holiday
always say today subway ay / I / Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
23. air / eǝ / air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner fair 24. ere / eǝ / there where
ere / ɪǝ / here
25. eer / ɪǝ / deer cheer beer
26. oo / u: / school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room
goose boots noon soon oo / ʊ / look book cook foot good classroom wood woods
hook 衣架 childhood 童年 27. ar / a: / sharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are card car hard market supermarket ar / ɔ: / warm towards
28. y / aɪ / sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye by y / I / family happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy pretty many any healthy salty happy angry study y / j / yellow yes yoyo young
29. igh / aɪ / light right high night might fight
30. ch / /much French chicken teach teacher watch peach
chair children China Chinese which each match catch chopsticks ch / k / school
31. sh / / fish she short shorts English shirt shoes ship shop shopping wash washroom dishes shelf 32.ts / ts / shorts rabbits kites cats 33.ds / dz / friends woods birds 34. tr /tr / tree tropic 回归线 try 35. dr /dr/ dress hundred draw
36. tw /tw/ twenty twelve twelfth twentieth tw / t / two
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37. qu /kw/ question queen quiet quite 38. oy / ɔɪ / boy toy
39. oi / ɔɪ / choice point toilet soil
40. ng nk / ŋ / thing answering thank pink wrong uncle hungry n / n / not shine ten note
41. wh / w / why where what when wheat wh / h / who whose whom whole 42. au / ɔ: / autumn daughter 43. aw / ɔ: / draw
44. h / h / hot head house hand h [/] hour honest honor 45.ey / i: / key ey /I / monkey money
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