1、I have my sunglasses. 一般疑问句者
2、Does she have a camera? 否定回答
3、Does he like the poem?复数
4、I'm (writing a poem) for Peter.对括号里面提问
5、It's time for school.同义句
6、This is Beth‘s mother . Beth's画线
7、That boy over there is Ben . over there画线
8、His hair is black. black画线
9、That girl is Beth. Beth画线
10、He comes from America.
11、He is a _____ _______ America.
12、The boy is very young and he can't carry the heavy box.
13、The box is ____ heavy for the boy _______carry.
14、.Both Tom and Bill don't have a car.
15、_________ Tom _________ Bill has a car.
16.I haven't enough money for the present.
17、I haven't ____ _______ money for the present.
18、This is the film .I saw it yesterday .(将两个句子用that合并成一个句子)
19、There are some ducks in the lake.(改为一般疑问句)
20、There is a snake in the grass.(变为复数句)
21、Are there any students in your classroom?(作肯定回答)
22、I heard my daughter cry in the next room.(改为被动语态)
My daughter ____ ____ ___cry in the next room.
23、\"Do you like Potato Chips ?\" Jim asked Mary.(改为间接引语)
Jim asked Mary____ _____ ____ Potato Chips.
24、We get knowledge from books.We get knowledge from life,too.(改为同义句)
25、We get knowledge _____ _____from books______ _______from life.
26、Would you tell us Rose's address?(改为同义句)
Would you tell us ____ ____ ____?
27、We should stop some factories from letting the dirty water pollute the river.(改为同义句)
We should warn some factories___ ____ ___the dirty water pollute the river.
28、Jane usually does some reading before she goes to bed.But today she listened to some music.(改为同义句)
Today Jane listened to some music___ ___ ____some reading before she went to bed.
按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7. I like( taking photos) in the park.(对划括号部分提问)
________________________________________________________
8. John comes from( Canada).(对划括号部分提问)
___________________________________________________
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
11. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
12.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
13.I’m playing the football (in the playground) .(对划括号部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
14.Tom is (reading books) in his study . (对划括号部分进行提问)
Ⅰ.把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句:
⒈ This is my toy bus.
______ ______ your toy bus? This is ______my toy bus.
⒉ That is a new English book.
____ ______ a new English book.? That ______ ______ a new English book.
⒊ The pineapple is on the desk.
______ the pineapple on the desk? The ______ ______on the desk.
⒋ It’s in Picture 4.
_____ ______ ______Picture 4? _____ ______ ______in Picture 4.
⒌ The red coat is here. ⒍ You are young.
⒎ I’m Miss Duck.. ⒏ I’m in Class 3, Grade 4.
⒐ This clock is yellow. ⒑ Your T-shirt is in the bag.
Ⅱ.就划线部分提问:
⒈ My name is Wei Min. ______ _______ your name?
⒉ Peter is nine. _______ _______ _______ Peter?
⒊ This is my English teacher. ______ _______ this?
⒋ The bag is in the desk. __ __ the bag?
⒌ I’m fine. ______ are you?
⒍ The taxi is red. _____ _______ _______ the taxi?
⒎ My mother is from Shanghai. _____ _______ your mother from?
⒏ Li Yan’s father is very tall. ______ _______very tall?
⒐ That’s an exercise book. ______ _______ that?
⒑ My dress is green. _______ _______ _______ your dress?
Ⅲ.根据A句写出你知道的同义句,完成B句:
⒈ A. My name is Gao Hui. B. _______ _______ Gao Hui.
⒉ A. Thanks. B. _______ you.
⒊ A. My pleasure. B. ________ all right.
⒋ A. All right. B. ________.
⒌ A. Your name, please? B. ________ your name, please?
一、 肯定句改否定句的方法 — 一步法
1、 在be动词(am ,is, are ,was, were)后加否定词not。如:is not , are not , am not, was not,
were not;其中is not=isn’t, are not= aren’t, 前者为“完全形式”,后者为“缩略形式”。
2、 在can,should,will等后加not。如:cannot, should not, will not;
3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词do, does, did的否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。
4、 some 改成any。
如: I am a girl. → I am not a girl.
You are a student. →You are not a student.
→You aren’t a student.
This is Tom’s bag, → This is not Tom’s bag.
→ This isn’t Tom’s bag.
答题方法是;否定词not在be后边。
二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法 — 三步法
1、 把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。
2、 把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改
成问号。
3、 上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改
成your,)句点改成问号。
注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。如:
I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6?
You are from America. →Are you from America?
It is an orange. →Is it an orange?
答题方法是:要想提问,be提前,句末“?”别忘了。
4、 就一般疑问句回答
一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。 语句顺序为:Yes
+ 主语 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主语+ am not/ isn’t/
aren’t/wasn't/weren't.|can't.|don't/doesn't/didn't|.。如:
(A)—Are you an English teacher? —Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
(B)—Is that a bird? —Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
三、 肯定句改特殊疑问句(对划线部分提问)的方法 — 四步法
①特殊疑问句的构成。即:特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
②掌握特殊疑问词what(对事、物提问);who(对人提问);where(对地点提问); how(对状况提问); how
old(对年龄提问); what colour(对颜色提问)等。
③答题方法:一找二变三整理。
所谓“一找”,即根据划线部分内容找出合适的特殊疑问句;“二变”,即把余下部分变成一般疑问句;“三
整理”,即按特殊疑问句的语序整理句子,注意句首字母要大写,句尾标点为“?”。如:
(1)This is Tom. → Who is this? (2)That is an orange. →What is that?
(3)Jane is from America. →Where is Jane from?
(4)Miss Wu is fine. → How is Miss Wu?
(5)He is ten. → How old is he?
四步法
1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。
2、接着找be动词或can,shall, will等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙,写在疑问
词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品,再写be动词等。
3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)
4、句点改成问号。
四、 同义句型转换
同义句型转换,是把意思相同或相近的句子用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示出来。如:
I’m Peter. → My name is Peter. Tom is tall. →Tom isn’t short.
总之,要教好句子,首先要给学生渗透句子的纲,学生才可以依葫芦画瓢,有纲可循。当然,平时还必须增加
阅读量,实践量,不断总结经验,培养语感掌握技巧,提高句子的准确性。
补充说明:
“句型转换”题是用来考查学生对句子结构变化所掌握的程度。
常见的出题方式:
陈述句变成一般疑问句,并做出肯定或否定回答;肯定句变成否定句;同义句型转变;对划线部分提问
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容