H
Subminiature High PerformanceAlInGaP LED LampsTechnical Data
Features
• Subminiature Flat TopPackage
Ideal for Backlighting and LightPiping Applications
• Subminiature Dome PackageNondiffused Dome for HighBrightness
• Wide Range of DriveCurrents
• Colors: 590 nm Amber,615nm Reddish-Orange• Ideal for Space LimitedApplications• Axial Leads
• Available with Lead
Configurations for SurfaceMount and Through Hole PCBoard Mounting
Description
Flat Top Package
The HLMX-PXXX flat top lampsuse an untinted, nondiffused,truncated lens to provide a wideradiation pattern that is necessaryfor use in backlighting applica-tions. The flat top lamps are alsoideal for use as emitters in lightpipe applications.
59-93E
Dome Packages
The HLMX-QXXX dome lamps usean untinted, nondiffused lens toprovide a high luminous intensitywithin a narrow radiation pattern.Lead Configurations
All of these devices are made byencapsulating LED chips on axiallead frames to form molded epoxysubminiature lamp packages. Avariety of package configurationoptions is available. These includespecial surface mount leadconfigurations, gull wing, yokelead, or Z-bend. Right angle leadbends at 2. mm (0.100 inch)and 5.08 mm (0.200 inch) centerspacing are available for throughhole mounting. For more infor-mation refer to Standard SMT andThrough Hole Lead Bend Optionsfor Subminiature LED Lamps datasheet.
Technology
These subminiature solid statelamps utilize one of the two newly
SunPower Series
HLMA-PH00HLMT-PH00HLMA-PL00HLMT-PL00HLMA-QH00HLMT-QH00HLMA-QL00HLMT-QL00
developed aluminum indium
gallium phosphide (AlInGaP) LEDtechnologies, either the absorbingsubstrate carrier technology (AS= HLMA-Devices) or thetransparent substrate carriertechnology (TS = HLMT-Devices). The TS HLMT-Devicesare especially effective in verybright ambient lighting condi-tions. The colors 590 nm amberand 615nm reddish-orange areavailable with viewing angles of15° for the domed devices and125° for the flat top devices.
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Device Selection Guide
Package DescriptionDomed, NondiffusedUntinted
Flat Top, Nondiffused,Untinted
Viewing Angle
2θ1/228°
125°
Amberλd = 590 nmHLMA-QL00HLMT-QL00HLMA-PL00HLMT-PL00
Reddish-Orangeλd = 615 nmHLMA-QH00HLMT-QH00HLMA-PH00HLMT-PH00
PackageOutlineB
A
Package Dimensions
(A) Flat Top Lamps
1.40(0.055)1.65(0.065)CATHODE1.14(0.045)1.40(0.055)0.58(0.023)0.43(0.017)1.91(0.075)2.41(0.095)0.50 (0.020) REF.11.68(0.460)10.67(0.420)BOTH SIDESANODE1.65(0.065)DIA.1.91(0.075)0.20 (0.008) MAX. 0.46(0.018)0.56(0.022)0.25 (0.010) MAX. NOTE 20.76 (0.030) MAX.CATHODESTRIPE0.18(0.007)0.23(0.009)1.91(0.075)2.16(0.085)2.08(0.082)2.34(0.092)(B) Domed Lamps, Diffused and Nondiffused
0.50 (0.020) REF.11.68(0.460)10.67(0.420)BOTH SIDESCATHODE0.18(0.007)0.23(0.009)0.76(0.030)R.0.(0.035)0.94(0.037)1.24(0.049)2.03 (0.080)1.78 (0.070)2.92 (0.115)MAX.ANODE1.65(0.065)DIA.1.91(0.075)0.20 (0.008) MAX. 0.46(0.018)0.56(0.022)0.25 (0.010) MAX.NOTE 20.79 (0.031)0.53 (0.021)1.91(0.075)2.16(0.085)0.63(0.025)0.38(0.015)2.08(0.082)2.34(0.092)CATHODESTRIPENOTES:1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).2. PROTRUDING SUPPORT TAB IS CONNECTED TO CATHODE LEAD.1-162
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Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C
HLMA-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00
Peak Forward Current[2]........................................................... 200 mAAverage Forward Current (IPEAK = 200 mA)[1,2]......................... 45 mADC Forward Current[3,5,6]........................................................... 50 mAPower Dissipation.................................................................... 105 mWHLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00
Peak Forward Current[2]........................................................... 100 mAAverage Forward Current (IPEAK = 100 mA)[1,2]......................... 37 mADC Forward Current[3,5,6]........................................................... 50 mAPower Dissipation.................................................................... 120 mWAll Devices
Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 µA)........................................................ 5 VTransient Forward Current (10 µs Pulse)[5].............................. 500 mAOperating Temperature Range....................................... -40 to +100°CStorage Temperature Range.......................................... -55 to +100°CLED Junction Temperature.......................................................... 110°CLead Soldering Temperature
[1.6 mm (0.063 in.) from body.......................... 260°C for 5 secondsSMT Reflow Soldering Temperatures
Convective Reflow............. 235°C Peak, above 183°C for 90 secondsVapor Phase Reflow........................................... 215°C for 3 minutes
Notes:
1. Maximum IAVG at f = 1 kHz.
2. Refer to Figure 6 to establish pulsed operating conditions.3. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4.
4. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current these devicescan withstand without damaging the LED die and wire bonds. Operation at currentsabove Absolute Maximum Peak Forward Current is not recommended.
5. Drive currents between 5 mA and 30 mA are recommended for best long termperformance.
6. Operation at currents below 5 mA is not recommended, please contact your Hewlett-Packard sales representative.
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CATHODETABNO. ANODE DOWN.YES. CATHODE DOWN.Figure 1. Proper Right Angle Mounting to a PC Board to Prevent Protruding Cathode Tab from Shorting to AnodeConnection.
Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C
PartNumberHLMA-QL00QH00PL00PH00HLMT-QL00QH00PL00PH00
LuminousIntensityIV (mcd)@ 20 mA[1]Min. Typ.13550013550023752275
Total Flux
φV (mlm)@ 20 mA[2]
Typ.250250250250
PeakWavelengthλpeak (nm)Typ.592621592621
592621592621
Color,DominantWavelengthλd[3] (nm)Typ.590615590615
590615590615
ViewingAngle2 θ1/2Degrees[4]
Typ.1515125125
1515125125
LuminousEfficacyηv[5](lm/w)480263480263
480263480263
300 80010002908008004615080035120800
Notes:
1. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation patternmay not be aligned with this axis.
2. φv is the total luminous flux output as measured with an integrating sphere.
3. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device.4. θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the liminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity.
5. Radiant intensity, Iv, in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation Iv = Iv/ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelasand ηv is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt.
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1.0AMBERRELATIVE INTENSITYREDDISHORANGE0.50550594600621630650700WAVELENGTH – nmFigure 1. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength. All Devices.
Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25°C
PartNumberHLMA-QL00QH00PL00PH00HLMT-QL00QH00PL00PH00
ForwardVoltageVF (Volts)@ IF = 20 mATyp. Max.1.92.41.92.41.92.41.92.42.02.02.02.0
2.42.42.42.4
ReverseBreakdownVR (Volts)@ IR = 100 µAMin. Typ.5255255255255555
20202020
CapacitanceC (pF)VF = 0,f = 1 MHzTyp.40404040
70707070
ThermalResistanceRθJ-PIN (°C/W)
170170170170
170170170170
Speed of Response
τs (ns)
Time Constant
e-t/τsTyp.13131313
13131313
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200A180m –160 TNE140RR120UC 100DRA80WR60OF 40– FI2001.01.52.02.53.0VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – VFigure 2a. Forward Current vs.
Forward Voltage. HLMA-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.2.5YTIS)NEA2.0Tm N0I2 STUA1.5O NDIEMZIULLA1.0 EMVRITOAN0.5L(ER001020304050IF – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mAFigure 3a. Relative Luminous Intensityvs. DC Forward Current. HLMA-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.50Am f > 1 KHz– T40NERf > 300 HzRU30C EGAR20f > 100 HzEVA – 10GVAI050100150200IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mAFigure 5a. Maximum Average Currentvs. Peak Forward Current for HLMA-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.1-166
100A90m –80 TNE70RR60UC 50DRA40WR30OF 20– FI1001.52.02.53.03.5VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – VFigure 2b. Forward Current vs.
Forward Voltage. HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.
4.0YTIS)NEATm3.0 N0I2 STUAO NDIE2.0MZIULLA EMVRI1.0TOANL(ER00102030405060IF – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mAFigure 3b. Relative Luminous
Intensity vs. DC Forward Current.HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.
50Amf > 1 KHz – T40NERRU30f > 300 HzC EGAR20f > 100 HzEVA = 10GVAI0505867758392100IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mAFigure 5b. Maximum Average Currentvs. Peak Forward Current for HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.
A50m – TN40ERθRJ-A = 380° C/WRUC30 DRRθJ-A = 476° C/WAW20ROF –10 FI0020406080100TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °CFigure 4. Maximum Forward Currentvs. Ambient Temperature for HLMA-/HLMT-QL00/QH00/PL00/PH00.
Derating Based on TJMAX = 110 °C.
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1.00.9 YT0.8ISN0.7ETN0.6I D0.5EZIL0.4AM0.3RON0.20.10-50-40-30-20-1001020304050ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREESFigure 6. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement for HLMA-/HLMT-QL00/-QH00.
1.11.0Y0.9TISN0.8ET0.7NI 0.6DEZ0.5ILA0.4MR0.3ON0.20.101009080706050403020100102030405060708090100ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREESFigure 7. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement for HLMA-/HLMT-PL00/-PH00.
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