一、七年级英语阅读理解
1.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out (颁布) in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated(作弊) in an exam? Don't do it again! That's not something honest students should do.
Love animals and other people. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in Beijing this year. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect(保护) them. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone's new ideas are important.
Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at the good web pages (网页). You can use the web pages for fun or homework.
(1)What should the best students do in an exam?
(2)What should you do if you have to go back home late?
(3)What can the children use the good web pages for?
(4)When did the new rules come out?
(5)Which new idea do you think may come true?
【答案】 (1)They should not cheat./ They should be honest.
(2)We should let our parents know.
(3)For fun or homework.
(4)In March.
(5)People could live on the moon in the future./People will find another earth in space in the future.
【解析】【分析】
(1)细节理解。从第二段可以看出,最好的学生就是不要说谎,即要诚实。所以答案是They should not cheat./ They should be honest.。
(2)细节理解。从第五段的最后一句可以得出。如果你不得不晚回家的时候,让你父母知道。即We should let our parents know。
(3)细节理解,从最后一段的最后一句可以得出,儿童使用网络的目的应该是用来娱乐或者做家庭作业。即For fun or homework.。
(4)细节理解。从第一段的第一句看出,新法令是在三月颁布的。即In March.
(5)开放式问题。从第三段可以得出,这些是人们对着些问题可能实现的假设。你可以写其中一个,也可以自由发挥。即People could live on the moon in the future。或者也可以you'll find another earth in space in the future. or Peole will find another earth in space in the future.
【点评】本题比较简单。应该多从文章中去找相应的答案。并且要有相应的自我变通的能力。
2.阅读理解
There is a famous American writer called Jack London. He was born on January 12, 1876 in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked very hard in many different jobs.
Later Jack returned to school, but he didn't stay there. In 17, he went to Alaska (阿拉斯加) to look for gold. He didn't find any gold. Instead (代替), he found ideas for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.
But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old.
(1)Why did Jack London leave school when he was still a boy? A. Because he had a poor family. B. Because he didn't like to go to school. C. Because his father was a very bad man. D. Because he was too young to go to school. (2)When did Jack London go to Alaska?
A. In 1876. B. In 17. C. In 18. D. In 1877. (3)What did Jack London find in Alaska?
A. Gold B. Nothing. C. Ideas for his books and stories. D. Money. (4)What was Jack London famous for? A. For his journey in Alaska. B. For his hard work. C. For his writings. D. For his wealth (财富).
(5)What does “he took his own life” mean?
A. He lived a poor life. B. He enjoyed his life. C. He was ill. D. He killed (杀) himself. 【答案】 (1)A (2)B (3)C (4)C (5)D
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍美国著名作家杰克·伦敦的一生。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money.可知因为太穷,杰克·伦敦辍学去赚钱,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段In 17, he went to Alaska (阿拉斯加) to look for gold.可知杰克·伦敦于17年去的阿拉斯加。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Instead (代替), he found ideas for his books and stories可知他为他的书和故事找到了灵感,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.可知杰克伦敦以他的作品出名。故选C。
(5)词义猜测题。根据 But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took...He was only 40 years old. 可知他不开心,身体也不好,当时只有40岁,故 he took his own life是他选择了自杀 , 故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
3.阅读理解
It was Mother's Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn't go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. \"I'll send Mom some roses (玫瑰).\"
While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. \"How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?\" he asked. The assistant (店员) was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations (康乃馨).
\"No, I have to have red roses.\" He said. \"My mom was badly ill last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, and it has to be roses, because roses are her favorite.\"
After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest (剩余)of the money for the young man.
Moved (感动) by both of them, the assistant said, \"Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.\" Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth (值得) twenty-five dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother. When he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a cemetery (坟墓). Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, \"Mom, oh, Mom, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.\"
Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.
(1)The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of (代替) roses because _______.
A. carnations were special flowers for Mother's Day B. the assistant saved roses for John C. roses were more expensive than carnations D. carnations were nicer than roses
(2)John spent _______ altogether (总共) in the flower shop that day. A. $80 B. $75 C. $65 D. $55 (3)The young man cried at the cemetery because he _______. A. had spent all his money on the roses
B. wasn't able to tell his mother he loved her by himself C. felt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowers D. didn't get enough money for his sick mother
(4)At last John changed his mind and went home because he wanted to _______. A. tell his mother the young man's story B. ask his mother for more money C. tell his mother he loved her by himself D. ask his mother if she liked roses
(5)The writer writes the passage to tell us \"_______.\" A. Buy roses for your mother when she is ill B. Send your mother flowers on Mother's Day C. Work hard to get more money for your mother D. Let your mother know how much you love her 【答案】 (1)C (2)D (3)B (4)C (5)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:母亲节这一天,约翰忙着工作没有回家,于是决定邮寄一些玫瑰花给妈妈,在买花的后走出花店看到了的一幕,让他改变了决定,决定回家亲自把玫瑰花送给妈妈。
(1)逻辑推理题,根据The assistant (店员) was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations (康乃馨). 可知,玫瑰比康乃馨贵,故答案是C。
(2)数字计算题,原价一打40美元,店员被他们感动后决定30月卖给他们,年轻人只有5美元,剩下的25美元由约翰垫付,还有约翰买的花了30美元,一共付款55美元,故答案是D。
(3)细节理解题,根据 Mom, oh, Mom, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.\" 是因为他不能够亲口告诉她,他多么爱妈妈,故答案是B。
(4)逻辑推理题,根据因为约翰听到年轻人的哭喊后改变了主意,因此想亲口对妈妈说一声“我爱你”,故答案是C。
(5)逻辑推理题,因为约翰在听了年轻人的哭喊后改变主意决定回家,想告诉妈妈,他多么爱她,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题。数字计算题和逻辑推理题。细节理解题相对简单,一般可以直接在文中找到答案。数字计算题需要根据文中提供的数字进行数学计算得出结论。逻辑推理题则需要根据已有条件按照一定的关系推理得到最终的结论。
4.阅读理解
My name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library. Don't bring any bags into the reading room. Don't eat in the reading room.
Keep quiet in the library. Don't answer the phone in the reading room. You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month. You should keep the books clean.
If you lose the books, you must pay for them.
My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school. Don't be late for class. Don't eat in class. Don't fight.
Don't run in the hallways.
Wear the school uniform on school days.
(1)If Leo goes to the library, he can ________. A. eat apples in the reading room B. borrow three books at one time C. take his bag into the reading room D. answer the phone in the reading room
(2)If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for ________. A. a week B. two months C. five days D. about thirty days (3)The underlined words \"pay for\" mean \"________\" in Chinese.
A. 归还 B. 出示 C. 出售 D. 赔偿
(4)Amy tells us ________rules in her school.
A. three B. four C. five D. six (5)Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy can run in the hallways at school. B. Amy can't talk with her classmates in class. C. Amy wears the school uniform five days a week. D. Molly is a student and follows the rules of the library. 【答案】 (1)B (2)B (3)D (4)C (5)C
【解析】【分析】玛丽是图书馆的一名职工,她介绍了图书馆的6项规定;艾米是一名在校学生,她向大家介绍了自己学校的5项规章制度。
(1)细节理解题。根据▲You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month.可知,一次可以借三本书,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month.可知,借书的时间期限为一个月,故选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据If you lose the books, you must pay for them.可知,图书丢了,一定要赔偿,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据Don't be late for class. Don't eat in class. Don't fight. Don't run in the hallways. Wear the school uniform on school days.可知,共计5条,故选C。
(5)细节判断题。根据Wear the school uniform on school days.可知,学生周一到周五在校期间都要穿校服,艾米作为在校学生,必须遵守,故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。先阅读短文,理解短文大意。先分析问题,弄清题意。然后带着问题阅读短文,对于细节理解题,我们可从短文中直接找到问题答案。对于推理判断题,要根据文章的细节推理判断,找出问题答案。
5.阅读理解 Visit Forest Zoo:
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from Northeast China. The beautiful birds from England are singing songs, and the monkeys from Mount Emei are happy to talk to you. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The koala bears from Australia are very cute. The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you.
Tickets Opening Time
Grown-ups (成人): $3 9:00 a.m.---4:30 p.m.(on weekdays ) Children: Over 1.4 m: $2 10:00 a.m.---3:00 p.m. ( at weekends) Under 1.4 m: Free
Keep the zoo clean! Don't touch or give food to the animals! (1)Which of the following is the visiting time?
A. 8:30 a.m. Monday B. 9.30a.m. Saturday C. 2:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday (2)Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 1.5m and the other is 1.3 m. How much are their tickets together?
A. $5 B. $7 C. $4 D. $3 【答案】 (1)C (2)A
【解析】【分析】这是一篇动物园的小广告,主要介绍了里面的动物,入园的门票标准和营业时间。
(1)细节理解题。根据Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.~4:30 p.m.(on weekdays) 10:00 a.m.~3:00 p.m. ( at weekends),可知营业时间是工作日的上午9点到下午四点半;周末是上午十点到下午三点,故选C。
(2)细节计算题。根据Opening Time:Grown-ups (成人): $3 Children: Over 1.4 m: $2 可知收费标准是成人$3, 1.4米以上的孩子是$2, 所以,3+2=5,故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单,容易理解。我们先阅读短文理解顿悟大意。然后分析问题从短文的细节中找出问题的答案。
6.阅读理解
Long, long ago people made fires from lightning (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make a fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦). They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got fire.
Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the Sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful. (1)From the text we know that a spark can .
A. fire any leaves B. burn anything C. burn dry leaves D. keep fire burning (2)We can also get a fire by .
A. making a hole in a big piece of wood B. putting a smaller stick into the hole C. turning the stick again and again D. doing all the above in order (3)Matches have been used .
A. for about two thousand years B. for about two hundred years
C. since people began to use fire for cooking D. since people used the heat from the Sun (4)Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match
b. from the Sun c. from lightning d. by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter f. by hitting two pieces of stone
A. b—a—d—e—f—c B. b—c—a—e—d—f C. c—f—d—b—a—e D. c—d—a—f—b—e 【答案】 (1)C (2)D (3)B (4)C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人类使用火的过程。
(1)细节题。根据The spark could fire dry leaves 可知火花可以点燃叶子 ,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据 They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again可知说明ABC都是具体步骤,D是最全面的 ,故选D。
(3)细节题。根据 About two centuries ago 可知火柴已被使用大约两百年 ,故选B。 (4)细节题。根据文章内容,人们先是通过闪电,接着摩擦生火,然后是通过阳光,后来是火柴,最后是an electric fire starter 可知C的排序是对的,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
7.阅读理解
\"Oh, my son!\" a lady cried. Her child fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, \"Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son?\"
The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk(下沉).
The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her son. The child was alive(活着的)! The lady said to the dog's owner, \"Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my son. I'd love to give you anything to buy the dog!\"
\"Madam, I am very glad that my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world,\" said the man.
It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owner's feet and seemed to say, \"Nothing can separate(使分离) me from my owner. \" (1)Why did the man ask the lady for the shoes? A. Because he wanted to take them to his own child. B. Because he wanted to tell his dog to save the child. C. Because his dog wanted to wear them. D. Because he wanted to buy them.
(2)What does the underlined word \"him\" refer to(指的是) ?
A. The child. B. The man. C. The dog. D. The child's father.
(3)Why was everyone happy?
A. Because the man jumped into the river and saved the child. B. Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the child. C. Because the dog died in the river at last. D. Because the dog saved the child successfully.
(4)What did the lady want to do after she saw her child was alive? A. To go home quickly. B. To give the dog some food. C. To jump into the river. D. To buy the dog. 【答案】 (1)B (2)C (3)D (4)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一条狗救了一名落水儿童的故事。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk(下沉).The dog jumped into the river. 理解可知,这个男人就是想告诉他的狗去救那个小孩,故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. 理解可知,其中的him指的就是那条狗,故选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. 理解可知,当人们看到小孩被狗救上来的时候,都非常的开心,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 The lady said to the dog's owner, \"Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my son. I'd love to give you anything to buy the dog!\" 理解可知,这位女士想买那条狗,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找关键信息,确定答案。
8.阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Music Lover Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you sing well? Can you play the guitar? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 487-6598 or e-mail us at sunshine @ yahoo. com. Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. King Is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2: 30 to 5: 30 Telephone: 219-83 Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sunday? Come and. join us. Call Joe at 472-9999 for more information Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 561-8823. (1)Sunshine Rock Band. Needs _______________. A. a singer B. a writer C. a reporter D. a teacher (2)If you want to be a swimming trainer, you can call _______________. A. Karen B. Joe C. Mr. King D. Mike (3)If you are good at writing stories, you will be interested in \"_____________\". A. Music Lover Wanted B. Hot Club C. Swimmer wanted D. Summer Job 【答案】 (1)A (2)B (3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了四则信息。
(1)细节题。根据第一则信息Can you sing well? Can you play the guitar? Join our Sunshine Rock Band.可知Sunshine Rock Band需要歌手,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据第三则信息Call Joe at 472-9999 for more information可知是给Joe打电话,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据第四则信息Do you like to talk with people? Do you write stories?可知如果擅长写故事,那么去Summer Job,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
9.阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I'm Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher, but she isn't in Beijing with us. She works in a small school in Yushu in Qinghai. She works very hard. Every morning after breakfast, she goes to four of her students' homes and brings them to school. At eight o'clock, the students have the first morning class. After four classes, they have lunch at school. During the lunch time, Lin Li tells some stories to them. The students like listening to her stories. The afternoon classes start at 13: 00 and finish at 16: 00. After school, Lin Li sends the four students back to their homes and gets home at 17: 00. In the evening, she doesn't watch TV or play computer games. She usually checks her students' homework. Then she goes to bed at 22:00
Lin Li wants to do more things for her students. She is a great teacher, isn't she? (1)Lin Li goes to some of her students' homes in the morning ___________. A. to visit their parents B. to tell stories to them C. to bring them to school D. to check their homework (2)What does Lin Li do in a day? ①she watches news on TV. ②She tells stories to her students. ③she plays computer games.
④she checks her students' homework. ⑤she sends some students back to their homes.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ③④⑤
(3)Lin Li stays at school for about ____________ hours.
A. six B. eight C. ten D. twelve (4)What's the passage mainly about?
A. Lin Li's family. B. Lin Li's work C. Lin Li's school D. Lin Li's students 【答案】 (1)C (2)C (3)B (4)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了林敏介绍了姐姐林丽在青海玉树一所小学一天工作的情况。 (1)细节题。根据she goes to four of her students' homes and brings them to school.可知林丽早上去学生家里把学生带到学校,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据Lin Li tells some stories to them.可知②正确;根据She usually checks her students' homework.可知④正确;根据Lin Li sends the four students back to their homes可知⑤正确,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据At eight o'clock, the students have the first morning class.The afternoon classes start at 13: 00 and finish at 16: 00.可知八点上课,下午四点下课,一天工作大约8小时,故选B。
(4)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了林敏介绍了姐姐林丽在青海玉树一所小学一天工作的情况。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
10.阅读理解
\"Who needs a shopping mall (商业街) if you have Taobao?\" says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing Taobao, China's largest online shopping site(网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin's life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
More and more Chinese Internet (因特网) users (使用者) , like Wang, can find the joy(喜悦) of online shopping, Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品) are the most popular online. It was reported that people spent more than(超过) 250 billion yuan shopping online last year, 80% through (通过) Taobao.
Taobao means (意思是) \"looking for treasure (宝藏)\" in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players. You may question the security of online shopping. Wang Lin said, \"I's very safe(安全的) and convenient(便利的). If you get the products from the sellers and like them very much, the shop owner(主人) will get the money, You can also get your money back if you want to return (退还)
the products.\"
(1)Taobao is .
A. an online shopping site B. an online shopper C. a shopping mall D. a supermarket (2)What are the most popular online?
A. Food. B. Computers. C. Clothing and home-use products. D. Tapes. (3)Most online shopper are .
A. young B. old C. workers D. men (4)The underlined word \"security\" means \" \" in Chinese.
A. 安全 B. 质量 C. 热度 D. 物流 (5)Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Wang Lin's life. B. Online shopping in China. C. Online shopping in western countries. D. Shopping online is not safe. 【答案】 (1)A (2)C (3)A (4)A (5)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了越来越多的人喜欢通过网上购物,主要是通过淘宝购物。 (1)细节题。根据常识可知淘宝是一个购物网站,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据Clothing and home-use products (产品) are the most popular online.可知衣服和家用产品是网上最受欢迎的,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据Most online shoppers are students or young workers可知大部分网上购物者是学生或者年轻工作者,即年轻的,故选A。
(4)推断题。根据后句It's very safe(安全的) and convenient(便利的).可知它是安全和便利的,所以security意思是安全,故选A。
(5)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了越来越多的人喜欢通过网上购物,主要是通过淘宝购物。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
11.阅读理解
School News (June 8th, Friday) School trip Students in Junior One had a great time during the school trip last Friday. They went to National Museum by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. American visitors Fifteen visitors from the US arrived at our school on Monday, June 4th. They visited our school and enjoyed our club activities with teachers and students. Football Team Here's good news for football fans. Our school football team (队) will have a game with Guangming Middle School this Saturday. Many students are looking forward to (期待) it. Talent showThere will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will at the central hall. (1)The teachers were happy with Junior One students because they . A. cleaned the bus after the trip B. enjoyed themselves on the trip C. cleaned the museum after the trip D. watched carefully in the museum (2)What did the American visitors do'?
A. They had dinner with the students. B. They took part in some club activities. C. They watched the football match. D. They visited National Museum by bus. (3)There will be a football game between the school football team and . A. the teachers B. the musicians
C. the American visitors D. Guangming Middle School (4)When will the talent show start?
A. On June 4th. B. On June 5th. C. This Saturday. D. Next Friday. (5)Where can you read this news'?
A. In an ad (广告). B. In a sports book. C. In a school magazine. D. In a music book. 【答案】 (1)A (2)B (3)D (4)D (5)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了6月8号,学校的四则新闻,其中包括,学习旅游;美国访问团;足球赛以及才艺表演。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip.理解可知,老师开心的主要原因是学生们旅游之后,清扫了公共汽车,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句They visited our school and enjoyed our club activities with teachers and students.理解可知,美国人参加了一下社团活动,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Our school football team (队) will have a game with Guangming Middle School this Saturday. 理解可知,我们学校足球队将与广州中学的足球队进行比赛,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. 理解可知,才艺表演在6月15号进行,又由June 8th, Friday提示,也就是下个周五,故选D。
(5)理解归纳题。通读全文可知,这是新闻发布,应该在学校的杂志上,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解题。认真阅读原文,把握文章大意,对文章脉络有整体的了解,能仔细查找文中细节,并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断。
(才艺表演) showy their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments (乐器)
12.阅读理解
Roy is a school boy. He often goes out to play after school. But he never gets home late for supper. It was his eleventh birthday last Friday. But his parents didn't see him at supper time. They waited and waited, but Roy didn't come. At about seven o'clock, they felt very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there, but they couldn't find him. At last they went to the police station for help. To their great surprise, when they came back home, they saw Roy sitting at the supper table and enjoying the birthday cake, \"Why didn't you come upstairs(上楼)to watch TV with me, Dad? \"said Roy when he saw his father. (1)Roy often after school.
A. does his homework B. watches TV C. goes out to play D. gets home late (2)The Chinese meaning of the word\"worried\"is .
A. 气愤的 B. 疲倦的 C. 高兴的 D. 担心的 (3)Roy's parents went to for help.
A. the school B. the police station C. the teacher's house D. his friend's house (4)Which of the following is right? A. Roy went out to play with his friends on his birthday.
B. Roy came back before 7 o'clock that evening but his parents didn't know. C. Roy's parents went to the police station and found Joy there. D. Joy was upstairs and ate the birthday cake by himself. 【答案】 (1)C (2)D (3)B (4)B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Roy的父母以为他回家晚了,到处寻找他,其实那天晚上7点以前罗伊回来了,但他的父母不知道。
(1)细节题。根据 Roy is a school boy. He often goes out to play after school. 可知他经常放学后出去玩,故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据 they felt very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there 他们很担心。他们不得不出去找他们的儿子,可知worried是担心的,故选D。 (3)细节题。根据 they went to the police station for help 可知他们去局寻求帮助,故选B。
(4)推理题。根据 they saw Roy sitting at the supper table and enjoying the birthday cake可知那天晚上7点以前罗伊回来了,但他的父母不知道 ,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
13.阅读理解
Hello, everyone! I am a reporter of CCTV. Today I talk about jobs with three people from
different countries. Here is my survey result.
Tony Smith is an American writer. He works at home. He gets up at 8:00 in the morning. After one hour, he eats breakfast. He usually reads books for two hours after breakfast. Mary Hill comes from France. She is a clerk. She works at a clothing store. She usually gets up at 6:30. After breakfast she goes to the store by bus. Ann Green is a music teacher. She gets up at 6:00 every morning. Then she eats breakfast. She teaches at Yu Ying School, but she is from Japan. (1)What does the reporter talk about with the three people. A. Jobs. B. Countries. C. Sports. D. Clothes. (2)If you want to buy a nice shirt in a clothes store, who can help you?
A. Tony Smith. B. Mary Hill. C. Ann Green. D. Mary Green. (3)Which country is Ann Green from?
A. America. B. France. C. Japan. D. Australia. 【答案】 (1)A (2)B (3)C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了来自三个国家的人的工作。
(1)细节题。根据文章提到的 Today I talk about jobs with three people from different countries 可知,他在讨论工作,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据文章提到的 She works at a clothing store 可知,Mary Hill可以帮助,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据文章提到的 but she is from Japan 可知,她来自日本,故选C。 【点评】本文考查了阅读理解,考查了细节题,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后熟悉问题,带着问题到文章中找出答案,注意细节。
14.阅读理解
Exhibition(展览)at the Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit during summer vacation. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum. Closing Time Place 10:00 a.m. Taihe Palace Things to See Golden Throne 10:30 a.m. Zhonghe Palace Works of Art 11:00 a.m. Baohe Palace Works of Art 1:00 p.m. 1:40 p.m. 2:30 p.m. 4:00 p.m. Jingren Palace Bronzes(青铜器) Yonghe Palace Pottery(陶器) Huangji Palace Chinese Paintings Fengxian Palace Clocks Tickets: Adults(成人): ¥15.00. Children: Over 12:¥10.00 Under12: Free
Discount(折扣): 20% off(去掉) on Saturday Opening Time: 9:00a.m.~ 4:00 p.m. 10:00a.m.~ 3:00p.m. on Saturday Not Open on Sunday
Notices(注意事项): Keep quiet. Keep the museum clean. Do not take any photos. Do not touch anything.
(1)Mr. Wu wants to see clocks, so which palace can he visit?
A. Taihe Palace B. Jingren Palace C. Yonghe Palace D. Fengxian Palace (2)Mr. Wu wants to visit the museum with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together?
A. ¥7.00 B. ¥15.00 C. ¥28.00 D. ¥35.00 (3)Which of the following things can you do at the exhibition? A. Talk with your friends. B. Take a few photos. C. Touch the Golden Throne. D. Don't leave dirty things there. 【答案】 (1)D (2)C (3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了暑假游览故宫的一些信息。
(1)细节题。根据表格中最后一个Fengxian Palace Clocks可知Fengxian Palace有表,故选D。
(2)细节题。根据Adults(成人): ¥15.00.Children: Over 12:¥10.00 Discount(折扣): 20% off(去掉) on Saturday可知成人票15元、12岁以上的孩子10元,两个孩子都是14岁,所以孩子票价是20元,一共35元,打20%折扣,35乘以80%=28元,故选C。 (3)细节题。根据Notices(注意事项): Keep quiet.Keep the museum clean.Do not take any photos.Do not touch anything.可知注意事项有保持安静、保持博物馆干净、不要拍照、不要触摸东西,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
15.阅读理解
What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn(打呵欠)? You want to yawn, too! Yawning is contagious.
Scientists have found that all people yawn. Babies start to yawn even before they are born. When a baby is inside its mother, he or she yawns. When young children are about one year old, they start to yawn when they see others yawning. That's why scientists think yawning is contagious.
But why do we yawn? Well, scientists are not really sure. Some think we yawn because we feel bored. Others believe yawning has something to do with breathing(呼吸). When there is too much carbon dioxide( CO2 ) in our bodies, our bodies will tell the brains(大脑) to breathe
deeply. That causes a big yawn. In 2007, scientists said people yawned to cool down their brains. These scientists found people yawned more often if they were warmer than others.
Scientists are trying to find out why yawning happens and why it is so contagious. But they are only sure that when one person yawns, everyone else nearby wants to yawn, too. (1)The underlined word \"contagious\" in Paragraph 1 means__________.
A. 神秘的 B. 疲倦的 C. 可传染的 D. 有帮助的 (2)According to the passage, scientists are not really sure about ______. A. when people start to yawn B. whether all people yawn C. whether yawning is contagious D. what makes yawning happen (3)Which of the following may be the reasons for yawning according to the passage? ①People yawn because they are bored ②People yawn to make them look funny ③People yawn to cool down their brains ④People yawn to cut down carbon dioxide
A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④
(4)We can probably read this passage in a(n)__________.
A. storybook B. sports news C. science magazine D. e-mail 【答案】 (1)C (2)D (3)A (4)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了科学家不确定我们为什么打哈欠,但是正在查明打哈欠为什么传染。
(1)细节题。根据What is the first thing you want to do when you see someone yawn(打呵欠)? You want to yawn, too!当你看见他人打哈欠时你也想打哈欠,所以打哈欠是传染的,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据But why do we yawn? Well, scientists are not really sure.可知科学家不确定为什么打哈欠,故选D。
(3)细节题。根据Some think we yawn because we feel bored. Others believe yawning has something to do with breathing(呼吸). When there is too much carbon dioxide( CO2 ) in our bodies, our bodies will tell the brains(大脑) to breathe deeply. That causes a big yawn. In 2007, scientists said people yawned to cool down their brains.可知一些人认为我们感到无聊、其他人认为为了减少二氧化碳、科学家说人们为了使大脑冷静,故选A。 (4)细节题。根据全文可知讲了打哈欠,在科学杂志上读到,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
二、七年级英语完形填空
16.完形填空
Hello! I'm Alice. I'm an American girl. Now I'm in Beijing with 1 parents. Today is Sunday. I 2 to Dongfang Clothes Store. Wow! I see lots of 3 clothes in it. They have sweaters at very good 4 .They have some bags 5 sports. They have hats in red, black 6 yellow. The white 7 are on sale. They 8 only 15 dollars. I think they are cheap, so I 9 a small one for myself and a 10 one for my mother. 1. A. your B. his 2. A. come B. sell
C. my C. see
D. their D. help
3. A. long B. nice C. small D. short 4. A. prices B. colors C. photos D. names 5. A. on
B. with C. of
D. for
6. A. but B. and 7. A. skirts B. hat 8. A. does B. do
C. with D. at C. wallet D. sock C. is
D. are D. sell D. black
9. A. bring B. look at C. buy 10. A. red B. large C. well C;(10)B;
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国女孩Alice去东方服装店买衣服的情况。
(1)代词辨析。句意:现在我和我的父母待在北京。your你的;his他的;my我的;their他们的,根据主语是I,其相应的形容词性物主代词是my。故选C。
(2)动词辨析。句意:我来到东方衣服商店。A来,来到;B卖;C看见;D帮助。根据 Wow! I see lots of nice clothes in it. 可知我来到商店,故选A。
(3形容词辨析。句意:我在里面看到很多好看的衣服。A长的;B好的,好看的;C小的;D短的。根据 Wow! 可知表示惊讶,所以此处是指衣服好看,故选B。
(4)名词辨析。句意:他们毛衫的价格很合理。A价格;B颜色;C照片;D名字。at a good price表示“以合理的价格”。故选A。
(5)介词辨析。句意:他们有一些运动包。on在……上;with和……一起;of……的;for为了,bags for sports 意为“运动包”,for表示功能。故选D。
(6)词义辨析。句意:他们有红色、黑色和黄色的帽子。在肯定句中,几个并列名词,并且往往放在最后两个之间用and连接。故选B。
(7)名词辨析。句意:这些白色裙子在促销。skirts裙子;hat帽子;wallet钱包;sock短袜,根据系动词are可知主语用复数,四个选项中只有A项是复数形式。故选A。 (8)动词辨析。句意:他们只要15元。句子是系表结构,主语they(他们),是复数,其后应用系动词are。故选D。
(9)动词辨析。句意:我买了一件小的。A带来;B看;C买;D卖。根据 I think they are cheap,可知此处是我为自己买了一件。 故选C。
(10)形容词辨析。句意:red红色;large大的;well好地;black黑色的,根据so I
buy a small one for myself , 我为自己买了一件小的,可知是说为妈妈买了一件大的。故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。通读全文,了解大意。 仔细推敲,初定答案。再次通读全文,锁定最佳答案。
17.完形填空
Look! This is my new school.
1 very big. There is a tall building 2 fifty two classrooms. The lab building is 3 the classrooms.
The library is behind 4 classrooms. The dining hall is 5 the left of the lab building. The labs are 6 science. The offices 7 next to the classrooms too. There is a 8 behind the offices. We often 9 basketball there, Is there playground? Yes. It's 10 the school. 1. A. It 2. A. in 4. A. a 5. A. on 6. A. with 7. A. is 8. A. sports hall 9. A. open
B. It's B. for B. an B. in B. to B. be B. spell
C. They are C. with C. / C. at C. below C. am C. play
D. There is D. behind D. the D. under D. for D. are D. draw
3. A. in the front of B. in front of C. at the front of D. in front
B. computer room C. science building D. gate
10. A. in middle of B. in the middle of C. al the middle of D. at middle of
【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了新学校。
(1)句意:它是非常大的。A.它;B.它是;C.它们是;D.有。根据前句This is my new school.可知介绍的是一个学校,所以用单数it,句子缺少谓语,big是形容词,所以前面用be,it是单数,所以be用is,故选B。
(2)句意:有一个拥有52个教室的高楼。A.在......里面;B.为了;C.有;D.在......后面。高楼里有52个教室,所以用with有,故选C。
(3)句意:实验室在教室的前面。in the front of在内部的前面;in front of在外部的前面。实验室在教室外部的前面,所以用in front of,故选B。
(4)句意:图书馆在教室后面。介词+the+地点名词,表示在.......,故选D。
(5)句意:餐厅在实验楼的左边。A.在......上面;B.在......里面;C.在;D.在......下面。on the left在左边,故选A。
(6)句意:实验室是给了科学。A.和;B.到;C.在......下面;D.为了,给。实验室是科学实验室,故选D。
(7)句意:办公室在也在教室附近。主语offices是复数,所以be用are,故选D。
(8)句意:在办公室后面有个体育馆。A.体育馆;B.微机室;C.科学楼;D.大门。根据后句我们经常在那打篮球,可知是体育馆,故选A。
(9)句意:我们经常在那打篮球。A.打开;B.拼写;C.玩;D.绘画。play basketball,打篮球,固定搭配,故选C。
(10)句意:它在学校中间。in the middle of,在……中间,固定搭配,故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
18.完形填空
Hello, my name is Li Ming. I 1 1.5 years old. I go to Ximen School. This is my 2 photo. They are my 3 . He is my father and she is my mother. My father is 40 years old and my 4 is 38 years old. My father is a doctor in a 5 . My mother is an English 6 in my school. This 7 is my sister. She is 11 years old. She likes English and she 8 to be an English teacher in the future(未来). It's a 9 family. I 10 my family. 1. A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
2. A. school B. class
C. family D. office
D. mother D. classroom D. boy D. wants D. happy D. draw
3. A. friends B. parents C. brothers D. sisters 4. A. doctor B. teacher C. father 5. A. hospital B. factory C. hotel 7. A. year 9. A. tall 10. A. eat
B. lesson C. girl B. hot B. ride
C. short C. like
6. A. teacher B. worker C. manager D. student 8. A. speaks B. practises C. asks
【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了李明介绍了自己的全家福及家人情况。 (1)句意:我15岁了。主语是I,所以be用am,故选A。
(2)句意:这是我的全家福。A.学校;B.班级;C.家人;D.。根据后文可知讲的是全家福,即family photo,故选C。
(3)句意:他们是我的父母。A.朋友;B.父母;C.兄弟;D.姐妹。根据He is my father and she is my mother.他是我爸爸,她是我妈妈,可知讲的是父母,故选B。
(4)句意:我妈妈38岁。A.医生;B.老师;C.爸爸;D.妈妈。根据前句My father is 40 years old我爸爸40岁,可知后句讲的是妈妈,故选D。
(5)句意:我爸爸在医院里是一名医生。A.医院;B.工厂;C.旅馆;D.教室。爸爸是医生,所以在医院工作,故选A。
(6)句意:我妈妈是我学校里的一名英语老师。A.老师;B.工人;C.经理;D.学生。妈妈在李明学校里是老师,故选A。
(7)句意:这个女孩是我的妹妹。A.年;B.课程;C.女孩;D.男孩。根据sister妹妹可知讲的是女孩,故选C。
(8)句意:她在未来想要成为一名英语老师。A.说;B.练习;C.问;D.想要。want to do sth.想要做某事,故选D。
(9)句意:它是一个幸福的家庭。A.高的;B.热的;C.短的;D.幸福的。李明一家是幸福的,故选D。
(10)句意:我喜欢我家。A.吃;B.骑;C.喜欢;D.绘画。李明喜欢自己的家庭,故选C。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
19.完形填空
I'm Sherry, I'm a (n) 1 and I'm from New York .I'm 2 . I'm 3 Class 7,Grade 7 .The girl is Mary. 4 is Chinese .She is from Hangzhou, a beautiful 5 .She is 6 years old, too. She 7 in Class 8 are friends. I like China 9 I like Chinese food. My favorite 10 is green ,but Mary likes yellow . 1. A. Chinese 3. A. on 4. A. He 5. A. city 6. A. 13 7. A. is 8. A. They 9. A. but 10. A. sport B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,雪莉介绍了她和她的朋友玛丽的国籍、年龄、所在班级以及各自喜欢的颜色等等。
(1)考查名词。句意:我是一个美国人。Chinese“中国人”;China“中国”;America“美国”;American“美国人”。根据“I'm from New York”可知该选D。
(2)考查短语。句意:我是十三岁。表示年龄常用“基数词 + years + old”的形式,所以选A。
(3)考查介词。句意:我在七年级七班。on“在……上”;at“在”;in“在……里”;under“在……下”。表示在几年级几班习惯用介词in,所以选C。
(4)考查人称代词。句意:她是中国人。He“他”;It“它”;She“她”;I“我”。根据上文“The girl is Mary.”可知该选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:她来自美丽的城市杭州。city“城市”;country“国家”;school“学校”;room“房间”。 根据Hangzhou可知该选A。
B. China B. at B. It B. country B. 14 B. are B. These B. and B. food
C. America C. in C. She C. school C. 8 C. aren't C. You C. or C. color
D. American D. under D. I D. room D. 9 D. isn't D. We D. so D. lesson
2. A. 13 years old B. 13 year old C. 13 years'old D. 13-year-old
【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)
(6)考查数词。句意:她也是十三岁。联系上文结合副词too可知该选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:她在八班。is 是,适用于第三人称单数;are“是”,适用于第三人称单数以外的人称;aren't“不是”,适用于第三人称单数以外的人称;isn't“不是”,适用于第三人称单数。该句主语She是第三人称单数可知该选A。
(8)考查人称代词。句意:我们是朋友。They“他们”;These“这些”;You“你,你们”;We“我们”。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。
(9)考查连词。句意:我喜欢中国,喜欢中国食品。 but“但是”;and“和”;or“或者”;so“所以”。在肯定句中的并列成分通常用and连接,所以选B。
(10)考查名词。句意:我最喜欢的颜色是绿色的,但玛丽喜欢黄色。sport“运动”;food“食品”;color“颜色”;lesson“课”。根据green可知该选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及名词,介词,代词,数词,连词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
20.根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
I have a brother. His name is Tom. Tom is a nice boy, 1 he eats too much (太多) and he doesn't like sports.
In the morning he has three 2 and some bread. For lunch, he 3 two hamburgers and some chicken. He likes Coke (可乐), too. For dinner, he likes rice and salad. After that he 4 eats some ice-cream. Too much food 5 not good for Tom. Now he is not healthy. I want to help Tom to be 6 . So I say, “Let's go to 7 tennis, Tom.” “Oh, it's 8 ,” Tom says. “What about volleyball?” I ask. “It's difficult,” 9 says.
“Well, I think you can play 10 well,” I say. “Sure, it's easy for me.”
We have a good day playing ping-pong. 1. A. but 3. A. calls 4. A. now 5. A. are 6. A. tidy 7. A. play 9. A. I
B. and C. so B. eats C. meets B. only C. really B. is
C. be
B. first C. easy B. spell C. ask
C. boring C. it
B. he
D. then D. apple D. knows D. always D. can D. healthy D. see D. interesting D. she
2. A. carrot B. milk C. eggs
8. A. relaxing B. fun
10. A. soccer B. tennis C. volleyball D. ping-pong
【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)
B;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他是一个好男孩,_____他吃得太多并且不爱运动。根据句意可知前后两句为转折关系。but但是。故选A。
(2)句意:在早上他吃三个______和一些面包。three三个,后跟可数名词复数。故选C。
(3)句意:午餐他_____两个汉堡包和一些鸡肉。根据句意可知选B。
(4)句意:晚餐他吃米饭和沙拉。在那之后他______吃一些冰淇淋。A.now现在;B.only仅仅,只;C.really真地;D.always总是。根据句意可知选D。
(5)be good for对......有好处。主语为food(不可数名词),be动词用is。故选B。 (6)我想帮助他______。A.tidy整洁的;B.first第一;C.easy简单的;D.healthy健康的。汤姆的问题是吃太多和不爱运动。所以应该是帮助他变健康。故选D。 (7)play tennis打网球。故选A。
(8)句意:哦,它很____。A.relaxing令人轻松的;B.fun有趣的;C.boring无聊的,枯燥的;D.interesting有趣的。根据下一句“What about volleyball?打排球怎么样?”可知他不喜欢(打网球),故选C。
(9)说话人为Tom汤姆(男),用人称代词 he代替。故选B。
(10)根据最后一句“ We have a good day playing ping-pong.我们愉快地打了一天的乒乓球。”可知选D。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。要根据句意或前后句子中的关键单词,短语或句子来判断。注意前后句子之间的逻辑关系。全部做完后将答案带入短文阅读一遍,看是否逻辑通顺,进一步检查是否有错误。
21.完形填空
I get up( 起床) 1 7:00 2 I go to school(上学 ) at 8:00. I have science at 3 and then I have a rest(休息) at 10:00. 4 is my favorite subject. I like math because it's 5 . Mr. Tan is our math 6 . I like him very much. I eat 7 at 12:00. I 8 like history because it is boring. But I like art and I want 9 an 10 . I have art on Wednesday at 2:00. 1. A. on 3. A. nine
B. at
C. in C. and C. English
2. A. because B. but 4. A. Music B. Math
B. eleven C. six
5. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting 6. A. teacher B. partner C. classmate 7. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner 8. A. not 9. A. be
B. doesn't C. don't B. to be
C. is C. teacher
10. A. artist B. actor
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了作者在上学日的一天的作息。
(1)考查介词。句意:我七点起床,8点去上学。具体在某一时间点前用介词at。故选B。
(2)考查连词。句意:我七点起床,8点去上学。前后句是并列关系,用and连接。故选C。
(3)考查时间点。句意:我九点上科学课,然后我10点休息。根据后面的then I have a rest(休息) at 10:00可推测,此时时间是9点。故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:数学是我最喜爱的科目。根据下句I like math because it's___5___.可知,作者喜欢数学。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我喜欢数学是因为它有趣。根据常理推测,喜欢数学是因为它是有趣的,故选C。
(6)考查名词。句意:谭老师是我们的数学老师。老师是teacher。故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:我12:00吃午饭。根据生活常识可知中午12点吃午饭,故选A。 (8)考查否定助动词。句意:我不喜欢历史,因为它无趣。I是第一人称,后面用don't。故选C。
(9)考查动词的用法。句意: 但是我喜欢美术,我想成为一名画家。想成为什么样的人是want to be---。故选B。
(10)考查名词。句意:但我喜欢美术想成为一名画家。画家是artist。故选A。 【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,固定搭配,语法知识,常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句,选出恰当的答案,最后带入答案,确保文章通顺、完整。
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