2023年湖南省永州市中考一模英语试题

一、未知

1．When will the man go to the cleanup project?

A． B． 2．What is Nick doing?

A． B． 3．What is the girl going to do next? A．

B．

4．What does Mister Swift do? A．

B．

5．What will the boy dress up as?

A． B． 听材料，回答各小题。 6．What is the machine used for? A．Making dumplings.

B．Cutting watermelons.

7．Where was the machine made? A．In Shenzhen. B．In Shantou.

听材料，回答各小题。 8．What’s the weather like now? A．Cold.

B．Warm.

9．What’s the problem relationship between the speakers? A．Cousins. B．Classmates.

试卷第1页，共12页C．

C．C．

C．

C．

C．Peeling potatoes.

C．In Suzhou

C．Hot.

C．Brother and sister.

听材料，回答各小题。 10．Where’s Jason probably? A．In the bedroom.

B．In the bathroom.

C．In the classroom.

11．How will the girl go to school? A．By bike.

听材料，回答各小题。 12．What did Gina lose? A．Her ID card.

B．Her library card.

C．Her smart phone

B．By bus.

C．By car.

13．Where did Gina go this afternoon? A．To the sports club. 14．What time is it? A．It’s 5:10PM.

听材料，回答各小题。 15．What color is John’s t-shirt? A．Pink.

16．Winds Alan’s birthday? A．On Tuesday.

17．Where’s the clothes store? A．Behind the bank. and police station.

听材料，回答各小题。

18．What subject does Thomas think is the most difficult? A．Geography.

B．Math

C．Physics.

B．Across from the police station. C．Between the bank B．On Thursday.

C．On Saturday.

B．Blue.

C．White.

B．It’s 5:50PM.

C．It’s 6:10 p.m.

B．To the chess club.

C．To the school library.

19．What sport does Thomas like playing best? A．Basketball.

B．Baseball.

C．Football.

20．What can we know about summers. A．He is a tall boy. the family.

试卷第2页，共12页 B．He is very serious.

C．He is the oldest child in

21．How much will Mr. Smith(39 years old) pay if he takes his two sons (10 years old and 2 years old) to the zoo? A．$41

B．$43

C．$62

22．What do we know from the picture?

A．The zoo is open for longer hours during the summer. B．Visitors can visit the zoo on December 25th. C．Visitors can park their cars without paying.

二、阅读单选

B

Name Tel Xia Yu Adreess No. 1 Weigongcun, Haidian District, Beijing 1988 Sex female Nationality Chinese 0276 Born Experience abroad studied translation in Bath, lived in London, practiced in the UN, travelled in 32 countries Languages Education Chinese(mother language). English, French graduated from the University of Bath, Yanling No.1 High School gave speeches about Chinese culture Work experience helped students to study abroad worked as a volunteer English teacher in different schools

23．How old is Xia Yu? ________A．28.

24．How many languages can Xia Yu speak? ________ A．Two.

B．Three.

B．30. C．32.

C．Four.

25．From the form we can see Xia Yu is very________.

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A．helpful

B．strict C．careful

Ten years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find another job. I left my wife and children behind. I missed them very much, so I went home on weekends to see them.

A few days after New Year's Day, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou. On the way, my car broke down (发生故障). It was so cold and I didn't know what to do. Suddenly, a young man drove up. He tried his best to help me repair the car. He soon got it started.

I was so thankful that I gave him all the money in my purse, but he refused. Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on the road every weekend. What a kind man! How lucky I was to meet him in my life!

Many years later. I still often remember that great man. 26．Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago? A．To find another job. C．To help the young man.

27．How did the writer go back to Hangzhou a few days after New Year's Day? A．By bus.

B．By train.

C．By car.

B．To live with his family.

28．The writer met the kind man most probably on a day _____________. A．in January

B．in May

C．in July

29．What did the young man help the writer do? A．Drive the car.

B．Repair the car.

C．Move to Shanghai.

30．What's the writer's attitude (态度) to the young man? A．Angry.

(From Shenzhen Special Zone Daily. Feb. 13) Some white robots were seen delivering (传送) food at a park in Nanshan District. These robots are used because the park director doesn't want too many people to wait for lunch so as to avoid the people-to-people

transmission (传播) of COVID-19. It's easy to be infected with (感染) the virus. Chances are higher if people touch the infected (感染的) things. These robots developed by Candela (Shenzhen) Technology Innovation Co. Ltd. can help solve the problem.

A group of small robots (called Candles) deliver food inside office buildings while another group (called Sunnys) transport the meals between buildings outdoors.

试卷第4页，共12页 B．Worried.

C．Thankful.

Candle robots can work with gate machines and elevators and will not get in people's way. The robot makes a phone call or texts a message to orderers after arriving at their floor. Thirty Candles have been put into use. They can provide 500 to 1,000 meals each day with at least 60 meals at a time. The robots will be disinfected (消毒) six times a day.

Sunnys work outdoors and are able to avoid running into walkers, bikes and other things. After arriving at the place, a Sunny will give food boxes to a Candle for indoor delivery.

The company also developed a group of medical robots after the outbreak to support hospitals in Wuhan, Beijing and Shenzhen. \"Unmanned delivery is very necessary now. We hope these robots, and the technology, can bring comfort to people,\" said He Zhiwei, general manager of Candela.

31．The underlined word \"Chances\" means \"________\" in Chinese. A．标准

B．重要性

C．可能性

32．Which question isn't answered in the first paragraph?

A．How were the robots made? B．Where can we see the robots? C．Why were the robots made?

33．How many kinds of robots have been mentioned? A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

34．Which of the following is TRUE about the robots? A．Candles work in the office buildings. B．Sunnys work when Candles don't work. C．There are more Sunny robots than Candle ones. 35．What is the best title of the passage? A．What can robots in Shenzhen do? B．Robots can fight COVID-19

C．Robots that are used to help people in Shenzhen

We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to cope with the problems that come our way.

This is what our country tries to do now — helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hard-working spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council

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released a guideline recently.

The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.

The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not know about the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.

According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday chores around the house.

Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.

As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. 36．The guideline was released in order to ________. A．teach students how to do chores at home B．call for students to respect work C．help students solve life problems

37．What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．过度重视

B．忽视

C．反复观看

38．What is Paragraph 5 trying to tell us? A．Only 3,000 students help with housework. B．Students pay no attention to work spirit.

C．About one-fifth of students help with housework every day. 39．According to the guideline, schools should ________. A．provide both guidance and chances for real work B．hand out the guideline to every student C．give parents homework

40．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?

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A．Schools can teach children to make zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. B．Parents are children’s first teachers.

C．Students should master one or two life skills every month.

三、未知

阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 ．．．．．．．

One of the advantages of travel is discovery. Whether you’re in a new culture or wandering (闲逛) the streets of a foreign city, you’re finding new things to see and experience. Part of that discovery is in what you learn about yourself. ____41____.

Here are some of those ways: The chance to reinvent yourself

At home, people can see you in a certain way and pigeonhole (主观划分某人为) you into a character type. ____42____. You’re free to break away from how people normally see you and reinvent yourself.

____43____

You’ve just traveled across a country, tried a new language and haggled (讨价还价) over prices in a market. They’re all things you didn’t know you could do before. ____44____.And the more challenges you take on, the more confident (自信的) you will become.

Planning and organizing skills

What’s the best way to take so I see all the main places of interest? What’s the best plan to get to the next city and back so I don’t miss my flight? How should I organize my itinerary (行程)? ____45____. You have to organize your trip so that you have a better place and transportation!

A．Becoming sure of yourself B．Travel is about making choices

C．It can also change you in ways you might never have expected D．Trips don’t always go according to plan

E．Travel can give you a chance to explore other sides of your personality F．With travel, comes challenges.

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四、完形填空

On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little ___46___ as I was carrying our shopping things, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱) ___47___ I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.

I suddenly felt very ___48___ because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the ___49___ and some bread over to him. The man looked up ___50___ and took what I gave him. A huge smile ___51___ on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with myself. But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”

With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I ___52___ hear him singing as he rode away. I got a warm ___53___ inside. I now understand what it ______ by the saying “Giving is getting”.

Though it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world _____55_____ help. Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness. 46．A．worried 47．A．and 48．A．nervous 49．A．drink 50．A．in silence 51．A．appeared 52．A．still 53．A．idea ．A．aims 55．A．needs

B．surprised B．but B．sorry B．money B．in anger B．turned B．once B．feeling B．means B．gives

C．tired C．when C．proud C．clothes C．in surprise C．went C．even C．word C．looks C．takes

五、未知

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56．You can trust Tom, he is ________ honest boy.

六、用所给单词的正确形式填空

57．Everyone believes that ________ (we) team will win the match this weekend.

七、未知

58．There are many ________ (sheep) eating on the hill. 59．Steve is the ________ (thin) student in our class.

八、用所给单词的正确形式填空

60．To my surprise, my uncle got his driving license in his ________ (fifty).

九、未知

61．Henry’s uncle is planning ________ (take) a trip to Hainan now.

十、用所给单词的正确形式填空

62．My hometown is greener now. More and more trees ________ (plant) every spring. 63．Cathy and Linda ___________ (not be) back to their hometown for two years.

十一、未知

．It’s noisy outside, and I can’t hear you ________ (clear).

65．Work harder, ________ you will catch up with your classmates soon.

十二、阅读回答问题

Many of us might want to take on traditional jobs when we grow up such as being a doctor or a lawyer. However, there are many more choices than just these that are available today.

In October, a jobhunting website Zhao pin. corn gave a report after surveying people who work in more than 800 different jobs in major Chinese cities. These jobs include early childhood educator, fitness coach and make-up artist. Most of the jobs pay well, with one in

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three workers making more than 8,000 yuan a month. The top-paying is vet about 29 percent of these animal doctors make over 20,000 yuan per month.

These workers’ educational background is also impressive (令人印象深刻的). Over 60 percent of the surveyed workers have a college degree or above, the report says. Most of the workers said they chose their jobs because of love and interest in the area. Many of the jobs are no longer taken by only one sex. For example, the report found that one-third of child care workers are men. These positions used to be filled almost only by women.

Many of these jobs are in the service industry. Economic (经济) development means more people are in greater need of high quality services, China News Service noted. For example, a number of people have started to raise pets. Pet owners spent about 4,800 yuan on one pet in 2019, an increase of 20 percent from 2018, Xinhua reported. The growing need for animal care, therefore, has encouraged more people to become vets. 66．What are vets?

_________________________________________________________________________________

67．According to the passage, why did most workers choose their jobs?

_________________________________________________________________________________

68．Are child care workers only women?

_________________________________________________________________________________

69．With the development of economy, what do people need more now?

_________________________________________________________________________________

70．How much did pet owners probably spend on one pet in 2018?

_________________________________________________________________________________

十三、未知

阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应．．．．．．．题号的横线上。

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Have you ever thought of such question like\" Why do I have to study math? \" or \" I am not interested in history at all. My dream is to be an engineer. Should I give history up? \"

Maybe you are right. After you leave school, it’s not necessary for you to understand everything. 1. But at school, learning is more than just getting knowledge. 2. 首先，努力找到你对什么感兴趣。At school, you study many subjects. You need to know what you like and what you don’t like. This may be helpful to you in the future.

Ѕесоnd, mауbе you don’t like math and уоu want to drор іt..3. But the ability from math can help you solve many problems in the future。So you should practice your brain by thinking more.

Third, you should believe in yourself. Maybe you learn English at school, but you don’t need to speak English at all. But learning English can show that you have the ability of learning languages. Suppose you go abroad one day and want to find a job there, how can you make it if you’re not confident in expressing yourself in language learning?

Try to challenge yourself as much as possible. 4.你越多地挑战自我，你将会越好。 71．_______________________________________________ 72．_______________________________________________ 73．_______________________________________________ 74．_______________________________________________

十四、讲稿

75．在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和人。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿，简单谈谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。 要点提示：

1.爱国爱家，诚实守信，善良感恩; 2.努力学习，做个有创造力的人; 3.多参 加体育锻炼，保持身心健康;

4.善于发现生活中的美,热爱大自然，守护家园; 5.积极参加校内外的各种劳动。 写作要求：

1.词数90左右 (开头已经给出，不计人总词数);

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2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥; 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。

参考词汇: keep one's promise 守信; be thankful to sb. 感恩某人； creative有创造力的; nature自然; protect保护; beauty美; activity活动 Boys and girls，

My name is Li Hua. Today I'm glad to share my ideas about how to be good

students_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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