【2023年】广东省广州市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

学英语六级真题(含答案)

学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题) 1. 1．有些人喜欢跟团旅游 2．有些人喜欢自助旅游 3．你的看法

2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a passage in the title of Buying Books or P, Borrowing Books. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 有些人认为书应该借来看。 2.有些人认为书应该买来看。 3.你的选择。

3. 1. 图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍 2. 分析此现象造成影响 3. 你的建议

Mobile Phone Uses should Be Limited in Library

4. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to comfort a laid-off acquaintance. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1.对其下岗一事表示遗憾 2.对其如何解决困境提出建议

3.鼓励对方，并表示愿意提供帮助

A Letter to A Laid-off Acquaintance

5. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Views on Remedial Examinations. You should write at least 150 words based on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 补考是大学教育的一部分 2. 我对补考的看法 3. 如何发挥补考的作用

My Views on Remedial Examinations

6. 1. 大量民工流入城市

2．人们对民工大量流入城市所持的不同看法 3．我的观点

Rural Workers: A Mixed Blessing for the City

7. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Phenomenon of Empty Nest. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.

注：“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年龄，身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。

1．如今的空巢老人逐渐增多 2．这种现象出现的原因 3．如何解决由此带来-的问题

8. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled The Second Profession. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given bellow.

1. 在中国，从事第二职业已成为当今各行各业的一种趋势。 2. 不同人对此持有不同看法。 3. 我的观点是……

The Second Profession

9. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Could Computers Replace Teachers in the Classroom? You should write at least 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 很多人认为计算机可完全代替老师进行课堂教学 2. 说明你的观点及理由

10. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Adaptation of the Classics. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.

1. 近来，许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供大众娱乐 2．这种现象产生的原因 3．我的看法

On the Adaptation of the Classics

二、2.Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(10题)

11. The government and BP has been increasingly______by the scientific community for their responses to the Gulf oil spill. 12.

Chan plans to set up a global health observatory to ______ on priority health problems. 13.

For Christians, Easter eggs symbolize ______. 14.

People had better give priority to the retirement savings, because they will not ______ when they are old. 15.

Higher-income households purchased less ______ RTE cereal than low-income house-holds. 16.

A person should return his taxes to the IRS service and processing center for the purpose of______.

17.Triple Your Personal Productivity

Have you ever had the experience of looking back on your week with the sinking feeling that you didn't get as much done as you'd hoped? When building a successful career or a business of your own, your time is perhaps your most valuable asset, and your income is a direct result of how you spend your time. You cannot buy any more time than you're given, and the clock is always ticking.

A few years ago, I discovered a simple system that allowed me to nearly triple my productivity, and in this article I'll share some very practical ideas you can apply right away to increase your effectiveness without working any harder than you do now.

Keep a detailed time log.

The first step to better managing your time is to find out how you're currently spending your time. Keeping a time log is a very effective way to do this, and after trying it for just one day, you'll immediately gain tremendous insight into where your time is actually going. The very act of measuring is often enough to raise your unconscious habits into your consciousness, where you then have a chance to scrutinize and change them.

Here's how to keep a time log. Throughout your day record the time whenever you start or stop any activity. Consider using a stopwatch to just record time intervals for each activity. You can do this during only your working time or throughout your entire day. At the end of the day, sort all the time chunks into general categories, and find out what percentage of your time is being spent on each type of activity. If you want to be thorough, do this for a week, and calculate the percentage of your total time that you spent on each type of activity. Be as detailed as possible. Note how much time you spend on email,

reading newsgroups, web surfing, phone calls, eating, going to the bathroom, etc. If you get up out of your chair, it probably means you need to make an entry in your time log. I typically end up with 50-100 log entries per day. You may be surprised to discover you're spending only a small fraction of your working time doing what you'd consider to be actual work. Studies have shown that the average office worker does only 1.5 hours of actual work per day. The rest of the time is spent socializing, taking coffee breaks, eating, engaging in non-business communication, moving around papers, and doing lots of other non-work tasks. The average full-time office worker doesn't even start doing real work until 11:00 am and begins to wind down around 3:30 pm. Analyze your results.

The first time I kept a time log, I only finished 15 hours worth of real work in a week where I spent about 60 hours in my office. Even though I was technically about twice as productive as the average office worker, I was still disturbed by the results. Where did those other 45 hours go? My time log laid it all out for me, showing me all the time drains I wasn't consciously aware of—checking email too often, excessive perfectionism doing tasks that didn't need to be done, over-reading the news, taking too much time for meals, disturbed by preventable interruptions, etc. Calculate your personal efficiency ratio.

When I realized that I spent 60 hours at the office but only completed 15 hours of actual work within that time, I started asking myself some interesting questions. My income and my sense of accomplishment depended only on those 15 hours, not on the total amount of time I spent at the office. So I decided to begin recording my daily efficiency ratio as the amount of time I spent on actual work divided by the total amount of time I spent in my office. While it certainly bothered me that I was only working 25% of the time initially, I also realized it would be extremely foolish to simply work longer hours.

Cut back on total hours to force an increase in efficiency. &

A.how effectively he spends his time B.how much work he does every day C.how the boss evaluates his performance D.how he balances work and leisure time 18.

Because many artists, writers and scientists have suffered from mental illness, some people wonder if these illnesses link with ______. 19.

In the view of Freed, some traditional Indian patterns can be seen as an

adaptation to the high ______. 20.

There are three possible explanations for the contradiction of the assumption of large-package purchase: transportation, ______ limitations.

三、3.Listening Comprehension(10题)

21.(41)

22.(22)

A.They have to take final exam. B.They have to give presentation. C.They have to read numerous books.

D.They have to hand in a term paper of 2,000 words.

23.(14)

A.Give him the ring.

B.Leave the ring in the locker room. C.Take the ring to the security office.

D.Take the ring to the administration building. 24. 【B4】 25. 【B9】

26.听力原文：W: Were you able to use the book that Dr. Hopkins put on reserve for our homework?

M: No, I wasn't, it's a mystery to me why the library closed early. What does the man mean? (14)

A.The library no longer had the book on reserve. B.The homework assignment wasn't clear.

C.The professor had chosen a mystery book for him instead. D.The library closed earlier than he'd expected.

27.(24)

A.They are changed to make the site more interesting. B.They are expanded to limit the amount of construction. C.They are integrated into the design of the building. D.They are removed for construction. 28. 【B2】

29.(25)

A.The children are too young to benefit from city life.

B.Even adults themselves cannot go everywhere in the city. C.There is a lot to see and do for children and adults. D.There isn't a lot to see and do for children.

30.听力原文：W: OK. Mr. Taylor, let's go ahead and begin. First of all. tell me about your last job.

M: Well. as stated on my resume, I worked for five years at Hi Tech Computers.

W: OK. Hi Tech. And What do you know about computer networks and operating systems including DOS, Windows. Macintosh OS. and UNIX? M: Umm...well...I did come in contact with computers every night at my last job.

W: Hum...And how about web site authoring skills? We are looking for someone to create and manage our company's web site which would include the development, configuration, and use of DOS, Windows, Macintosh OS. and CGI scripts.

M: Umm...uh, web page, web page. Huh...I don't think I've read that book, and I'm afraid I've never used those CGI things.

W: Huh?! And what about experience with Java or JavaScript?

M: Well...I think I've tried Java at a foreign coffee shop one time, if that's what you mean.

W: OK. Mr. Taylor. I think I have all the information I need!

M: Oh, and I really like computer games. I play them every day. W: Right, right, Thanks Mr. Taylor.

M: Believe me. I have confidence in myself. W: I see. We'll be in much. (23)

A.Computer sales negotiations. B.A preliminary interview. C.An Internet seminar meeting. D.Computer games.

四、4.Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(3题)

31.Section B

Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.

Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every person is expert in the skill of pronouncing his own language; but few are even moderately proficient at pronouncing foreign languages. The fundamental reason why people do not speak foreign languages very well is that they fall to grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce, and consequently never set about tackling it in the right way. Many people just fail to realize pronouncing a foreign language is a skill — one that needs careful training and one that can't be acquired by just leaving it to take care of itself. Even teachers tend to neglect the branch of study concerned with speaking the language. So the first point to make here is that English pronunciation must be taught; the teacher must be prepared to devote some lessen time to this. And by his whole attitude to the subject the teacher should get students to feel. that here is a matter worthy of receiving close attention. So there should be occasions when other aspects of English such as grammar or spelling are allowed for the moment to take second place.

Apart from the time given to pronunciation, there are two more requirements for the teacher: knowledge and technique.

The teacher should be in possession of the necessary information. It is possible to get from books some idea of speech mechanics, to get a clear mental picture of the relationship between the sounds of different languages, between the speech habits of English people and those of the students. Unless the teacher has such a picture, any comments he may make on his students' pronunciation are unlikely to be of much use, and lesson time spent on pronunciation may well be wasted.

But it does not follow that the teacher can teach pronunciation successfully as soon as he has read the necessary books. It depends after that what he makes

of his knowledge; and this is a matter of technique. Now the first and most important part of a language teacher's technique is his own performance, his ability to demonstrate the spoken language, in every detail of articulation as well as in fluent speaking, so that the students' latent capacity for imitation is given the fullest scope and encouragement. The teacher, then, should be as perfect a model in this respect as he can make himself. And to supplement his own performance, however satisfactory this may be, the modern teacher has at his disposal recordings and radio, to supply the authentic voices of native speakers.

What does the author actually say about pronouncing foreign languages? A.There are not many people who are even fairly good. B.Nobody is really an expert in the skill.

C.There are even some people who are moderately proficient. D.Only a few people are really proficient. 32.

Why are distances becoming less? 33.

The word \"it\" (Line 3, Para. 6) probably refers to ______. A.carbon dioxide B.nitrogen C.atmosphere D.coal

五、5.Error Correction(3题) 34. 【S4】 35. 【S8】 36. 【S9】

六、6.Error Correction(3题) 37. 【S10】 38. 【S6】 39. 【S5】 参

1.A Package Tour or a Self-guided Tour? ①Whenever people go traveling they will face a difficult problem of choosing between going on a package tour and going on a self-guided tour. ②People preferring to go on a package tour hold the opinion that you don't have to worry about the schedule transportation and accommodation which makes it possible for the tourists to fully keep their minds on enjoying the beautiful scenery and becoming familiar with the local customs. ③And what's more it is much safer and money-saving than self-guided tour. ④ On the contrary people who are in favor of a self guided tour argue that they will feel quite free in arranging the schedule of the tour and may stay in their fancy place (destination) as long as they like to enjoy the beautiful scenery to go shopping or to enjoy snacks of different tastes completely without considering the limitation of time. ⑤In addition self-guided tour may test and improve people's especially the youngsters' determination perseverance confidence and abilities to deal with difficulties. ⑥Therefore it all depends on what kind of tour one may choose. ⑦If I have enough time and money I will choose self-guided tour for freedom

and flexibility; however if time is limited and I want to save energy perhaps I will consider package tour.A Package Tour or a Self-guided Tour? ①Whenever people go traveling, they will face a difficult problem of choosing between going on a package tour and going on a self-guided tour. ②People preferring to go on a package tour hold the opinion that you don't have to worry about the schedule, transportation and accommodation, which makes it possible for the tourists to fully keep their minds on enjoying the beautiful scenery and becoming familiar with the local customs. ③And what's more, it is much safer and money-saving than self-guided tour. ④ On the contrary, people who are in favor of a self guided tour argue that they will feel quite free in arranging the schedule of the tour and may stay in their fancy place (destination) as long as they like to enjoy the beautiful scenery, to go shopping, or to enjoy snacks of different tastes, completely without considering the limitation of time. ⑤In addition, self-guided tour may test and improve people's, especially the youngsters' determination, perseverance, confidence and abilities to deal with difficulties. ⑥Therefore, it all depends on what kind of tour one may choose. ⑦If I have enough time and money, I will choose self-guided tour for freedom and flexibility; however, if time is limited and I want to save energy, perhaps I will consider package tour. 解析：①总述人们在选择旅游方式上的矛盾，开篇用 Whenever引导让步状语从句，让人眼前一亮。

②陈述团队旅游的优点，综合运用同位语从句、定语从句等复杂句式，提升文章的档次。

③用And what's more表示递进，进一步陈述团队旅游的优点。 ④用On the contrary进行自然过渡，引出对立的观点，句中综合使用定语从句、宾语从句排比句式等复杂句式，为文章增色。

⑤用In addition表示递进，进一步陈述自助旅游的优点，其中determination，perseverance为亮点同。

⑥用Therefore进行过渡，总结全文。 ⑦借助however前后对比，陈述个人观点。

2.Buying Books or Borrowing Books? Books can arm us with knowledge and information we need for successful lives. There are generally two ways in which we can have access to books: borrowing or buying. Many people choose to borrow books. For one thing borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money. For another if we borrow books from the library or friends we normally have deadline to finish them. Consequently we can read more books in a limited time just as a famous Chinese saying goes \"books can not be read unless borrowed.\" Some others believe that advantages of buying books are more obvious and compelling. Firstly we can keep the books as long as we wish and then read them carefully or even over and over again. Secondly we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books. Finally the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun. Despite all the above arguments my choice is to borrow books for which only skimming is enough and to buy books for which careful reading is needed.Buying Books or Borrowing Books? Books can arm us with knowledge and information we need for successful lives. There are generally two ways in which we can have access to books: borrowing or buying. Many people choose to borrow books. For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money. For another, if we borrow books from the library or friends, we normally have deadline to finish them. Consequently we can read more books in a limited time, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, \"books can not be read unless borrowed.\" Some others believe that advantages of buying books are more obvious and compelling. Firstly, we can keep the books as long as we wish and then read them carefully or even over and over again. Secondly, we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books. Finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun. Despite all the above arguments, my choice is to borrow books for which only skimming is enough and to buy books for which careful reading is needed. 3.Mobile Phone Uses should Be Limited in Library (1) In the library the improper use of mobile phones is becoming increasingly serious. Many students are found talking loudly on phones or taking a phone in audible ringing mode into the library. (2) There is no doubt that those impolite behaviors (3) hove a negative influence on library readers. (4) For one thing mobile phones are a distraction for those who use mobile phones for they can hardly (5) concentrate on reading. (4) For another such a behavior causes disturbance to other leaders. It's very important for the readers to keep a quiet atmosphere since the library is a place for study and research. All students should obey library regulations and keep quiet in the library. (6) if they do need to use mobile phones they can set their mobile phones in the silence mode and make phone calls in designated areas (7) such as restrooms and the

elevator area. (8) In this way all the readers in the library can help to create a good atmosphere and (9) benefit from reading.Mobile Phone Uses should Be Limited in Library (1) In the library, the improper use of mobile phones is becoming increasingly serious. Many students are found talking loudly on phones or taking a phone in audible ringing mode into the library. (2) There is no doubt that those impolite behaviors (3) hove a negative influence on library readers. (4) For one thing, mobile phones are a distraction for those who use mobile phones, for they can hardly (5) concentrate on reading. (4) For another, such a behavior. causes disturbance to other leaders. It's very important for the readers to keep a quiet atmosphere since the library is a place for study and research. All students should obey library regulations and keep quiet in the library. (6) if they do need to use mobile phones, they can set their mobile phones in the silence mode and make phone calls in designated areas, (7) such as restrooms and the elevator area. (8) In this way, all the readers in the library can help to create a good atmosphere and (9) benefit from reading. 解析：本题要求写一篇议论文。“在图书馆里使用手机”是大学生相当熟悉的话题，很容易拓展内容。同时注意所给的建议要合理、具有说服力。

[思路] 第一段点明在图书馆内手机使用泛滥； 第二段说明此现象对读者所造成的影响； 第三段提出自己的建议。

4.My dear aunt I'm greatly surprised and sad to hear that you're laid off. But please don't worry too much. All roads lead to Rome. I believe we will find a way out. I remember when I was a child I had so many colorful and comfortable sweatersMy dear aunt, I'm greatly surprised and sad to hear that you're laid off. But please don't worry too much. All roads lead to Rome. I believe we will find a way out. I remember when I was a child, I had so many colorful and comfortable sweaters

5.My View on Remedial Examinations It is known that remedial examination has been part of university education for many years. And there are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of remedial examinationsMy View on Remedial Examinations It is known that remedial examination has been part of university education for many years. And there are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of remedial examinations

6.Rural Workers: A Mixed Blessing for the City The early 1990s found an unprecedented tide of rural workers flooding into big cities such as Shanghai Guangzhou and Beijing. According to a recent survey in Shanghai alone there

are more than 2.5 million migrant workers. There is an ambivalent feeling towards rural workers. No one denies the important contribution rural workers have made to the urban development. They have done most of dirty dangerous and underpaid jobs in heavy industries construction sites and other fields that city residents unwilling to enter. They have become an indispensable part of urban life to a point where the machinery of a city cannot operate without those cogs though small and unnoticed. Yet an antimigrant attitude runs consistently through the main stream of urban consciousness. City residents complain that migrant workers have worsened traffic and sanitation problem and have threatened to take already scarce urban jobs. They also blame them for the sharp rise in the urban crime rate. Despite the problems posed by migrants one thing is certain: a grand prosperous edifice of the city is based on the work of millions of migrant workers.Rural Workers: A Mixed Blessing for the City The early 1990s found an unprecedented tide of rural workers flooding into big cities such as Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Beijing. According to a recent survey, in Shanghai alone there are more than 2.5 million migrant workers. There is an ambivalent feeling towards rural workers. No one denies the important contribution rural workers have made to the urban development. They have done most of dirty, dangerous and underpaid jobs in heavy industries, construction sites and other fields that city residents unwilling to enter. They have become an indispensable part of urban life to a point where the machinery of a city cannot operate without those cogs, though small and unnoticed. Yet an antimigrant attitude runs consistently through the main stream of urban consciousness. City residents complain that migrant workers have worsened traffic and sanitation problem and have threatened to take already scarce urban jobs. They also blame them for the sharp rise in the urban crime rate. Despite the problems posed by migrants, one thing is certain: a grand, prosperous edifice of the city is based on the work of millions of migrant workers.

7.The Phenomenon of Empty Nest ①Currently both in urban and rural areas it is hard to observe three or four generations living under the same roof. Many old people live by themselves while their children study or work somewhere. These old people are referred to as the old in the empty nest. ②Two reasons result in this matter. ③For one reason due to the fierce competition and globalization many young people have to pursue their career in a remote place. ④For the other reason the improvement in economy and housing condition makes it possible for a family to have more than one apartment. Therefore the young and the old live separately. Old people in the empty nest are likely to feel lonely and depressed. ⑤Joint efforts must be made for them. Firstly the

government and community should engage their attention to establish clubs for the older to kill their spare time. Secondly the young should always extend their love to the old. Last but not least old people themselves should enjoy a colorful life by cultivating hobbies.The Phenomenon of Empty Nest ①Currently, both in urban and rural areas, it is hard to observe three or four generations living under the same roof. Many old people live by themselves, while their children study or work somewhere. These old people are referred to as the old in the empty nest. ②Two reasons result in this matter. ③For one reason, due to the fierce competition and globalization, many young people have to pursue their career in a remote place. ④For the other reason, the improvement in economy and housing condition makes it possible for a family to have more than one apartment. Therefore, the young and the old live separately. Old people in the empty nest are likely to feel lonely and depressed. ⑤Joint efforts must be made for them. Firstly, the government and community should engage their attention to establish clubs for the older to kill their spare time. Secondly, the young should always extend their love to the old. Last but not least, old people themselves should enjoy a colorful life by cultivating hobbies. 解析：①开门见山，解释空巢老人的社会现象，并对其进行定义。另外，generations living under the same roof“世代同堂”的家庭生活模式，和现在的空巢老人形成鲜明对比。

②分析产生这种社会的原因。运用衔接短语表达多种原因，使文章结构清晰：Two reasons result in…For one reason，…For the other reason，…Therefore…．

③原因之一：子女在外出工作，无暇照顾父母。fierce competition“激烈的竞争”为加分词。

④原因之二：子女喜欢自由，与父母分开居住。其中make it possible to do sth为亮点结构。

⑤提出解决措施：分别从和社区、年轻一代以及老人自己三个方面提出建议，呼吁大家齐心合力解决问题。其中engage their attention“引起

某人的注意”是高分表达。

8.The Second Profession With the quickened reform pace taking up second professions has become a new trend in all walks of life. Now more and more people are taking part-time jobs which has consititued a serious threat to first professions. Many people feel positive about the increasing number of people pursuing second professions. They say this is a natural outgrowth of the changing economy and growing market demands. Some people can fully use their energy and time. People also want to increase their income without losing the benefits of the \"iron-bowl\". However some people think the trend also creates problems. For example if a teacher takes up a second profession it would be unlikely that he can gurantee the high teaching quality. After all school is a place for education and a teacher's care should be the students not money. Personally I think taking up the second profession can quicken the pace of economic development enrich our experience and increase our income. However it is not advisable to spend too much time on it because we need time to study further and improve our skills se as to carry out the duty of our first profession well. Never overreach ourselves to follow the fashion. As Samuel Johnson said \"No man ever yet became great by imitation.\"The Second Profession With the quickened reform. pace, taking up second professions has become a new trend in all walks of life. Now more and more people are taking part-time jobs, which has consititued a serious threat to first professions. Many people feel positive about the increasing number of people pursuing second professions. They say this is a natural outgrowth of the changing economy and growing market demands. Some people can fully use their energy and time. People also want to increase their income without losing the benefits of the \"iron-bowl\". However, some people think the trend also creates problems. For example, if a teacher takes up a second profession, it would be unlikely that he can gurantee the high teaching quality. After all, school is a place for education, and a teacher's care should be the students, not money. Personally, I think taking up the second profession can quicken the pace of economic development, enrich our experience and increase our income. However, it is not advisable to spend too much time on it, because we need time to study further and improve our skills se as to carry out the duty of our first profession well. Never overreach ourselves to follow the fashion. As Samuel Johnson said, \"No man ever yet became great by imitation.\"

9.Could Computers Replace Teachers in the Classroom? In this period of communication computer has been used in all kinds of fields widely and plays a particular role in our lives. Especially computer has become increasingly important in educational field therefore dozens of people considered teachers could be replaced by computers totally in the classroom. I don't agree with this idea. The reasons are as follows. For the first place people's brain is better than computer. People design all kinds of computer's programs while

computer couldn't independently analyze a question. Another reason is that computer's designed software of education could be amended difficultly. If software of education of bugs were found commonly these problems couldn't be solved in the classroom in a short moment. Last but not the least computer is mechanical and couldn't suit all kinds of students and different demands. As students' intellect is different the software couldn't base on every status of student to set a perfect project. In conclusion computers couldn't take the place of the teachers in the classroom. However computer is an absolutely good helper for the teacher. If teachers could use it appropriately to promote their teaching our students will benefit greatly from that.Could Computers Replace Teachers in the Classroom? In this period of communication, computer has been used in all kinds of fields widely, and plays a particular role in our lives. Especially computer has become increasingly important in educational field, therefore dozens of people considered teachers could be replaced by computers totally in the classroom. I don't agree with this idea. The reasons are as follows. For the first place, people's brain is better than computer. People design all kinds of computer's programs while computer couldn't independently analyze a question. Another reason is that computer's designed software of education could be amended difficultly. If software of education of bugs were found, commonly these problems couldn't be solved in the classroom in a short moment. Last but not the least, computer is mechanical and couldn't suit all kinds of students and different demands. As students' intellect is different, the software couldn't base on every status of student to set a perfect project. In conclusion, computers couldn't take the place of the teachers in the classroom. However, computer is an absolutely good helper for the teacher. If teachers could use it appropriately to promote their teaching, our students will benefit greatly from that.

10.[1] In recent years many classical works have been adapted into popular versions in order to entertain the people. [2] Some are adapted into cartoons others are adapted into films TV programs or electronic games. [3] There are several reasons[1] In recent years, many classical works have been adapted into popular versions in order to entertain the people. [2] Some are adapted into cartoons, others are adapted into films, TV programs, or electronic games. [3] There are several reasons 解析：作文标题是“论名著的改编”，根据outline的要求，文章的重点应该放在分析这种“名著改编热”现象背后的原因上。这是典型的“简要介绍社会现象—分析现象背后的原因—发表自己对这种现象的看法”类作文。

为什么有这么多名著被改编?要说清背后的理由，不是一件容易的事、准备动笔前，一定先列出几条理由来，然后对这些理由加以整合。范文从

3个方面分析理由：首先，随着时代(技术)进步，一些新媒体应运而生，人们有一种通过这些新媒介了解传统经典的愿望，所以就会有名著的改编；最后，人们改编经典可以满足不同背景的人们的需要。 AnalySiS

[1] 介绍名著改编热这种社会现象。

[2] 具体说明改编的方式，㈩“电影、电视、网络游戏”为代表，内容具体，更有说服力。 [3] 引导原因的常用句型。

[4] [5] first，second引出不同理由的常用信号问，层次分明。 [4] 从新媒介的山现说明改编之必要。

[5] 从不同读者需要的角度说明名著改编之必要。

11.criticizedcriticized 解析：空前的：has been和空后的by表明，本空应填一过去分词形式的动词(短语)。该句提到：在这些方面，科学界不断地就对漏油事件的反映提出批评，指出和英国石油公司……题干的The government and BP，the scientific community，responses to是原文中信息的再现，但原文是主动句，而题干是典型的被动句，因此只要把原文的形容词critical转化为其动词形式即可得出故答案为criticized。 12.collect collate and disseminate datacollect, collate and disseminate data 解析：本题根据文章倒数第七段而设，Chan在演讲词中指出“I plan to set up a global health observatory to collect, collate and disseminate data on priority health problems.”

13.new lifenew life 解析：答案在第一个黑标题下。Easter eggs是重要的线索，可根据该短语首先把搜索范围缩小至第一个黑标题下，然后根据该段第一句可获得答案。

14.get necessary allowance (get loans grants or scholarships)get necessary allowance (get loans, grants or scholarships) 解析：本题空白处问“如果不考虑……，人们最好优先考虑退休存款”。文中第九段提到“财务规划师还建议，父母应该优先考虑他们自己的退休储蓄，教育基金应居其次。因为没有贷款、补助金和奖学金可用来安度晚年。”因此，答案为get necessary allowance。

15.private-labelprivate-label 解析：参见“More Spending on Promotional Items”小节第二段第四句：Low-income households spent 11.5% of their RTE cereal expenditures on private-label cereals，while the higher-income households spent lower shares...

16.information storageinformation storage 解析：由题干关键词return his taxes，the information可将答案定位至第四个小标题Filing Income Taxes下第二段第三句。This information is then stored in large magnetic tape machines，根据题干意思及语法要求，答案可写为 information storage。 17.A解析：选项A是对原文result of后面的介同宾语部分的近义改写，为本题答案。其他三个选项均缺乏原文依据。

18.creativitycreativity 解析：细节辨认题。从文中我们了解到，很多艺术家。作家和科学家都患有精神障碍，所以有些人认为精神疾病与创造力有关，答案为creativity。

19.population densitypopulation density 解析：由关键词Freed可定位于第四段，在段尾会见到Freed suggests that these traditional Indian patterns may represent an adaptation to a densely populated environment, 即对人口密集型环境的适应。本处题干中有an adaptation to the high..., 答案应相

应转换为population density。

20.budget and storagebudget and storage 解析：题干提示有三点解释，因此还需要填写另外两点，要用两个名词概括原文的两句话，即倒数第2段第2句：“they cannot afford to store staple products, and they perceive that the cost of storing large packages in higher than the savings from the volume discount.” 21.cultural

22.B解析：Dr. Bauer 说学生们不用期末考试，只规定读一本书，但是要在课程结束的时候作一次陈述，因此选B。

23.C 24.steady

25.There is great concern that this could be destabilizing in terms of deterrence and nuclear policyThere is great concern that this could be destabilizing in terms of deterrence and nuclear policy 26.D

27.C解析：In Envelop Building，what is done with the landscape features of a building site? 28.Scarcely

29.C解析：What is the man's opinion of the city?

30.B解析：综合推断题。女士一开始就让男士介绍自己之前的工作，接着还说明他们在找能创建并管理公司网站的人，再结合男士的回答可知，这是一段面试对话，故选B。

31.A解析：V细节题。参见第一段第二句：...but few people(几乎没人)are even moderately proficient (中等程度地擅长)at pronouncing foreign language，故选A(作者对语言发音的看法是没有多少人的外语发音算得上还不错)，fairly=to some degree，一定程度上。注意：fairly good比quite good程度都弱。本题考察词汇理解准确性。

32.Because traveling time is being continuously reducedBecause traveling

time is being continuously reduced 解析：文中第二段提到当今世界距离正越变越小。文中用了连接词“in the sense that”间接点出了前后分句的因果关系。

33.A解析：关键语句：“The companies say that rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will not create harmful global warming．Instead，they say it will increase forests and other plants．”可见应是二氧化碳，其余选项与本段无关。

34.the→athe→a 解析：这里应当用不定冠词泛指某一大城市，而不应该用表特指的定冠词the。 35.slowly→fast

36.round→aboutround→about 解析：come round的意思是“过来，回来”，显然不符合逻辑。此处是表示“为使任何事情发生”，故应该使用come about。

37.late→laterlate→later 解析：易混词错误。late作为副词意为“迟，晚”，例如：The bus arrived five minute late． (公共汽车迟到了五分钟。)；later做副词则意为“后来，……之后”，例如：Five years later，he became a lawyer．(五年后他成了一名律师。)本句中时间状语要表示的意思是“几代人之后/几十年之后”，因此应是a few generations later．

38.删除if删除if 解析：用以加强语气，表示“甚至”，应该用 even，而不是even if, 所以if应滇去掉。

39.been→beingbeen→being 解析：capable of后只能接动名词或名词，不能接过去分词。故应改been为being。