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2016-2019浙江高考英语语法填空真题解析

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2016.10 浙江

Magic Touch

From my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great

Magician.

I absent-mindedly turned the

half-hour walk, I thought.

I looked

59

(quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour, plenty of time! I drank the rest of my

56 (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my

iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets 57 the hotel to the opera hall. Not more 58 a

coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, handbag and a happy smile.

The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about

62

the great magician was putting on his top hat. “ Daddy, I ’ m so glad to see you, ” I

63

61

60 (carry) a fancy black

(begin). I made my way backstage just

(whisper). “ I’m in town for the writer ’s class, but I just

64

couldn ’tmiss your show. ” I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a (surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.

Magically, that show remains the Great Jason ’s best

56. pages; 57. from 58. than 59. quickly 61. to begin 62. as/when

60. carrying

65 (perform) to this day.

63. whispered 64. surprised 65. performances

2016.10 浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布

词性 名词 动词 形容词 代词 连词 定冠词 介词

考察方式

单复数

时态、语态、主谓一致

含义、逻辑、语态

比较级、最高级

主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词

个数

词 性 转 换

2 1 2

有 提 示 词

谓语 非谓语

人称、物主代词

1 1 1 1 0

无 提 示

关系词

句子结构;逻辑关系

搭配;逻辑关系

特制泛指、名词可数不可数

搭配、基本含义

词 2

2017.6 浙江

Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small

(carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a (shine) object. Yes ,there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.

Pahlsson screamed

had hurt

61

r husband

58

loudly that her daughter came running

56 57

from the house. “ shethought I

59 (I), says” Pahlsson. Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring

(cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of h

62

(search) the kitchen, checking every corner but turned up nothing. “Igave up hope of find

er three daughters — then ten, eight, and six — had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and he ing my ring again,\" she says. She never replaced it.

Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got

and was spread over the garden, 64 长 ) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was

63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish

it remained until the carrot ’sleafy top accidentally sprouted ( 生 65 wonder.

57. carrots; 57. shining/shiny 58.so

59. myself 60. earlier 64. where 65. a

61. to cook 62. searched 63. swept

2017. 6 浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布

词性

有 提 示 词

考察方式 单复数

个数

词 性 转 换

名词

1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 0

动词 形容词 代词

谓语

时态、语态、主谓一致 含义、逻辑、语态

非谓语

关系词

人称、物主代词

比较级、最高级

主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词

句子结构;逻辑关系

搭配;逻辑关系

无 提 示 词

连词 定冠词 介词

特制泛指、名词可数不可数

搭配、基本含义 2017.11 浙江

Easy Ways to Build Vocabulary

It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it ’s 56

ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there ’s enough room for improvement, you’ll just keep getting better and better. Of course you have to work at it. You wouldn (month) of exercise in your teens would be enough your vocabulary — you have to vocabulary.

One of the

57 means

’tthink that a few 58

59

the rest of your life, and that ’s also true for building

will find that you

keep at it daily, and pretty soon you have an excellent

60 (effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books. You need to

’tas hard as it

while

64

63

62

61 (real) read at

least one good book a week, preferably a classic. This isn (sound), and it is far better (read) an interesting

than any other method because you improve your vocabulary literature. Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and

piece of

(they) use unconsciously, meaning

that you will tend to use the words 65 (learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.

2017. 11

名词 动词 形容词 代词 连词 定冠词

谓语

浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布

单复数

时态、语态、主谓一致

含义、逻辑、语态

比较级、最高级

主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词

句子结构;逻辑关系

搭配;逻辑关系

特制泛指、名词可数不可数

有 提 示 词

词 性 转 换

1 1

非谓语

2

人称、物主代词

2 1

无 提 示

关系词

1

0

1

介词 搭配、基本含义 1

答案与解析

56. an【冠词】由语境可知“和生活中许多事情一样,积累词汇也是一个不断发展的过程” 词 an 表示泛指。

57. which 【定语从句关系词】分析句子结构可知, 58. months 【名词单复数】 month 为可数名词,且由

57

means you’ll ⋯ 空白处所填的词指代逗号前的

引导非限定性定语从句,

并在句中作主语。 ,因此用不定冠

there’s enough room for improvement ,which 在句中为关系代词,

a few 可知 month 应用复数形式。

59. for 【介词】 be enough for sth 对⋯⋯已足够。

60. effective 【词性转换】此处要表达的是“有效的方法之一”,因此填 effective 。

61. really 【词性转换】此处应用副词修饰不定式 to read,因此填 really 。

62. sounds【谓语动词】 本句意为“这件事并不像听起来那么难” ,描述的是一般事实,且主语为 it ,因此用 sound 的一般现在时第三人称单数形式。

63. reading 【非谓语动词 (现在分词)】逻辑主语 you 与动词 read 为主动关系, 故用现在分词 reading ... 作状语;也可视为状语从句 while you are reading... 的省略形式。

64. their 【代词】此句意为“另一个好处是你不知不觉中学习到了新词和它们的用法” ,use 在此处是名词,故用形容词性物主代词 their 作定语。

65. learned / learnt 【非谓语动词(过去分词) 】learned / learnt 作后置定语修饰 words,表示“已学过的词” , words 与 learn 是被动的关系,因此用过去分词。

2018.6 浙江卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容

(1 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。

Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese (56) ________ (dish) is seen as

especially troublesome. Many westerners (57) ________ come to China cook much less than in their own

countries once they realize how cheap (58) ________can be to eat out. I still remember (59) ________ (visit) a

friend who

’ d lived here for five years and I (60) (shock) when I learnt she hadn ’ t cooked once in all that

time.

While regularly eating out seems to (61) ________ (become) common for many young people in recent years, it

not without a cost. The obvious one is money: eating out once or twice a week may be (62)________(afford) but

doing this most days adds up. There could be an even (63) ________(high) cost on your health. Researchers have

found that there is a direct link

between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in (64)

________(weigh) problems.

If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that

the next time you go to your mum ’ s home (65)

________dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.

56. dishes; 57. who/that; 58. it; 59. visiting; 60. was shocked;

64. weight;

65. for

61. have become; 62. affordable; 63. higher;

2018. 6 浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布

词性

考察方式

个数

有 提 示 词

名词 动词 形容词 代词 连词 定冠词 介词

关系词 谓语 非谓语

单复数

时态、语态、主谓一致

含义、逻辑、语态

比较级、最高级

主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词

词 性 转 换

2 2

1

人称、物主代词

2 1

无 提 示 词

句子结构;逻辑关系

搭配;逻辑关系

特制泛指、名词可数不可数

搭配、基本含义

1

1

0

0

2018.11 浙江卷 The Caffeine Catch

Caffeine, a chemical typically found in coffee, has caused a lot of concern because it is one of the few drugs

that show up regularly Caffeine

57

in our food supply. You probably

56

(use) caffeine since childhood.

58

(recent), caffeine has

(be) in your first Coke. If you ever enjoyed a chocolate bar, you ate caffeine. Soft drinks are

the major source ( 来源 ) of caffeine for most children and even some adults. found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.

Small amounts of caffeine — a cup

cause problem that

64

61

62

59

two of coffee a day — seem safe for most people. However,

60

the late afternoon or evening will

some people have trouble with even small amounts. One cup of coffee

(they) to stay awake almost all night. Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a

(call) caffeinism. You get very nervous and you can ’tsleep.

It is possible

were more likely

63 65

caffeine may cause birth defects ( 缺陷 ) in humans, too. One study showed

(have) children with birth defects.

(woman) who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant

56. have used / have been using 61.them

62 called

57 was 63 that

58 Recently 59 or

64. women

60 in

65 to have

2018. 11

浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布

词性 名词 动词 形容词 代词 连词 定冠词 介词

关系词 谓语 非谓语

考察方式

单复数

时态、语态、主谓一致

含义、逻辑、语态

比较级、最高级

主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词

句子结构;逻辑关系

搭配;逻辑关系

特制泛指、名词可数不可数

搭配、基本含义

个数

词 性 转 换

1 2 2

有 提

示 词

人称、物主代词

1 1 1 1 0

无 提 示 词

1

2019.6 浙江卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform,

nobody 56 (have) to worry about fashion( 时尚 ). Everybody wears

58

57 same style of clothes.

Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth or

gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking

60

(easy) see them. 61

59 (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can

62

But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer

want

65

63

(wear) the uniform.

this question is not clear. One

64

study in America found that students' grades But some students didn't

(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.

Other American studies showed no

(connect) between uniforms and school performance.

School uniforms are (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some

very good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.

56. has/will have 57. the 58. that/which 59. cycling 60. easily

65. traditional

61. to 62. improved 63. to wear 64. connection/connections

2019. 6 浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布

词性 名词 动词 形容词

代词

考察方式

单复数

时态、语态、主谓一致

含义、逻辑、语态

比较级、最高级

主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词

个数

词 性 转 换

1 3 1

提 示 词

谓语 非谓语

人称、物主代词

2 0 1 0 1

无 提 示

关系词

连词 定冠词 介词

句子结构;逻辑关系

搭配;逻辑关系

特制泛指、名词可数不可数

搭配、基本含义 1

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