学科教师辅导讲义
学员编号： 学员姓名： 授课主题 授课类型 教学目标 ② 提高学生解完形填空阅读理解的能力。 年 级：初一 辅导科目：英语 期中复习 课 时 数： 学科教师： T同步课堂 P专题实战 S归纳总结 ① 使学生能够基本掌握牛津7年级下册Unit1-Unit4中的基础词汇及重要句型； 授课日期及时段 T（Textbook-Based）——同步课堂 前情回顾 Do you feel sorry for the child? He looks as tall as the crops. But he has to help his family do this job. 批注：老师可以根据这幅图与学生口语交流，How do you feel for the boy? The little boy has to do the hard work to help his family in the poor family in the countryside , 然后对比学生他目前的幸福生活，引导学生珍惜现在，抓紧时间，好好学习，争取期中考试取得好成绩，争取考上重点高中，名牌大学哦！！ 体系搭建 第 1 页 共 13 页
知识点1：词汇 Unit 1 高频词汇 1 请写出下列单词 1. 人 _____________ 2 快乐的，高兴的____________ 3 工作努力地；_______________ 4. 耐心的_____________ 5 聪明的，机敏的____________ 6 很可能 adv__________________ 7. 忘记___________ 8 气味 n.______________ 9 照顾；照料 v________________ 10. 想念；照料 v________ 11 玩笑n._________ 12 笑v _________- 13. 仍然是v___________ 14 严格的；严厉的adj_________ 15 鼓励v.____________ 16.支持v/n ___________ 17 获得成绩adj.____________ 18 成员n______________ 19 段落n.____________ 2 请写出下列短语 1. 除...之外；也_____________ 2 照顾；照料 _____________ 3. 讲笑话________________ 4 嘲弄；取笑_______________ 5.对...要求严格 _____________ 6 放弃______________________ 7. 上班 __________________ 8 夜以继日 ________________ 9.在世界上_____________ 10 充满 __________________ 11. 擅长________________ Keys: 1. person 2. cheerful 3. hard-working 4 patient 5 smart 6 probably 7 forget 8 smell 9 care 10 miss 11 joke 12 laugh 13 remain 14 strict 15 encourage 16 support 17 successful 18 member 19 paragraph 短语：1 as well 2 take care of 3 tell jokes 4 make fun of 5 be strict about 6 give up 7 go to work 8 all day and all night 9 in the world 10 be full of 11 be good at Unit 2 高频词汇 1. 根据中文写出相应的单词 1. 法国_____________ 2 法国的_____________ 3 旗帜__________________ 4. 葡萄酒_________ 5. 标记号，打上钩__________ 6 可能的_______________ 第 2 页 共 13 页
7. 欧洲_____________ 8 百货商店______________ 9 优秀的______________ 10 南部；南方___________ 11 位于；坐落在_________ 过去式_______________ 12 海岸____________ 13 完美的____________ 14 更喜欢__________ 15 滑雪____________ 16 塔 ______________ 17 完成_____________ 18 电梯____________ 19 台阶____________ 20 楼梯____________ 21 接收者_________ 22 日期____________ 23 问候____________ 24 地址____________ 2. 根据中文写出相应的短语 1 以....而閪名___________ 2 百货商店 _________ 3 更喜欢______________ 4. 去度假______________ 5 去观光____________ 6 名胜________________ 7 例如 _______________ 8 在.....的中心_____________ 9 充满_____________ 10 乘坐电梯____________ 11 下楼_____________ 12 与...不同__________ Keys : 1 France 2 French 3 flag 4 wine 5 tick 6 probable7 Europe 8 store 9 excellent 10 south 11 lie-lay 12 coast 13perfect 14 prefer 15 ski 16 tower 17 finish 18 lift 19 step 20 stairs 21 receiver 22 date 23 greeting 24 address 2 短语 1 be famous for 2 department store 3 prefer to 4 go on holiday 5 go sightseeing 6 place of interest 7 such as 8 in the centre of 9 be full of 10 take the lift 11 go downstairs 12 be different from/to Unit 3 高频词汇 1. 根据中文写出相应的单词 1. 瞎的；失明的______________ 2. 无线电广播______________ 3 节目_____________ 4 有用的；有帮助的___________ 5 表示...的意思_____________ 6 允许进入___________ 7 宠物____________ 8 任何地方_______________ 9 道歉 v.____________ 10 带领v._______ 过去式_______ 11 吠叫v.________________ 12 醒来v._________过去式______ 第 3 页 共 13 页
13 毛巾__________ 14 底部 _______________ 15 终于，最后___________ 16 机场 __________ 17 出现_______________ 18 扮演v______________ 19 攀登v ___________ 20 黑暗的_____________ 21 没有什么 ___________ 2. 根据中文写出相应的短语 1. 到达_______、______.、_______ 2 独自 ___________ 3. 带着（某人）到....____________ 4 入睡 __________ 5. 醒来___________ 6 蹲下______________ 7 消防车 ___________ Keys 1 blind 2 radio 3 programme 4 helpful 5 mean 6 allow 7 pet 8 anywhere 9 apologize 10 lead-led 11 bark 12 wake-woke 13 towel 14 bottom 15 finally 16 airport 17 appear 18 act 19 climb 20 dark 21 nothing 短语： 1 arrive at/in, reach, get to 2 by oneself 3 lead sb to ... 4 fall asleep 5 wake up 6 get down 7 fire engine Unit 4 高频词汇 1. 根据中文写出相应的单词 1 拯救 _________-- 2 松树___________ 3 讨论______________ 4 树枝___________ 5 与....作斗争__________ 6 反对prep .______________ 7 例子n.__________ 8 有害的____________ 9 气体n._______________ 10 产生；生产_________ 11 氧气 ____________ 12 主要的______________ 13 方便的____________ 14 家具n.___________ 15 想像 ；设想__________ 16 疾病n.____________ 17 挖v______ 过去式_____ 18 洞 n._____________ 19 搬；扛v__________ 2. 根据中文写出相应的短语 1 吸收_________ 2 来自___________ 3 例如 _____________ 4 确切地说____________ 5 环顾四周_________ 6 由....制成 ___________ 7 大量的____________ 8 对....有用，有好处____________ Keys：1 save 2 pine 3 discuss 4 branch 5 fight 6 against 7 example 8 harmful 9 gas 10 produce 11 oxygen 12 major 13 convenient 14 furniture 第 4 页 共 13 页 15 imagine 16 disease 17 dig--dug 18 hole 19 carry 短语： 1 take in 2 come from 3 for example 4 in fact 5 look around 6 be made of 7 millions of 8 be good for 批注：让学生把课文的重点词汇及短语进行过关训练，如果遇到学生存在的漏洞，及时进行补救；然后对一些重点短语进行造句，对动词的过去式如prefer, lie, dig等等进行拓展练习，如果学生都能很顺利地完成这些词汇，一定给予“严重”表扬哦！ 知识点2：考点 unit 1 考点有哪些？ 1 “也” 1.as well 相当于too, 用于肯定句,either 放于否定句。 Eg I like English and Chinese as well. I like English and Chinese, too. Eg 我喜欢听音乐， 也喜欢玩电脑游戏。 I like listening to music and _______ ______ ________ _______ _______. 2. “戴着，穿着”用法 a tall girl with glasses 介词短语修饰名词，放在名词之后； wear. v. 戴着，穿着 Eg. The woman ________ glasses is my grandmother. A in B on C by D with 那个妇女戴着一副眼镜。 The woman _______ ______ a pair of glasses. 对比： the man in the red purple suit 穿紫色西装的那个人。in 表“处于....之中”， 在这里表“穿着...衣服”。 在句子中作“定语”，修饰前面的名词，也可放在be动词后。 The boy in the blue -shirt is my brother. The lady is in a beautiful skirt. Eg1) Do you know the woman _______ red dress? A on B by C for D in 3. make sb do sth 让某人做某事 第 5 页 共 13 页
make fun of , others 别人 那位老师经常让我们大笑。 The teacher always ______ me ________ a lot. 我妈妈经常让我周末在家里学习。 My mother often makes me _______ at home at weekends. A to study B study C studying D to studying Tom 非常乐于帮助别人 。 Tom is happy to _______ ________. 4. take care of ===________ _______ 照顾 v. 那个男孩太小了而不能照顾自己。 The boy is too young to_______ ______ _____ himself. ==The boy is too young to ______ _____ himself. 5. buy sb sth ==buy sth for sb. Eg make sb sth ==make sth for sb Eg I will buy a present for my mother ==I will buy _____ ______ _______ _______. My mother often makes beautiful dresses for me == My mother often ______ ______ ______ ______. 同义句转换 He bought be a glass of orange juice. =He ______ a glass of orange juice ______ _______. 我给她买了张CD作为她的生日礼物。 I will ______ a CD _______ her as her birthday present. 教师节那天你们可以给老师制作一张贺卡。 You can _____ some greeting cards _____ your teachers on Teachers’ Day. 6. Why not +V （原）do ......? 为什么不....===Why don’t you do .....?你为什么不。。。？ ==what about doing sth....，....怎么样？ 同义句转换。 1）Why didn’t you get up earlier this morning? ==_______ ________ ________ up earlier this morning? 2）天气很好，为什么不出去散散步呢？ It is sunny, ______ _______ ______ out for a walk? 3)为什么不努力学习呢？ _______ ________ ________ harder? 第 6 页 共 13 页 Unit 2 考点有哪些？ 1 be famous for 以.....而闻名 ===be well-known for be famous as =be known as 被称为，被叫做，作为(身份）...而著名 Eg 1) 广州因为美食而著名。 Guangzhou ______ _______ ________ its delicious food. 2)姚明作为一名篮球选手而著名。 Yao Ming _______ ______ ________ a basketball player. 3) The little boy is famous ______ playing football in the school. Liu Xiang is famous ________ a sports star. A as B for C of D by 2. lie---（过去式） _______ 位于， lie ---（过去式）______ 说谎。 tell a lie 说谎 Eg 广州位于中国南方. Guangzhou ______ _______ the south of China. 说谎是不好的。 It is not good _______ ______ _______ ______. 3. prefer ---______ 宁愿 ，更喜欢 prefer sth ; prefer to do sth ; prefer doing sth Eg 我宁愿留在家里。 I _______ _______ ______ at home.===I ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿ at home. 4. try to do sth __________==try one’s best to do sth ; try doing sth ___________ e.g. 1)他一直努力在学习弹钢琴。 He _______ _______ play the piano all the time. 2)让我尝试一下打电话给他。 Let me ______ ________ him. 3) --I can’t open the door, Let me _______ some oil (油）into it. A try to put B try putting C tries to put C tries putting 4) He prefers _______ swimming with me. A go B to go C to going D goes 5 “到达” arrive in+ (大地点） arrive at+ (小地点） get to +地点 reach+地点 第 7 页 共 13 页
Eg I arrived in Guangzhou three days ago ==I got to Guangzhou three days ago ==I reached Guangzhou three days ago. arrive/ get +here/there/home （不用加介词,这是不用reach） When did he arrive there? 6. not only....but also.....不但...而且.....(连接主语时，谓语用就近原则） both.....and....... 既.....又...... Eg 1) 不但你是中国人，我也是中国人。 Not only You but also I _______ Chinese. 2） 你和我都是中国人。 Both you and I _______ Chinese. 3) 不但那些学生，而且那位老师都喜欢看那场足球赛。 Not only the students but also the teacher _______ watching the football match. 4) 这场电影不但有趣而且教育意义的。 The film is ______ _______ interesting _____ _______ educational. 7 continue to do ==continue doing sth 继续做某事 对比： try to do sth 及try doing sth stop to do sth 及stop doing sth Eg 几天后，他继续写他那本小说。 A few days later ,he ______ ______ _______ his novel. 8 “花费” spend (money/time ) on sth spend (money/time ) (in) doing sth It takes sb some time to do sth Eg 他每天花费2个小时完成他作业。 He _______ two hours ________ his homework. _______ _______ him two hours to ______ his homework. 9 . make sb do sth 让某人做某事 对比let sb do sth make sb/ sth +adj 使某人、某事处于一种什么状态 Eg 我父母亲每天都让我做锻炼。 My parents _______ me ______ sports every day. 第 8 页 共 13 页 让这个城市变漂亮是一个不容易的事情。 _______ this city ______ isn’t easy job. 10. 并列连词and，or，but，so用法 E.g 1. He can speak English_______ Chinese. A. but B. also C. so D. and 2. Physics is not so easy, _______I like it very much. A. but B. or C. since D. because 3. Will Tom wait for her at home ______ at the library? A. or B. as C. so that D. both 4. She has a son _______ a daughter. A. but B. and C. so D. or 6. Tom was ____ill that we had to send for a doctor. A. so B. very C. and D. too Unit 3 考点有哪些？ 1 反身代词用在某些固定短语当中。 如look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己 teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学 enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快 help oneself to sth请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）. hurt oneself摔伤自己 say to oneself自言自语 lose oneself in 沉浸于，陶醉于……之中 leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下 buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西 Exercise 1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _________ just now. 第 9 页 共 13 页
2. Bad luck! I cut _________ with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can look after_________ very well. 4. My cat can find food by_________ . 5. Help __________to some beef, boys. 2. Sometime sometimes some times, some time We’ll take a holiday ______ in August.我们会在八月某个时间旅游。 I __________ have letters from him.我有时收到他的来信。 We plan to stay in Hainan for ___________.我们打算在海南待一段时间。 We have met ____________ before. 我们见了几次面。 3. with one’s help==with the help of sb. He can walk well ______ ______ ______of walking stick； I made a great progress ______ your help. 4 allow sb (not ）to do My mother _______ _______me _______ _____ computer games.妈妈不允许我玩电脑游戏。 5 .apologize to sb 向某人道歉 apologize for sth 为某事而道歉 我把john的书丢了，我向他了道歉。 6. lead--led 带领 lead sb to (某地） 相当于take sb to (某地） All roads _______ _______ Rome.条条大路通罗马。 If you don’t know the road, I will ______ ______ _____ _______ there.如果你不认识这条路，我会带你去.. His mistakes ______ ________ this traffic accident. 他的错误导致了这场交通事故。 7 方位介词用法。 in front of 与in the front of 的区别 1) They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop. A. for; in B. on; at C. with; at D. for; at 2 ). It's a bad manner to laugh ＿＿＿ people when they are ＿＿＿ trouble A over， in Bat， in C in， at D at， for 第 10 页 共 13 页 3). The people's Republic of China was founded ＿＿＿ 1949 A with B on C since D in 4). He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon. A. in; in B. to; at C. in; at D. at; in 5) They work _____ a small farm _____ a river. A. on; by B. at; on C. by; on D. in; in 6) --When will Mr Black come to Beijing? -- ____ September 5th. A. On B. To C. At D. In 7) There is a teacher desk _______ the classroom. A in front of B in the front of C behind D at the back of Unit 4 考点有哪些？ 1. save v. 拯救, 节约 save the trees save time/money 我在回家的路上救了一只小鸟。 I _________ _______ _________ on my way home. 2. fight against 与....斗争 fight for 为.....而战 These students ________ ________ traditional ideas. I will _______ _______ my dreams. 3. take in 吸入 Trees ________ ________ harmful gases from the air. take 有关短语 take part in 参加 take a trip 去旅行 take care of 照顾 take exercise 锻炼身体 take medicine 服药 take a message 传递信息 4. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 make/keep sb/ sth +adj 让某人处于一种状态 他讲的有趣故事让我们都大笑起来。 His funny story ______ all of us _________a lot. A makes....laugh B make....to laugh C made ...laugh D made ....to laugh 这条路让我们到达城镇更加方便 。 第 11 页 共 13 页
This road makes us ________ ______ to get to the town. 5. such as +名词或短语，+几个事例， 后面不用跟逗号。 for example + 一个事例， 后面跟逗号 He likes reading all kinds of books, _____ ______ science books, fictional books. He has many hobbies, ______ ______ , he likes sitting by the river for fishing hours without doing anything. 6. three hundred/thousand/million students 具体数字的用法 hundreds of/ thousands of / millions of +名词复数 表约数的用法 The factory produces _______ _______ toys every year. A three thousand of B thousands of C three hundred of D three hundreds of 7. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 的区别 You must stop _______ the heavy bag, It is bad for your bag. A carry B to carry C carrying D carried If you feel tire, you can stop ______ a rest. A to have B having C to had D have 8 be made of 由...制成 看得出原材料 be made from 看不出原材料， be made in +地点 A lot of furniture ______ _______ ______ wood. Wine _______ _______ _______ grapes. This shoes _______ ______ _______ Shanghai. 9 现在进行时态的用法 Miss Wang ______ a lot of books, Let’s go and help us . A carried B carry C is carried D is carrying Be quiet, please , The baby ________. A is sleep B is sleeping C sleeps D asleep. 批注：对每一个单元的考点老师与学生一问一答的模式，让学生加深印象，熟练考点，然后进行考点训练；特别对一些常考的stop to do 与stop doing ， try to do 与try doing ，three million 与millions of 等表具体数字与约数的用法需要记忆牢固。 第 12 页 共 13 页
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