大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷544 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. Writing
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.
Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue.there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a questi
听力原文:W: Look at that big field of corn. And there’s a farm with some beautiful houses. M: You really get to know the country when you go by bus, don’t you? Q: Where did the conversation most probably take place?
1.
A.In a corn field. B.At a bus station. C.On a farm. D.On a bus.
正确答案:D 解析:根据男士的回答“go by bus”可知,两人是在汽车上谈论乡村的景致,故选D。
听力原文:W: Your spoken English is very good. I like it very much.M: Thank you! You see, I’ve ever stayed in England for five years and during that time my oral English was improved a lot.Q: How long did the man stay in England?
2.
A.Two years. B.Three years. C.Four years. D.Five years.
正确答案:D
解析:根据男士的回答“stayed in England for five years”可知,男士英语说的流利是因为他在英国呆了五年,故选D。
听力原文:M: We can ask Tim to help us repair the jeep. W: When would he find time? He has exams tomorrow. Q: What does the woman mean?
3.
A.Tim is learning to repair jeep.
B.It is difficult to find Tim lately. C.Tim is too busy to help them now.
D.Tim finds it difficult to pass his exams.
正确答案:C
解析:根据女士的回答“He has exams tomorrow.”可知,女士知道Tim明天有考试,没有时间帮忙修车,故选C。
听力原文:M: Morning, Lily. What kept you?W: Morning, Stan. Sorry I’m so late, but you know, it’s impossible to find a parking place round here. Q: Why was the woman late?
4.
A.There was something wrong with her car. B.She got up too late.
C.There was no parking place nearby.
D.She got lost on her way to Andrew’ s home.
正确答案:C
解析:根据女士的回答“impossible to find a parking place”可知,女士是因为找不到车位而迟到,故选C。
听力原文:W: I want to make meat soup for lunch, but I’m not sure what ingredients are needed. M: Here is a recipe your mother gave. Q: What is the woman going to do next?
5.
A.Ask her mother. B.Buy the ingredients. C.Read the recipe. D.Cook the soup.
正确答案:C
解析:根据男士的回答“Here is a recipe your mother gave.”可知,男士建议女士看一下菜谱再做,故选C。
Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations.There are 2 recorded conversations in it.After each conversation,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.W
听力原文:W: When did you become interested in collecting stamps?M: Oh, when I was about ten years old. It’s an exciting hobby. (9) You know, the first postage stamps were issued in Britain in 1840.W: Really? I didn’t know that. (10) I did know that the charge for mail delivery before the appearance of postage stamps was paid by either the sender or the receiver. How much was the usual charge?M: Oh, about ten
cents for a short distance. But post offices were losing money with that system. Rowland Hill, an Englishman, suggested using postage stamps. Here’s a picture of the first two stamps issued.W: They both bear a picture of Queen Victoria.Q9: When were the first postage stamps issued?Q10: Who paid for the mail delivery before the appearance of postage stamps?
6.
A.In 1840. B.In 1820. C.In l804. D.In l890.
正确答案:A 解析:对话中男士说“You know,the first postage stamps were issued in Britain in 1840”,故选A。
7.
A.The British government. B.The individual post offices.
C.Either the sender or the receiver of a letter. D.The local government.
正确答案:C
解析:对话中女士说“I did know that the charge for mail delivery before the appearance of postage stamps was paid by either the sender or the receiver”,故选C。
听力原文:W: Good morning, Mr. Jacob. Is everything all right?M: No, it’s not. Someone’s stolen some of my valuables—(9) two rings and a gold necklace.W: I’m very sorry to hear that, sir. Where were they?M: In my room. And the door was locked. It can only be one of your staff. I want my things back. And fast.W: Well, I can certainly understand that you’re upset about losing them and we’ll do all we can to help. If they really are missing, it’s a matter for the police.M: What do you mean, if they are missing? I told you they were.W: Yes, Sir. But first I’ll have one of the (8) house-keeping staff look through your room in case they’re still there. (10) But I must say that we can’t be held responsible. You should have deposited the valuables with (8) Reception. It says so on the Key Card.M: That’s not good enough. I want to see the manager immediately.W: I’ll be glad to call the duty manager for you, sir. But he’ll certainly say the same. We have clear instructions about valuables and we must follow them.Q8: Where does this conversation most probably take place?Q9: What valuables of Mr. Jacob have been stolen according to himself?Q10: Why does the man want to see the manager?
8.
A.In a shop. B.At a hotel.
C.At a restaurant. D.At a library.
正确答案:B
解析:根据文中“housekeeping staff”和“Reception”等关键词可推断出对话发生在旅馆里,故选B。
9.
A.Two rings.
B.A gold necklace.
C.A ring and two gold necklace. D.Two rings and a gold necklace.
正确答案:D
解析:根据男士的回答“two rings and a gold necklace”可知,男士被偷了两个戒指和一条金项链,故选D。
10.
A.He isn’t satisfied with the woman’ s answer. B.He is angry. C.He is sad. D.He is happy.
正确答案:A 解析:根据接待女士的回答“But I must say that we can’t be held responsible.”可知,男士对此番话很不满意,所以要找经理,故选A。
Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.The passage is printed in the test paper,but with some words or phrases missing.The passage will be read two times.
Flying is easily the fastest way to travel long【T1】______ . A ship can sail across the Atlantic in three and a half weeks. The Concorde, flying faster than ship, can cross it in three and a half hours; one problem with flying is that【T2】______ are often a long way from city centers. To go downtown by car or bus can make the【T3】______ time much longer. Some cities are building airports much closer in. These are【T4】______ for new quiet planes which can take off from and land on short. Flying is an expensive way of【T5】______ goods.
11. 【T1】
正确答案:distance
12. 【T2】
正确答案:airports
13. 【T3】
正确答案:travel
14. 【T4】
正确答案:convenient
15. 【T5】
正确答案:transporting
Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages.You will hear a recorded passage.After that you will hear five questions.Both the passage and the questions will be read two times.When you hear a question,you should
听力原文: Fish are animals that live in water. (16) They live almost any place where there is water. Some are found in lakes. Other fish live in the sea. Most fish never leave water. (17) There are about 21,000 kinds of fish. One kind might not look like another. Some fish are very small. The smallest one is no bigger than a fly. Others are very big. (18) The biggest fish grows up to 60 feet. One kind of fish looks as if it has a little horse’s head. It is called a sea horse. (19) It doesn’t swim very well. A sea horse is mostly pushed along by the moving water. What does it do when it wants to stay in one place? It takes hold of plants (20) with its little tail. Q16: Where do fish live?Q17: How many kinds of fish are there in the world?Q18: How long does the biggest fish grow up to?Q19: What is the characteristic of a sea horse?Q20: What does a sea horse do when it wants to stay in one place?
16. Where do fish live? They live______where there is water.
正确答案:almost any place
解析:根据文中“They live almost any place where there is water.”这一关键句可知,鱼类可以生活在任何有水的地方。
17. How many kinds of fish are there in the world? ______.
正确答案:21,000
解析:根据文中“21,000 kinds of fish”可知,鱼的种类数目为21,000种。
18. How long does the biggest fish grow up to? ______.
正确答案:60 feet
解析:根据文中“The biggest fish grows up to 60 feet.”可知,最大的鱼的长度为“60 feet”。
19. What is the characteristic of a sea horse? It doesn’ t______.
正确答案:swim very well
解析:根据文中“It doesn’t swim very well.”可知,海马的泳技不高。
20. What does a sea horse do when it wants to stay in one place? It takes hold of plants with______.
正确答案:its little tail
解析:根据提示信息可知,该题所缺内容应是“使用…”来抓住水草。听时抓住关键句“with its little tail.”可知,海马用它的小尾巴抓住水草,以此来固定身体。
Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.
Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D).
21. All students are eager to know______they will pass the exam or not. A.if B.that C.whether D.why
正确答案:C
解析:根据句意可以排除选项B和D。虽然连词if和whether都有“是否”的含义,但只有whether能与or not搭配。
22. When the couple______here, they______to the park. A.will come; will go B.come; go C.will come; go D.come; will go
正确答案:D
解析:在这句中they______to the park.是主句,When the couple______here
是从句。当主句是将来时态或表示将来意义时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时。
23. —I cannot find Tom anywhere.—He______have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
正确答案:B
解析:语境表示语气很肯定的否定判断推测:我刚才还听见他打电话了,因此他一定没走多远。用can’t have done。shouldn’t have done表示本不应该做某事;mustn’t have done表示禁止做某事;而needn’t have done指的是本来没必要做某事。
24. No matter who he is, young or old, people’s state of mind tends to keep______with the rapid change of society.
A.contact B.progress C.touch D.pace
正确答案:D
解析:选项A与keep…with搭配时应为keep in contact with。选项B无法与keep…with搭配。选项C,keep touch with意为与…保持联系。只有keep pace with符合题意,意为与…并驾齐驱。
25. To tell you the truth, it’s very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we ______on this problem trying to improve the situation.
A.worked B.had worked C.are working
D.had been working
正确答案:C
解析:根据语境意义,我们可知这个动作正在进行中,因此用现在进行时。
26. There was an earthquake happened,______100 people and with more than 300______.
A.killed; injured B.killing; injureddw C.killed; injuring D.killing; injuring
正确答案:B
解析:第一空用kill的现在分词作状语,表示主动含义和补充说明;第二空用过去分词后置“300(people)”,意为“受伤的”。
27. 50 miles southwest of the country______the famous beautiful mountain. A.laying B.lie C.lies D.lays
正确答案:C 解析:首先要知道此句为倒装结构,另外根据句意可知,主语为“the famous beautiful mountain”,指的是一座漂亮的山,所以谓语也应该用单数。
28. Everyone has periods in their lives______everything seems so hard. A.when B.where C.which D.that
正确答案:A
解析:本题的关系词引导定语从句修饰periods,指的是一段时期,并在从句中作时间状语,因此选A。
29. Miss Liu doesn’ t mind______your homework as long as it is done by yourself.
A.you to delay handing in B.your delaying handing in C.your delaying to hand in D.you delay to hand in
正确答案:B
解析:mind和delay后都要接动名词形式。因此选B。
30. By no means______ready to quit her study. A.will she B.she will C.she is D.is she
正确答案:D
解析:当否定词或含有否定意义的词、短语放在句首时,句子一般要部分倒装,因此只能选择B或D。但因为be ready to do为固定搭配,意为“准备做某事”,故选D;B项缺少谓语。
Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.
31. I remember (see) ______her last year at Mary’s birthday party.
正确答案:seeing 解析:remember doing sth表示记得做过某事(动作已完成),remember to do sth表示记得要做某事(动作未发生)。
32. Students would rather try once again than (give)______up the plan.
正确答案:give
解析:would rather do sth.than do sth.是固定结构,than后面接不带to的不定式,意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。
33. The teacher (able)______his students to master the new words by making up sentences.
正确答案:enables
解析:根据句子结构,句中需填入一个动词作谓语,enable意为“使能够”。属于此类变化的词有:large (adj.)一enlarge(v.),rich(adj.)一enrich(v.),danger(n.)一endanger(v.)等。另外由于主语是第三人称单数,所以用enables。
34. Scientists have done a lot of study to show that praise is far (effective)______than criticism in improving students’ behavior.
正确答案:more effective
解析:从结构上看,than暗示题中要用比较级,effective为多音节词,故其比较级形式为more+多音节词。
35. The secretary was in a good mood because her (propose)______was accepted by the general manager.
正确答案:proposal
解析:根据句子结构,题中需填入名词。propose的名词形式为proposal。动词加后缀al变成名词的词有:withdraw(v.)一withdrawal(n.收回,撤退),survive(v.)一survival(n.生存,幸存),dispose(v.)一disposal (n.处理,处置),approve(v.)一approval(n.赞成,承认),arrive(v.)一arrival(n.到达,到来)。
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.
“I would tell anyone who’s thinking about going back to school that it’ s not as difficult as you think,” says Karen Jonaitis, a woman, last year, at 47, earned a bachelor’ s degree in business administration at a college. “I realized that I would not move up in my career without a degree. “ A generation ago, Jonaitis would have been a rarity(稀罕) in college. Today about 6 million people aged 25 or older are studying in American institutions of higher learning. Whether they are returning to improve job skills or for the love of learning, adults no longer see age as a deterrent(障碍) . Most people jump at the opportunity to do something new. Some of them make changes they’d been thinking about all their lives. Others return to school out of economic necessity. New developments in neuroscience(神经科学) and psychology are confirming that there are few age limits on how much the brain can absorb and for how long—if you stay active. Continuing to learn keeps us mentally in shape and able to learn more. On mental tests, experts discovered, half to two-thirds of the people in their 70s were as intellectually quick as people in their 30s. Those who fell below average tended to be people who had not made a lifelong habit of reading. They also were less physically active. Many adult students say learning is easier for them today. They bring different skills to the classroom, and they’re less upset if something goes wrong. They have a real thirst, a real desire to learn.
36. A life-long habit of reading and physical activities can keep______in good condition.
A.our mind B.our body C.our age D.our nerves
正确答案:A
解析:题干意为“终生的阅读习惯和体育活动可以使…保持良好状态”。由第三段可知,大脑可以吸收多少东西、能吸收多长时间几乎不受年龄的限制;从文章第三段倒数一、二句可知:那些低于正常水平的人往往是那种没有终生阅读习惯的人。而且他们也不经常做体育运动。反过来就是说,终生的阅读习惯和体育活动可以使大脑保持良好状态,故选A。
37. Learning is easier for adult students because______. A.they do not learn in classrooms B.they have a real desire to learn
C.they learn a lot from their own mistakes
D.they are more worried about their learning than the younger students
正确答案:B
解析:题干意为“学习对成年学生来说更容易是因为…”。由最后一段可知,对许多成年人来说现在的学习更容易。他们把不同的技能带到教室,而且在出现问题的时候,他们也不太沮丧。他们有真正的学习欲望。所以原因是他们有真正的学习欲望,故选B。
38. The best title for the passage is______. A.Aged People Learn Better than Young People B.Young People Learn Better than Aged People C.It Is Never Too Late to Learn
D.The Brain Shows Adult People’ s Desire to Learn
正确答案:C
解析:题干意为“最适合做本文标题的是…”。通读全文可知,本文一直在说明成年人学习并不难。“什么时候学习都不晚”(It Is Never Too Late to Learn.)正好符合这个意思,故选C。
39. The phrase “move up” in the first paragraph means “______”. A.move to another place B.be happy
C.change one’ s job D.be promoted
正确答案:D
解析:题干意为“第一段中‘move up’的意思是…”。根据move up所在的句子可以猜出,它应是“提升、升迁”的意思,故选D。
40. Older people return to colleges for the following reasons EXCEPT that of______.
A.improving their job skills B.economic necessity C.improving their health D.their love of learning
正确答案:C
解析:题干意为“年龄大的人返回学校不是出于下面哪个原因”。由第二段中的“Whether they are returning to improve job skills or for the love of learning,adults no longer see age as a deterrent.”可知,有些人是为了提高工作技能,有些人是出于热爱学习而返回学校。由第二段中的“Others return to school out of economic necessity”可知,有些人是出于经济需要而返回学校。文中并没说返回学校是为了改善健康状况。所以为了改善健康状况并不是年龄大的人返回学校的原因,故选C。
Task 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished
statements are numbered 41 through 45.
Man finds living together with his own species (物种) difficult enough and living together with other species almost impossible. Our usual solution is to kill off anything that get in our way. Even on those rare occasions when we do enter into a relationship with another species, it is heavily biased(带有倾向)in our favor. The other species benefits only when it suits our own interests. Our attempts to communicate with another species are concerned mainly with giving orders in our own language and having them obeyed. Probably our best attempt has been the whistle language that is used in the shepherd-sheepdog relationship. This is a system that is natural to neither species, but one that both can understand. Its only fault lies in fact that the bias is still there—the dog cannot whistle for the man. But now comes news of a piece of research that promises, for the first time, to open up two-way communication between man and another species. At the University of Nevada in the western United States, animated(活跃的)conversations are being held with a young female chimpanzee (黑猩猩) called Washoe. Allen and Beatrice Gardener have succeeded in doing this because they have used an entirely new approach, an approach based on the natural abilities of the chimpanzee. Past attempts to communicate with chimpanzees have failed because the researchers tried to make their animals use a vocal language.
41. According to the writer, when man finds it impossible to live together with other species, he usually______.
A.tries to communicate with them B.tries to teach them a language C.sets up a relationship with them D.wipes them out
正确答案:D 解析:题干意为“根据文章,人类在发现和其他物种难以相处时,人类会…”。由第一段第二句“Our usual solution is to kill off anything that get in our way.”可以看出,人类通常的解决方法是消灭那些阻碍我们的东西。“wipe out”与“kill off”同义,意为“消灭”,故选D。
42. According to the writer, we communicate with animals in an attempt to______.
A.set up a relationship with them B.make them do what we want C.get along well with them D.teach them a language
正确答案:B
解析:题干意为“根据文章,我们和动物交流是为了…”。由第一段中“Our
attempts to communicate with another species are concerned mainly with giving orders in our own language and having them obeyed.”可以看出,我们和其他物种交流主要是用我们的语言给它们命令,让它们遵守,故选B。
43. The writer implies that the shepherd-sheepdog whistle language is still biased because______.
A.it can only be used to give orders
B.it is not natural for both shepherd and sheepdog C.it is a one-way communication approach D.it can only be used between man and dog
正确答案:C
解析:题干意为“作者暗示牧羊人和牧羊犬之间的口哨始终是带有倾向的,原因是…”。由第一段最后一句“Its only fault lies in fact that the bias is still there—the dog cannot whistle for the man.”可以看出,这种倾向在于狗不能对人使用口哨,这只是一个单方向的交流方法,故选C。
44. Allen and Beatrice Gardener managed to communicate with the chimpanzee by______.
A.training the chimpanzee to learn human language in an entirely new method B.creating a language both man and the chimpanzee were able to use
C.using animal’ s vocal language which the chimpanzee was able to understand D.learning the chimpanzee’s language with an entirely new approach
正确答案:B
解析:题干意为“Allen和Beatrice Gardener试图通过…和黑猩猩交流”。由第三段中“Allen and Beatrice Gardener have succeeded in doing this because…Past attempts to communicate with…use a vocal language.”可以看出,他们使用的全新方法是以黑猩猩的天生能力为基础,过去交流失败的原因就是因为研究人员试图通过有声语言和动物交流。由此可以推断他们创造了一种人和黑猩猩都能使用的语言,故选B。
45. It can be inferred from the passage that______.
A.in the future the chimpanzee can learn language like human beings
B.in the past researchers taught a chimpanzee words of our natural language C.man and animals can get along well if they can communicate with each other D.the chimpanzee can communicate well with our human beings
正确答案:C
解析:题干意为“根据文章可以推断出…”。文章第一段说明有史以来人类都不能与其他物种共同生活在一起。第二段“But now…”引出现在新的研究成果。第三段说明两个研究员用一种新的语言可以和一个黑猩猩很好地交流,由此可以推断出作者认为:如果可以交流,人类就能和其他动物融洽相处。故选C。
Task 3Directions:The following is a passage.After reading it,you are required to complete the blanks below it(No.46 through No.50).You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words.
Dear Sirs, This is the third month running that your delivery has been late in arriving. Our current order for stationery is already five days overdue. We have a number of valued customers who are being put to some inconvenience. There seems to be no obvious reason why your normally prompt deliveries should become so unreliable. I would be obliged if you would look into this matter as soon as possible. Ours is a small family business in a very parochial (狭小的) area. We depend very much upon the goodwill of our customers. I’ m sure you will appreciate the importance of this matter being cleared up at your easiest convenience. Yours faithfully, Grayson Brown 1) Mr. Brown writes to complain about【R1】______ of the ordered goods. 2) His order for stationery has already been late for【R2】______ when this letter is being written. 3) Mr. Brown feels it a pity that the【R3】______ deliveries have become so unreliable. 4) According to Mr. Brown, this incident has caused【R4】______ to his customers, upon whose【R5】______ his small family-run business depends.
46. 【R1】
正确答案:the late delivery
解析:由“This is the third month running that your delivery has been late in arriving.”可知答案。
47. 【R2】
正确答案:five days
解析:由“Our current order for stationery is already five days overdue.”可知答案。
48. 【R3】
正确答案:normally prompt
解析:由“There seems to be no obvious reason why your normally prompt deliveries should become so unreliable.”可以得到答案。
49. 【R4】
正确答案:some inconvenience
解析:由“We have a number of valued customers who are being put to some inconvenience.”可以得到答案。
50. 【R5】
正确答案:goodwill
解析:由“We depend very much upon the goodwill of our customers.”可以得到答案。
Task 4Directions:The following is a passage.After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets,numbered 51 through 55.
A—cost price J—guaranteed priceB—factory price K—cash priceC—net price L—market priceD—price free on board M—preferential priceE—purchase price N—piece priceF—sale price O—price controlG—wholesale price P—maximum priceH—retail price Q—minimum price I—fixed priceExamples:(M)优惠价 (K)现金价格
51. ( )进货价格 ( )出厂价
正确答案:E,B
解析:这是一系列价格术语。 A—cost price成本价 B一factory price出厂价C—net price净价 D—price free on board船上交货价E—purchase price进货价格 F—sale price销售价格G--wholesale price批发价 H—retail price零售价I一fixed price固定价格 J—guaranteed price保证价格K—cash price现金价格 L—market price市场价M--preferential price优惠价 N—piece price单位价格O一price control 物价管制P--maximum price最高价Q—minimum price最低价
52. ( )批发价 ( )单位价格
正确答案:G,N
53. ( )固定价格 ( )最高价
正确答案:I,P
54. ( )市场价 ( )船上交货价
正确答案:L,D
55. ( )销售价格 ( )成本价
正确答案:F,A
Task 5Directions:The following is a passage.After reading it,you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 through No.60)that follow.The answers(in
no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers.
7 October, 2008Huaxia Industrial Corp.903 Minhua RoadGuangzhouP. R. ChinaAttention: Mr. Allen YoungSubject: Request for ABC Inc.Gentlemen, Further to the presentation made up by ABC (Canada)Inc. in July, we would kindly request that a follow-up meeting be held in order to give you a more in-depth knowledge of our system and capacities. Our Mr. Robert Kim will be in China early next month, and could arrange a trip to Kaibab site on November 5, if this is convenient to you. We suggest that the agenda could be as follows: Morning: Detailed presentation of ABC’s new symphony system. Afternoon: Discussion with site personnel on specific requirements for the up-coming Kaibab project. If the above is acceptable for you, please advise the undersigned or our local contact in Beijing , Mr. Li Ming. We look forward to the opportunity of meeting you, and discussing your needs in more detail. Yours very truly, ABC( CANADA) INC. Janice T. Fabian Chinese Business Development Manager
56. What is the fax about? ______Inc.
正确答案:Request for ABC
解析:文中的“Subject:Request for ABC Inc.”已经指出了传真的主题。
57. What is the purpose of the meeting? Enabling the receivers to have a more in-depth knowledge of their______.
正确答案:system and capacities
解析:该题要求找出会议的目的。由传真第一段提到的“in order to give you a more indepth knowledge of our system and capacities”可知答案。
58. To whom should Huaxia Industries Corp. make a reply? To______or Mr. Li Ming.
正确答案:Janice T.Fabian 解析:由传真最后一段提到的“If the above is acceptable for you,please advise the undersigned(即Janice T.Fabian)or our local contact in Beijing,Mr.Li Ming”可知答案。
59. What will be discussed with the staff of the site? Detailed demand for the______.
正确答案:up-coming Kaibab project
解析:该题要求找出在会议上和职员讨论的内容。由“Discussion with site personnel on specific requirements for the up—coming Kaibab project”可知答案。
60. Who is the fax sent to? It is sent to______.
正确答案:Mr.Allen Young
解析:该题要求找出传真是发给谁的。“Attention:Mr.Allen Young”中的attention在传真中有“烦交给某人”的意思。
Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64,you will read three choices of suggested translation.Y
61. We know that a cat,whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than our eyes,can see clearly in the night.
A.我们知道猫的眼睛能吸收比我们的眼睛更多的光线,所以它们在夜里能看得很清楚。
B.我们知道由于猫的眼睛比人的眼睛能吸收更多的光线,所以猫在夜里能看得很清楚。
C.猫的眼睛能吸收比人类的眼睛更多的光束,所以它们在夜里能看得见,我们很清楚这一点。
正确答案:B 解析:翻译此句的关键之一在于了解几个关键词的意思:take in意为“吸收”;our eyes在此表示“人类的眼睛”。
62. Historical evidence shows that birth and death rates level off as countries move into the industrial stage.
A.历史资料显示,随着国家进入工业社会阶段,人口出生率和死亡率会持平。
B.历史材料表明,人口出生率和死亡率会下降,因为一些国家进入了工业阶段。
C.历史材料表明,随着一些国家进入工业高度发展阶段,这些国家的人口出生率和死亡率将会持平。
正确答案:A
解析:birth and death rates指“出生率和死亡率”,而不是“出生和死亡的比率”;level off是固定词组,指“平衡,稳定”;as此处引导的是时间状语从句,意为“随着…”。
63. Banks compete for customers just like other places of business,so you can shop around for the best bargains.
A.银行业也像其他行业一样为争取顾客而竞争,所以选择银行时要货比三家。
B.银行业也像其他地方一样为顾客竞争,所以存钱时最好讨价还价。
C.银行业也像其他行业一样为争取顾客而竞争,所以要选择最好的。
正确答案:A
解析:other places of business意为“其他行业”;shop around意为“选择或购买…时进行比较”。
64. Though even these buildings are occasionally threatened,their reputation does protect them to some extent.
A.虽然这些建筑不断地受到威胁,但它们的名气多少能保护它们。
B.虽然这些建筑有时会受到威胁,但在某些方面它们的名气能保护它们。 C.虽然这些建筑有时会受到威胁,但它们的名气多少能保护它们。
正确答案:C
解析:翻译本句要注意几个词的意思:occasionally是“有时”的意思;be threatened属被动语态,但按照汉语习惯应译为受到威胁;to some extend指“某种程度上,多多少少”。
65. We have negotiated the plan of joint venture several times and have come to a better mutual understanding.Our opinions are in the main in unison with each other on some important points.However,as the problems involved are rather complicated,we are not sure whether it is possible to set up a joint venture within a short period.
正确答案:合资经营计划经我双方多次讨论协商,已加深了相互了解。在某些问题上也基本取得了一致意见。但鉴于涉及的问题比较复杂,我方对在短期内建立一个合营企业尚无把握。
解析:in the main意为“基本上”;in unison with意为“与…一致”。
Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.
66. 假设你是国内某贸易公司经理,在与国外某公司签订购货合同后,已将货物发出,现要求你写一封信,告知对方这一情况,信的内容如下:合同号:995信用证号:2085敬启者:我们很高兴地通知您,贵方所定的上述货物已装船,并于后天用”五月花”号货船运往你港。现寄去该批货物装运单据一套,请查收:第147号出口许可证一份第BGl7638号保险单一份第1849号不可转让提单两份第28号发票两份第254号重量单一份第ICB89号检验证书一份我们相信,以上货物将完好运抵贵方,并借此机会表示,愿本次交易之后,我们之间的业务关系发展扩大。田亮谨上2014年12月23日Words for reference:export licence出口许可证;shipping notice发货通知单;insurance policy保单;non—negotiable B/L不可转让提单;commercial invoice商业发票;weight list重量单;inspection certificate检验证书
正确答案:Contract No. 995 Credit No. 2085 December 23rd, 2014 Dear Sir or
Madam, We have the pleasure to notify you that the above mentioned goods you ordered have now been shipped on board “May Flower” which will leave for your port the day after tomorrow. You can find enclosed a set of shipping documents covering this consignment: Export License No. 147 1 copy Insurance Policy No. BG17638 1 copy Non-negotiable B/L No. 1849 2 copies Commercial Invoice No. 28 2 copies Weight List No. 254 1 copy Inspection Certificate No. IC889 1 copy We are sure that the above shipment will reach you intact and we hope to further expand the business relations between us after this transaction. Yours truly, Tian Liang
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