2017高考新课标全国试题及答案 D
卷英语1
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C．It should keep up with the times. D．It changes every 50 years.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．Exploring the Future of Jazz. B．The Rise and Fall of Jazz. C．The Story of a Jazz Musician. D．Celebrating the Jazz Day.
D
little pack and fastened on your belt.
To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.
Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s
A buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器） is one of the center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. three inches above, the cup. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5＇
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need
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5＇ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of
plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat
a drink. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.
32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from 35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the the first paragraph?
A. It’s delicate. B. expensive.
C. It’s complex. D. portable.
It’s It’s
cup form .
A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole
C. the open air D. beneath the sheet
33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) paragraph 2 refer to?
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的
A. The tube. B. The 最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 still.
C. The hole. D. cup.
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be
The spending most of my weekends camping. I would have
laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who
enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable 34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar
sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. still?
A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.
C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D.
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The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to
take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
C．The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡
40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone 上将该项涂黑。 finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A．This time there was no tent. B．Things are going to be improved.
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for
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the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).
The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon
realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language
there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my
friends.The 44 languages were enough in all my learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens. interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.
The 46 began during my first week at college. I
41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal
watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a 42. A. progress B. experience C. major song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of D. opinion
communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw 43. A. choose B. read C. learn D.
was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the create 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.
After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I D. spoken decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only
45. A. love B. concern C. goal D.
learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead
request
of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited.
I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn 46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. all I could.
task
47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited
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44. A. official B. foreign C. body
D. discussed
48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
49. A. disturbed B. supported C. D. registered for
57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated
58.A.Lastly B.Thus
C.Instead D.However embarrassed 50. A. end distance
51. A. showing D. wanting
52. A. exercise D. explain
53. A. print count
54. A. slow D. obvious
55. A. chair organize
56. A. missed D. attracted
B. past B. acting B. explore B. write B. steady B. sponsor B. passed C. course C. saying C. express C. sign C. normal C. attend C. gave up
59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected 60.A.easy
B.popular
C.quick
D.new
D. 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） D. 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
D. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the
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food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, 加的词。 people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday,
taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该
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假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。 请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括： （1）时间和地点； （2）内容：学习唐诗；
（3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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2017年新课标卷Ⅰ英语高考试题（标准答案）
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 短文改错
In the summer holiday following my
eighteeneighteenth birthday, I
took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. F 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 61. as 62. effects 64. are removed 66. worse 67. is 70. which
20.A 40. E 45. A 50. B 55. C 60. D
63. to process 65. a
68. eating 69. careful the/myday was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, sobut/yet once I started the car, my
mind
goeswent blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether.
The instructor kept repeating the wordwords, “Speed up!” “Slow
down!” “TurningTurn left!” I was so much nervous that I could
hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes
latelater, the
instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I
came to a suddenlyonsudden stop just in the middle of the road.
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