外研版小学五年级英语上学期阅读与理解专项综合知识

外研版小学五年级英语上学期阅读与理解专项综合知识

班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________

1. 阅读短文，完成下列各题。

Everybody knows that the favourite food of the Americans is the hamburger. The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food① restaurant (餐馆): In these

restaurants people order② their food, wait③ for just a few minutes, then the food is ready and the people can eat the fast food. They can eat the fast food in the restaurant. They can also eat the fast food at home, at work, or in the park.

There are many kinds of fast food in such restaurants ,such as hamburgers , fish, chicken , sandwiches , and also soft drinks ④,coffee , and so on. Now there are fast food restaurants in countries⑤ all over the world⑥.

[新词注解]①fast- food供应快餐的;②order定购;③wait等候;④soft

drink软饮料,不含酒精的饮料;⑤country国家、乡下、农村;⑥world世界;⑦few很少,几乎没有

（1）There are few⑦ fast- food restaurants all over the world. （2）People order their food and need to wait for an hour.

（3）You can buy some sandwiches in the fast -food restaurants. ( ) （4）Which is the Americans'' favourite food? A. Chip. B. Hamburger. C. Chicken. ( ) （5）People can eat the fast food

A. at home B. in the restaurant C. both A and B 2. 读下列短文，选择正确答案。

Today was hot. I went to the farm with my parents. There was a river near the farm. I went to the river with my dog .We ran and played . Suddenly I

dropped（掉进）into the river ,'Help , Help„„'My dog jumped into（跳进）the river and swam to me , Ten minutes later ,

I was saved（救）. I was grateful to him. We are good friends. ( )（1）It was very .

A.cold B.hot C.windy

( )（2）I went to the farm with my . A.parents B.friends C.teacher ( )（3）I ran and played with . A.my cat B.my dog C.my sister

( )（4） jumped into the river and saved me. A.My dog B.My mother C.My father ( )（5）I was very grateful to my . A.mother B.friend C.dog 3. 阅读理解。

Anna is a Chinese girl . She is ten . She is in London with her parents. She doesn''t

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know much English. She can''t speak English well. Sometimes her friends don''t understand her .

It''s Sunday morning .She is going to the zoo to see the panda . She is waiting at a bus stop .At the bus stop she asks a boy how to go to the zoo. But the boy can''t

understand her .Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draw a panda on it and shows the picture to the boy .The boy smiles and then shows her the way to the zoo. ( )（1）Where is Anna from ? A.China B.The UK C.Canada

( )（2）Where does she want to go ? A.She wants to go to the farm. B.She wants to go to the zoo. C.She wants to go to the hospital. ( )（3）How old is Anna? A.Anna is eleven . B.Anna is ten . C.Anna is nine.

4. 阅读理解，选择正确的选项。

Hello! My name is Nancy. I am eleven years old. I''m polite and hard working. Salad is my favourite food, because it''s healthy for me. My favourite day is Monday. We have Chinese. maths, English and computer class on that day. But we don''t have

English on Wednesdays or Fridays. I like English very much. Miss Sun is my English teacher. She''s clever and funny. Sometimes she''s strict. She has black glasses for short sight. She can sing English songs well. After school I can swim with my good friend, Sam. He''s a shy boy. He likes sweet food. And I can draw very well. I often draw cartoons on Saturdays. ( ) （1）Nancy is .

A. clever and funny B. strict and shy C. polite and hard- working ( ) （2）Nancy likes salad, because it''s . A. sweet B. fresh C. healthy

( ) （3）Nancy has English class . A. Wednesdays B. Thursdays C. Fridays

( ) （4）'She has black glasses for short sight. 'Here, short sight' means(意思是) .

A.近视 B.矮个子 C.目光短浅 ( ) （5）Nancy often on Saturdays.

A. sings English songs B. draws cartoons C. swims 5. 阅读并判断。

It is Saturday afternoon. The students are in the playground. They are talking about their weekends.

Li Mei usually has a busy weekend! On Saturday, she often goes to the park by bus. She likes running there. She often climbs on Saturday. On Sunday, sometimes she does housework after lunch. She can clean the rooms and wash the clothes. Then, in

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the evening, she often watches cartoons.

Liu Tao usually plays football with his friends at weekends. He sometimes goes to the park with his family. They usually fly a kite and have a picnic there. ( )（1）It is Sunday afternoon.

( )（2）Li Mei usually has a free weekend! ( )（3）Li Mei goes to the park by bus.

( )（4）LiuTao usually plays football with his family.

( )（5）这与题意不符can clean the rooms and wash the clothes. 6. 阅读理解。

Hi, everyone. My name is Guo Yang. I''m eleven years old. I come from China. It''s a big country. My family lives in Beijing. We speak Chinese. Beijing is a great city. It has Tian''anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. It''s the capital city of China. The flag of China is red. There are five yellow stars on it. （1）Is Guo Yang eleven? ( )

A. No, he isn''t. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he is. （2）Where does Guo Yang''s family live?( ) A. Tianjin. B. Beijing. C. Shijiazhuang. （3）Is Beijing the capital city of China?( ) A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn''t. C. Yes, it isn''t.

（4）What colour are the stars on China''s flag? ( ) A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue.

（5）What famous places are in Beijing?( ) A. Tian''anmen Square and the Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. A and B

7. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Hello. I’m Li Dong. This is my new classmate. He is my good friend, John. He is very funny. I have a new maths teacher. Her name is Ms Chen. She is from the UK. She is kind. Sometimes she is strict. I also have a new PE teacher, too. He is Mr Li. He is very tall. He is a good basketball player. He often plays basketball with us after class. We all like him.

1. Li Dong is John’s ________. ( ) A. friend B. teacher C. brother 2. Who’s Li Dong’s maths teacher?( ) A. Mr Li. B. Ms Chen. C. Ms. Li. 3. What is Ms Chen like?( )

A. Hard-working. B. Funny. C. kind 4. Is Mr Li tall?( )

A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he does. 5. Mr. Li often plays _______ with us.( ) A. basketball B. football C. ping-pong 8. 阅读理解。

Helen: What can you do, Yang Ling?

Yang Ling: I can sing. And I can dance. Can you sing Chinese songs, Helen?

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Helen: No, I can’t. But I can play the piano. And my mother can play the piano, too. Yang Ling: What can Mike do? Can he play the piano? Helen: I don’t think so. But he can play the guitar.

Yang Ling: Oh, my friend Gao Shan can play the guitar, too. He learns how to play the guitar from his father.

Helen: How about David and his sister, Nancy? What can they do?

Yang Ling: David can ski and skate very well. Nancy can skate but she can’t ski. They and their parents often go skating on Sundays. Helen: The family all like skating, right?

Yang Ling: Yes, they do. Look, Liu Tao is coming. What can he do? Helen: Liu Tao is very quiet(安静). He can make a model plane. Yang Ling: He’s a clever boy. 阅读对话，回答问题。

1. What can Yang Ling do?

2. Can Helen sing Chinese songs?

3. Who can play the guitar?

4. Can Nancy ski?

5. What do David and his family often do on Sundays?

6. What can Liu Tao do?

9. 阅读短文，判断正误。

Tom had a busy weekend . On Saturday morning , he washed his clothese and went to the park . He did his homework and went fishing on Saturday afternoon . On Sunday morning , he cleaned his room and visited his grandparents . He played football and watched TV on Sunday afternoon . He was tired but happy . ( )（1）Tom had a busy Tuesday .

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( )（2）Tom went fishing on Saturday afternoon .

( )（3）Tom visited his grandparents on Sunday morning . ( )（4）Tom watched TV on Sunday morning . ( )（5）Tom was very happy .

10. 阅读理解，判断对（T）错（F）。

Bill got up at 7: 00. He brushed his teeth, then he had breakfast at 7: 20. He walked to school at 7: 40. His friends and he played a game after school. He didn''t win, but he was also very happy. He went back at 5: 30. It was time for dinner. ［1］Bill didn''t brush his teeth. （____） ［2］Bill had breakfast at 7:40. （____） ［3］Bill went to school on foot. （____）

［4］Bill won the game, so he was very happy. （____） ［5］Bill went back after dinner. （____） 11. 阅读理解。

It is Sunday today. It is a fine day. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. It is a big park. They come here to have a rest after a week hard work and study. Some boys are playing chess(象棋)on the grass(草地). Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tree. A young man and his little son(儿子)are playing with a toy car. How happy they are. 阅读短文，判断正误。

［1］The weather (天气) is very fine on Sunday. （____） ［2］Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study. （____）

［3］A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car. （____） ［4］A lot of people are playing football on the grass. （____） ［5］All the people in the park look very happy. （____） 12. 阅读对话，判断下列句子是否正确。 John： What do you do on Sundays？

Tom： I read books and watch TV. What do you do on Sundays？ John： I do my homework . What about you, Mary？ Mary： I clean my room and watch TV. John： You''re helpful.

( )（1）Tom reads books and watches TV on Sundays. ( )（2）John does some housework on Sundays. ( )（3）Mary doesn''t watch TV on Sundays. ( )（4）Mary is a helpful girl. 13. 根据短文内容，回答问题。

Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. Today, wood, gas (煤气) and electricity (电) can all make a fire. I think wood is the most dangerous. And I like gas most because it''s easy.

People use fire in many ways. At home, people use fire to cook food and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt (熔化) metals (金属) to makes things of different shapes. Some workers use fire to make glass.

Fire can help us to do many things, but sometimes fire is dangerous. Cigarettes and campfires can all start a fire in the countryside, in schools and at homes. We must be

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careful. We mustn''t smoke in the countryside, and we mustn''t cook without an adult (成年人). We mustn''t play with matches. We mustn''t play around a fire.

（1）Can people use the dry leaves to make a fire?

（2）What do people do with fire at home?

（3）Do workers make glass with fire?

（4）Is fire dangerous?

（5）Can children cook without an adult?

14. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确。

Hi, I am Jeremy. There are four people in my family. We all like fruits very much. My father and my mother like apples, because (因为) an apple a day keeps the doctor (医生) away (远离). My sister Coco likes oranges and pears. She thinks (认为) oranges and pears are yummy. I like watermelons. I think they are sweet and juicy. ( ) （1）There are five people in Jeremy''s family. ( ) （2）Jeremy''s father likes apples.

( ) （3）Coco likes lemons and they are sour. ( ) （4）Jeremy likes watermelons. ( ) （5）They all like fruits. 15. 阅读理解。

Hi! I''m David. I''m a student. Today is Tuesday. We have math, Chinese and computer on Tuesdays. I like computer. My computer teacher is very funny. He is very strong. I like him.

We have eggplant and fish for lunch on Wednesdays. I don''t like eggplant. Potatoes are my favourite food.

Saturdays are my favourite days. I often play football on Saturdays, of course I do my homework on Saturdays,too. What about you? 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )(1)What day is it today? A、Tuesday.

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B、Wednesday. C、Friday.

( )(2)What you they have for lunch on Wednesdays? A、Pork and rice.

B、Tofu and green beans. C、Eggplant and fish.

( )(3)What''s David''s computer teacher like? A、He is tall and thin.

B、He''s very funny. He''s strong. C、he''s so heavy.

( )(4)Does David like his computer teacher? A、Yes, he does. B、Yes, he like. C、No, he doesn''t.

( )(5)What does David do on Saturdays? A、He often plays computer games.

B、He often plays football and does homework. C、He often watches TV and plays ping-pong. 16. 阅读短文，判断正误。

This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We don''t take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have to stop our work.

( )（1）This morning, the wind blows strongly in Shanghai. ( )（2）Many trees in the school are blown down.

( )（3）We go to the park to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. ( )（4）We work in the park for two hours. ( )（5）It doesn''t rain in the afternoon.

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