历下区2020年八年级阶段性教学质量检测
英语试题（2020.7）
本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷上。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
选择题部分 共105分
Ⅰ.听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Lisa, are you OK? 2. A. I have a sore back. 3. A. Could I go out for dimer? 4. A. Judy has a soccer game. C. Alex has gone to school. 5. A How high is Mount Tai? C. What should they do？
B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。
B. Why did he move to China? B. What happened next？ B. She thinks it’s fantastic.
C. That sounds fun. C. He wants to surprise him.
B. Do you know that story? C. Did the cat eat the fish? B. Cathy was reading a book.
6. A. B. C.
7. A. B. C.
8. A. B. C.
9. A. B. C.
10. A. B. C.
C.）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。 11. A. Home. 12. A. Sing a song. 13. A. To exercise. 14. A. John.
B. Library. B. Play a game. B. To practice. B. Linda. B. In John’s bag.
C. School. C. Tell a story. C. To study. C. Both of them. C. In John’s hand.
15 A. Around John’s neck.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。 16. A. 5 years old.
B. 15 years old.
C. 50 years old.
17. A. Reading a newspaper. 18. A. His mom. 19. A. Yes, they did. 20. A. Terrible.
B. Buying something. C. Cooking lunch. B. His Dad. B. No, they didn’t. B. Boring.
C. His school. C. We don’t know. C. Great.
Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分） 21. As you can see, the Great Wall is quite tall and ________ /waɪd/. A. wind
B. wide
C. will
D. wood
22. Jinan is a wonderful and ________ /seɪf/place to take a holiday. A. sand
B. safe
C. save
D. sale
23. Riding a horse in the countryside is a ________ /dri：m/come true for me. A. dream
B. drive
C. dress
D. drink
24. My brother’s favorite kind of books is science ________ /’fɪkʃn/. A. fresh
B. future
C. fiction
D. finger
25. He has never been to another ________ /’prɑvɪns/in China. A. perhaps
B. province
C. pepper
D. percentr.
Ⅲ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分） 26. —Who is ________ girl singing in the music room?
—Oh, she’s my sister, Emily. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
27. My grandma always tells us that believing in ________ is very important. A. he
B. himself
C. we
D. ourselves
28. —I heard you went to the Tea Museum last month. What’s it like? —It is a relaxing and ________ place. A. boring
B. strange
C. peaceful
D. noisy
29. —________ you please do the dishes, Sarah? —Sure, I will do it after I finish my homework. A. Could
B. Should
C. Must
D. May
30. A panda is about 100 kilos. An elephant is much heavier. So maybe an elephant weighs ________. A. 10kilos
B. 10cm
C. 5,000 kilos
D. 5,000cm
31. —Amy, shall we go camping tomorrow?
—Sounds great. ________ the weather report, tomorrow will be sunny. A. according to
B. As for
C. Because of
D. Such as
32. People in Canada ________ speak two languages, English and French. A. secondly
B. recently
C. mostly
D. finally
33. Which character uses a magic stick to fight bad people?
A. B. C. D.
34. Lin Wei has done some ________ to find out the cheapest way of traveling around the world. A. chores
B. information
C. beauty
D. research
35. ________ she read the novel Robinson Crusoe, she has been a fan of Daniel Defoe. A. Ever since
B. Even though
C. So that
D. As long as
36. —Why not give away some sweaters and jackets to people in need? —________. I should learn from you. A. You are kidding me. C. It’s very brave of you.
B. That sounds like a good idea.
D. Thanks for helping me.
37. As we all know, of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises ________ and is the most famous.
A. higher B. the highest C. taller D. the tallest
38. —Sally, I saw your light was still on at 10：30 last night.
—Yes. I ________ an interesting book called Little Women at that time. A. read
B. reads
C. was reading
D. is reading
39. —Please ________ the floor and clean the table before you leave. —OK, Miss Gao. A. sweep
B. sweeps
C. sweeping
D. to sweep
40. —Alice, my mom bought me a cat，but I don’t know how to ________ it. Can you help me? —Sure, no problem. A. care for
B. look for
C. prepare for
D. thanks for
41. —Have you seen the light show in Daming Lake today? —Not yet, but don’t worry. The show will ________ until 23：00. A. return
B. report
C. stop
D. continue
42. —________ excellent the Water Park is! —Yes, I can’t wait to go there again. A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
43. The story of Yu Gong tells us we should never give up trying ________ the difficulties. A. in control of
B. in our opinion
C. in order to
D. in the face of
44. —Lucy, how long have your parents ________? —Since fifteen years ago. A. got married
B. left their hometown C. worked here
D. arrived in this city
45. My brother’s birthday is coming. I am thinking about ________ . A. where will we have dinner C. what present I will get him
B. who will we go out with D. how is the birthday party
Ⅳ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（l5分）
A passenger told an air hostess（空姐）that he needed a cup of water to take medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the 46 soon.
Twenty minutes 47 , when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she 48 to bring him the water. Therefore, the passenger was held up（延迟）to take his 49 .She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused（拒绝）it.
In the following hours on the flight, 50 time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile 51 he needed help or not. But the passenger 52 paid attention to（在意）her words..
When he was going to get off the 53 , the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers’ booklet（意见簿）. She was very 54 .She knew that he would write down sharp words，which might make her 55 the job. 56 with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she 57 the booklet, and cracked a smile, for the passenger put it. “On the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times 58 .How can I refuse 59 twelve sincere smiles?”
That’s right！It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that touched（感动）the passenger 60 and of course she wouldn’t lose her job！ 46. A. milk 47. A. out 48. A. remembered 49. A. medicine 50. A. some 51. A. why 52. A. always 53. A. coach 54. A. happy 55. A. lose 56. A. And 57. A. opened 58. A. at all 59. A. her 60. A. peacefully
B. juice B. later B. forgot B. breakfast B. either B. when B. sometimes B. bus B. cheerful B. get B. So B. closed B. in all B. your B. comfortably
C. coffee C. ago C. wanted C. lunch C. another C. whether C. never C. train C. sad C .find C. Then C. destroyed C. of all C. their C. deeply
D. water D. after D. learned D. dinner D. each D. how D. also D. plane D. excited D. take D. But D. hid D. all over D. our D. slowly
V.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（3分） Amy：Hello, Amy speaking. Rick：Hi, Amy. This is Rick. 61 Amy：Not much. I don’t really have any plans yet.
Rick：Well, Have you ever been to Fun Times Park? I’m going there this weekend. Amy： 62 But a long time ago. I remember it was really fun. Rick：Really? Would you like to go again with me?
Amy： 63 I think that would be a good idea. Rick：Do you think we can take the bus there? Amy：Of course! 64
Rick：OK. Let’s meet at the bus stop at nine o’ clock on Saturday mornAmy：OK. 65 Rick：Bye!
61. A. What are you doing? C. Who is your cousin? 62. A. No, I haven’t. C. Me, too. 63. A. Sorry, I can’t. C. Certainly not.
B. Where are you going? D. How’s everything? B. Yes, I have. D. Me, neither. B. Don’t say that. D. Sure, I’d love to. B. I want to be like him. D. It’s very far from here! B. You are right. D. That’s for sure.
ing.
64. A. I have a bad cold today. C. I hate some chores. 65. A. Many thanks. C. See you then.
Ⅵ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）
A
In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day, one of her teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, “One of your teeth is moving, arid you need to visit Doctor Tim.”
Rose said, “No！ I’m not going to the doctor. ” Mom said, ‘Don’t worry. It’s not so wobbly（摆动的）now. We needn’t go to the doctor at once.” That made Rose feel better.
After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said. “It’s time to see tie doctor.
Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told he, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room.
When it was her tum，her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tim’s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair.
Doctor Tim said，“Close your eyes.”
Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim began, tears started coming down from her eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.
Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn’t scared of doctors anymore. 66. At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of________. A. her mom
B. the doctor
C. her teeth
D. people in the town
67. Rose forget about her tooth after________. A. five months
B. many years
C. four weeks
D. five weeks
68. What did the doctor give to Rose after he pulled her tooth out? A. A book.
B. A teddy bear.
C. A candy.
D. Many teeth.
69. After reading the passage, what do you think of the doctor? A. He is kind.
B. He is brave.
C. He is careless.
D. He is shy.
70. According to the passage, which statement is right? A. Nothing was wrong with Rose’s teeth. B. Rose cried before Doctor Tim started. C. From that time Rose was sill cared of doctors. D. Rose wen to see the doctor after five months.
B
Many animals migrate—they move over long distances, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where conditions are better—where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration：
One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains in Africa. More than one million wildebeest（牛羚）migrate in a big group. As the seasons change they follow the rain，looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good，and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.
Out of all migrating animals，Arctic terns（北极燕圈）travel the longest distance. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their chicks in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70，000 kilometers in a year！
Salmon（能鱼）live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it is time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the unique smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls.
71. From Paragraph 1, one of the reasons why animals migrate is that ________. A. they like living in the same place each year C. they need good places to raise their young
B. they really need much colder weather D. they don’t need food and water anymore
72. What does the underlined word “migrate” most probably mean in Chinese? A.离开
B.迁徙
C.冬眠
D.冒险
73. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE about animal migration? A. Wildebeest migrate in a small group with the changeable seasons. B. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with Arctic terns. C. Arctic terns are able to travel over 60,000 kilometers each year. D. Salmon will go back to the rivers from the ocean to lay their eggs. 74. What does scientists think helps salmon find their way as they migrate? A. The unique smell of the river. C. The temperature of the rive.
B. The sound of the river. D. The color of the river.
75. In which part of a magazine would you most probably read the text? A. Animals.
B. Busines.
C. Movies.
C
Have you heard of a woman writer? She wrote a lot of detective（侦探）novels. Her name is Agatha Christie. She is one of the most popular writers of all time. About four billion copies of her books have been sold, and they have been translated into 103 languages. She is often called the queen of the “whodunit”. A whodunit is a story that starts with a crime, usually murder. Then the main character of the story tries to discover who did it（or who-done-it）.
When Agatha Christie was five, she had read a lot of books and tried to write novels. At the age of 30, she had finished her first detective novel. Readers love her stories because there are always lots of clues（线索）and special information for them to think about as they read. Her two most famous characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Poirot and the elderly amateur detective Miss Marple.
Christie always wrote about places that she knew，like Torquay，the English town where she was born in 1890
D. Music.
and lived for a long time. But her readers are lucky that she was also a great traveler. She was married to an archaeologist（考古学家） and traveled with him to Syria and Iraq, where they worked at archaeological “digs”. In the book Murder in Mesopotamia, Poirot found a murder at one of these digs. Christie also traveled to Egypt, the setting for Death on the Nile, and took the train ride between Istanbul and Paris（Murder on the Orient Express）.
Agatha Christie died in 1976, but her books continue to be popular today. For one week every year, lovers of her stories can go to the Agatha Christie Festival in Torquay. People dress up in clothes from the 1920s and 1930s, like characters in her stories. Jazz bands play at tea parties and there are dinners on old trains and at old country houses. Visitors have a lot of fun trying to discover who the “killer” is—or whodunit. 76. From Paragraph 1, what does the underlined word “whodunit” most probably mean? A. Detective novel.
B. Fairy tale.
C. News report.
D. Talent show.
77. According to Paragraph 1&2, the main character in Agatha Christie’s stories________. A. is usually the murderer C. tries to find out the murderer
B. is always Hercule Poirot D. is often the queen of Egypt
78. In line 3 in Paragraph 3 the word they refers to________. A. Syria and Iraq C. archaeologists
B. Agatha Christie and her husband D. Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot
79. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Christie’s stories are always set in places that she had lived or visited. B. The novels Death on the Nile and Whodunit are set on an old train. C. Christie’s novels have been keeping popular since she died in 1976. D. Fans dress up like characters in her stories for one week every year. 80. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce world’s famous detectives. C. To describe places Christie traveled to.
B. To introduce a kind of books-Whodunit. D. To describe Agatha Christie and her books. 非选择题部分 共45分
Ⅶ.选词填空（10分）
A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
Sometimes with teacher shy everything What kind of music do you like? Do you think music can make people feel better or help them to learn? Jen Morgan is a music（81）________. She works with disabled children. Jen uses music to help her students learn new skills. She can also help them（82）________their speaking. She gets them to listen to music and sing or
play. She also gets them to jump, dance or remember songs they like.
She wrote more than 200 songs. Her songs are about（83）________about getting dressed, about flowers, about her favorite food！（84）________students also help her write songs. Jen loves her job because she thinks it’s wonderful to see how music can help disabled children. Maybe kids are（85）________when she first meets them. But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music. Music makes people feel better!
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
take work cost hide paint The Mona Lisa（蒙娜·丽莎）, a picture of a woman, is one of the most famous paintings around the world. Leonardo da Vinci began painting it in 1503. He（86）________on a special painting fora church（教堂）at that time, but it was not going well. The woman in the Mona Lisa is said to be the wife of an Italian businessman who asked da Vinci（87）________a picture of her. He finished it in 1506.Then he was invited by the French King to visit France, and he（88）________the painting with him.
Today the Mona Lisa is kept in the Louvire（卢浮宫）, an art museum in Paris, and every year, about six million visitors go to enjoy the famous painting. The picture is only 77cm by 53cm and is painted with oil on wood. In 1911, a worker took it out of the museum by（89）________it under his coat. Two years later, police officers found the painting under the worker’s bed after he tried to sell it. In 1962, the Mona Lisa was taken to Washington and New York for a show. Today, the perfect painting probably（90）________over 700 million dollars. Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分） 91. Tom has already finished reading the book.（改为否定句） Tom ________ finished reading the book ________.
92. Dave put off his plan because he had to look after his sick father.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Dave ________ off his plan because he had to look after his sick father? 93. My little sister was watching TV when I got home yesterday.（就句子画线部分提问） ________ ________ your little sister doing when you got home yesterday?
94. These old toys held all his sweet childhood memories.（改写句子，句意不变） These old toys________ ________ sweet childhood memories to him.
95. Although I have no idea who made these beautiful lights, it is true that the park across from my house becomes amazing.（改写句子，句意不变）
The park________ my house, becomes amazing because of these beautiful lights, even though I don’t know who________ them.
IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分） 96.这个周末我们清理旧玩具吧。
Let’s________ ________ our old toys this weekend. 97.有问题时记得随时找老师帮忙。
Remember to________ ________ to ask your teacher for help when you have problems. 98.如果你的心里没有充满爱，你就很难感受到世间的美好。
If you don’t have a heart________ ________ love, It’ll be hard for you to get the beauty on earth. 99.说实话，我真不敢相信自己马上就上九年级了，距离自己的梦想越来越近了。
To tell the________，it’s ________ for me that. I’ll be in Grade 9 soon. I’m getting closer and closer to my dream. 100.中国取得的成就万众瞩目，其中之一是在科学技术领域。
It’s known around the world that China has made great________. One is in the fields of science and________ . X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）
Our lives have become more digital（数字化的）in the modern world. 101 However, spending a lot of time working, reading, texting and gaming through digital devices（设备）is bad for our eyes.
According to the American Optometric Association,70 to 75 percent of computer workers have eye problems. 102 . People with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other problems.
103 “Children get cellphones at younger ages and are using them very often during the day,” Sarah Hinkley, spokeswoman for the American Optometric Association, told USA Today.
The good news is that there are many things you can do to lower digital eyestrain. 104 Your hand should rest comfortably on the screen, as if you’re high-fiving the screen. Enlarge text size until your eyes’ feel comfortable. When you are using a mobile phone, keep it at least 30 cm from your eyes and just below eye level. Try not to use it under sunlight.
105 Every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet（about 6 meters） way. A. Studies show that younger children can’t use cellphones. B. We can study，find information and talk with friends on computers. C. The best is taking breaks away from your computer. D. These problems have started to rise among children. E. When using a computer，first sit in your chair and reach out your arm. F. Last but not least，remember to take a 20-20-20 break.
G. Digital eyestrain（眼睛疲劳）is one of the most common problems. 101.________102.________103.________104.________105.________ XI.书面表达（20分）
愉快的暑假即将来临。为进一步增强同学们的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校现面向全校举行暑期安全征文活动。请以“How can we make ourselves safe”为题，完成一篇英语作文。
要求：1.100词左右。
2.内容要包含以下几点，可适当增加相关内容： （1）食品方面：尽量吃健康食品，多吃水果和蔬菜；
（2）交友方面：与陌生人交谈时要小心，不要独自和网友见面； （3）交通方面：过马路要注意安全，尤其不要看手机；
（4）游玩方面：照看好自己的物品，有问题及时报警；不要独自在河里游泳…… 3.文中不能出现个人真实信息，如姓名和校名等。
（参考词汇：net friend网友，stranger陌生人）
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容