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语言与文化的关系

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 Relations between Words and Culture

Language and culture mutually dependent influence each other language is an important carrier of culture; Culture in language have restricted for use.

Culture is the soul of the nation and an important mark of the comprehensive power . Abstract cultural connotation must through the concrete carrier to appear, to known. There are a variety of cultural carrier: building art music dance life custom, eating and living, etc, among which, the language is the most important a carrier.  The broad sense, as a cultural carrier language, should include

language itself, and by specific language describe all the thought . For example philosophy literature natural science, and so on .. Speaking in the narrow sense, as a cultural carrier language, especially the one kind of language itself.

The relationship between language and culture, is the tables and the branches and leaves and roots and in the relationship. However, this does not mean that language is passive obedience to the cultural service, in fact, language to the promoting function of culture also can not be ignored.

A language is used in human communication has facultative speech symbol system of culture of a nationality is whole mode of life, including the belief customs target mode and call on technology and organization human community life the language of the branded the language and culture essence depend on each other, in the whole history of evolution together, they mutual dependence in the rise of civilization can be written in the development of human communication and confirmed, can even give a demerit some specific examples to demonstrate the relationship between language and culture. From see Chinese history of language and the promoting function of culture, there are at least two important example: one of, qin shihuang unified after the six nations, will be among the six words united into the qin xiao zhuan, this is the first time in China's history of unified written language, for national unity consciousness formation is very important. Can say, the history of China in one thousand points after of gather together, but always survived falling apart, qin shihuang unified words be done not have. Second, after the may fourth movement of new culture movement, will the vernacular to repeating, after the new China was founded to promote mandarin. It fundamentally changed the Chinese way of thinking, the establishment of the consciousness of modern China is very important, especially literacy class. From the foregoing, culture and language, really closely and always

interaction.

电信学院 电气1044 肖昀浩

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