人教版英语八年级上册答
案导学案
Revised final draft November 26, 2020
【走进考场】
( D )1.Peter is good _____ playing football, so he wants to join the football club.
A. to B. with C. for D. at
( A )2.--What’s your favorite subject
--_____. And I always get a good grade in the test. A. Physics B. Homework C. Movie D. Concert
( A )3.There are some differences between Tom and Jim _____ they are twin brothers. A. though B. if C. until D. so ( B )4.This is not Tina’s ruler. _____ is longer. A. She’s B. Hers C. She D. Her ( A )5.--How many children do you have, Mrs. Green
--A son and a daughter. And they are ___ students now. A. both B. all C. every D. each
( B )6.I don’t think Henry is _____than Tony. A. much popular B. more popular C. popular D. most popular ( C )7.His funny story made all of them _____.
A. laughed B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughs ( D )8.My brother is _____ taller than me.
A. very B. too C. so D. much
( B )9.We have many differences, but we also have some things _____. A. in fact B. in common C. as for D. as well ( C )10.--I think Holly should get the job. _____
--I think Ruth is smarter.
A. What’s the matter B. What does she do C. What’s your opinion D. What’
s it like
( C )11.Simon and Bruce blue eyes.
A. has B. have bothC. both have D. all have
( A )12.He looks thin, but he isthan before.
A. thinner B. more thin C. more strong D. stronger
( C )13.Our city is getting .
A. beautiful and beautiful B. more and more beautiful
C. more beautiful and more beautiful D. much and much beautiful ( A )14.My brother always eats junk food, so he is very A. unhealthyB. healthyC. healthierD. serious ( C )15.Diana is notgood at sportsEmma.
A. much ... than B. very ... asC. so ...as D. as ...so ( A )16.Can we finish the work withtime andpeople?
A. less, fewer B. lesser, few C. fewer, less D. little, fewer
( D )17.Dennis is noisy. He talksthan his classmates. A. a littleB. a lot C. much D. more
( B )18.Which story is , this one or that one?
A. much interestingB. more interesting C. very interestingD. too interesting
( A )19.This box isthan that one.
A. a little heavier B. heavy C. little heavier D. so heavy
( D )20.Hehis father, and he is good atbasketball.
A. like, playing B. looks like, play C. likes, playing the D. is like,
playing
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater
Section A
【学习目标】
1.学习Section A单词
2.分析Section A中重点句子结构并掌握所涉及的知识点
【要点突破】
1.comfortable seats译：舒适的座位
comfortable的词性为 形容词，意为“使人舒服的；舒适的”。其反义词为uncomfortable，副词形式为comfortably其比较级和最高级分别为more comfortable和most comfortable。 对应练习：翻译句子
这些座位比那些舒服。The seats are more comfortable than those. 2.close to home译：离家近
close意为“（在空间、时间上）接近”，其反义词为far（远的），同义词为near。其常用短语be close to意为“离······近”；反义短语be far from意为“离······远”。 对应练习：翻译句子
①My home is close to the zoo.我家离动物园近。
②The bank is far from the station.银行离车站很远。
拓展：close作形容词时还可表示“亲密的”；close作动词，意为“关；关闭”，反义词为open(打开)；close作副词，意为“接近；靠近；紧挨着” 对应练习：翻译句子
①他是我的密友。He is my close friend.
②离开前请不要忘记将窗户关上。Don’t forget to close the windows before leaving,please. ③我住得离学校近。I live close to school.
3.It has the best sound.译：它有最好的音质。
(1)best此处词性为形容词，good的最高级，属于不规则变化，应单独记忆。其反义词为worst. 对应练习：翻译句子
约翰是我们班最好的学生。John is the best student in our class. 拓展：best还可作为副词well的最高级，意为“最出色地；最...”。 例句：
①Of all the singers,Sam sang best last night.译：昨晚，在所有的歌手中萨姆唱得最好。 ②—你最喜欢哪种动物？What kind of animals do you like best? —Pandas.
(2)sound此处的词性为名词 ，意为“声音” 。
例句：I like the sound of pages turning.我喜欢翻页的声音。
辨析：sound意为“声音；响声”，泛指自然界能听到的一切声音；voice多指人的说话声、歌唱声等“嗓音”或鸟鸣、虫叫声等；noise指不悦耳的“嗓音；吵闹声”。 对应练习：翻译句子
－Can you hear the sound of running water and the voice of the bird? －No,I can’t.I can just hear the noise of men shouting. 译：--你能听到流水声和鸟鸣声吗-
-不，我听不到。我只听到男士们喊叫的嘈杂声。
4.It’s the most expensive.译：它最贵。
most expensive是expensive的最高级，意为“最贵的”。多音节（三个及以上）及部分双音节形容词或副词的最高级在词前加most. 对应练习：翻译句子
这辆汽车是这三辆车中最贵的。The car is the most expensive of the three. 5.It’s the worst store.译：它是最差的商店。
worst此处是形容词bad 的最高级，意为“最差的；最坏的；最糟的” ，属于不规则变化，应单独记忆。 对应练习：翻译句子
This is the worst book I’ve read this year.译：这是我今年所读过的最糟的书。 拓展：worst还是副词badly的最高级，意为“最差；最坏；最糟” 对应练习：翻译句子
He danced worst of all.在所有的人当中他跳舞最糟。
6.You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.译：你在那里可以买最便宜的衣服。 cheaply的词性为副词 ，意为“便宜地；低廉地”。 对应练习：分析cheaply在句子中的成份。
It’s a cheaply made movie. 状语，修饰made
拓展：cheap的词性为 形容词 ，意为“便宜的” ，其反义词为expensive“昂贵的”。 对应练习：翻译句子
这辆自行车非常便宜。The bike is very cheap.
7.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.译：音乐节目主持人选择歌曲最仔细。 (1)choose作及物动词，意为“选择，挑选” 。其过去式为chose ,名词形式为choice。 例句：She chose a book on Shakespeare from the library.
(2)carefully的词性为副词 ，意为“细致地；小心地；谨慎地” 。其形容词形式为careful ,意为“细致的；小心的；谨慎的” 。 对应练习：翻译句子
玛丽是一个细心的女孩。她总是认真地做每一件事。
Mary is a careful girl.She always does everything carefully. 8.Can I ask you some questions?译：我可以问你一些问题吗
(1)“Can I ...
”常用来表示征求对方的许可，在比较正式的文体或比较客气的场合中Can常用May代替。其肯定答语多为“Sure./Certainly./Of course you can.”；否定答语为“Sorry,you can’t.” 对应练习：翻译句子
①现在我可以出去玩吗？Can I go out to play now
②－请问我可以看看你的照片吗？Can I have a look at your photos,please? －是的，你可以。Yes ,you can. 辨析：some 与any：
some 多用于肯定句中，其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，也可以用于表示请求、建议或希望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中。
any 多用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中，其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。也可在肯定句中与单数可数名词连用，意为“任何一个”
对应练习：用some和any填空。 ①There is some water in the cup. ②Would you like some milk?
③Is there any meat in the fridge?
④He is taller than any other student.
9.What’s the best clothes store in town?译： 镇上最好的服装店是哪家
in town意为“在城镇里”。通常情况下，town 的前面不加冠词或其他修饰成分；而city 意为“城市”，其前通常加冠词。 对应练习：翻译句子
①我喜欢住在镇上。I like living in town.
②咱们今天去城里吧。Let’s go to the city today.
10.How do you like it so far?译：到目前为止你觉得这里怎么样
so far 意为“到目前为止；迄今为止”，相当于until now 对应练习：翻译句子
到目前为止，没人能回答这个问题。So far,no man can answer the question. 11.Thanks for telling me.译：谢谢你告诉我。
thanks for(doing)sth.相当于“thank sb. for doing sth.”意为“因（做）某事而感谢某人” ，其中for 是介词，其后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语 。 对应练习：翻译句子
谢谢你帮助我。Thanks for helping me.== Thank you for helping me. 12.No problem.译：不客气。
“No problem”意为“没什么；不客气”，用来回答别人对你的谢意。回答感谢的用语还有：That’s all right./That’s OK./Not at all./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it. 拓展：“No problem”表示的其他含义
①意为“没问题”表示欣然答应对方的请求或某事容易做。 例句：－Can you help me with my English this evening? －No problem.
②意为“没关系”，用来回答他人道歉时的用语。 例句：－I’m sorry.I forgot to wake you up. －No problem.
13.What do you think of 970 AM?译：你认为调幅970兆赫怎么样
“What do you think of...
”意为“你认为······怎么样？” ，用于询问对方对某人或某物的看法，相当于“How do you like ... ”或“What do you think about... ”。
－What do you think of action movies你认为动作片怎么样
－I think they are very exciting.我认为他们很令人兴奋。
14.I think 970 AM is pretty bad.译：我认为调幅970赫兹相当差。
Pretty 此处用作副词，意为“相当；十分；很”，通常用来修饰形容词或副词，其同义词有quite,very等。 例句：She’s pretty healthy.
拓展：Pretty还可作形容词，意为“漂亮的；可爱的” ，多用于修饰女子和女孩。 对应练习：翻译句子
凯特是个漂亮的姑娘。Kate is a pretty girl.
15.The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.译： 菜单上只有10道菜，而且服务一点儿也不好。
service意为“接待；服务” ，是不可数名词，其动词形式为serve ,意为“接待；为...服务”。 对应练习：翻译句子
这家商店的服务非常好。The shop has very good service. 16.Prices.译：价格
(1)修饰price用high或low ,不用expensive或cheap。 对应练习：翻译句子
这件毛衣的价格非常高。The price of the sweater is very high. (2)询问价格可用“What’s the price of ... ”相当于“How much is/are... ”
对应练习：翻译句子
这本书多少钱？What’s the price of the book?
【综合练习】 一、单项选择
（ A ）1．She looks ________ younger than she is.
A．even B.very C．a bit of D．a lot of （ D ）2．If you do that, you’ll feel ________ soon. A．more healthy B．more healthier C．much healthy D．much healthier
（ D ）3．We’ll try to do ________ work with ________ time than before. A．much; much B．little; little C．less; more D．more; less
（ A ）4．China has the ________ population（人口数）in the world. A．largest B．bigger C．most D．fewest 二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．My older brother is over there. (old) 2．Mrs. Golo danced best of all. (good) 3．Who was the funniest (fun) actor?
4．Oldies 102.1 FM is worse (bad) than All Talk 970 A.M. 5．This book is the more expensive. I can’t buy it. (many) 6．School ended a little earlier (early) than usual.
7．Wang Ming is fatter than Wang Li.Wang Li is fatter than Wang Fang.So WangMing is
the fattest .(fat)
8．The first piece of music is popular . The second is more popular_ (popular) than
it.
9．Of all the students she is the cleverest (clever).
10I think Town Cinema has the most friendly (friendly) service in the town. 11.The sick man is getting worse and worse . (ill)
12.We are sure Hong Kong will be even better tomorrow. (good)
【挑战中考】
1.The Yellow River is the second longest (long) river in China. 2. Mary has the most (many) books in her class. 3. He drank the least (little) juice of us. 4. Tom is the taller (tall) of the two boys.
5. I think English is the most interesting (interesting) of all the subjects. 6. The radio says it’ll be colder (cold) the day after tomorrow. 7. Who is the best (good) in Physics in your class?
8. The Big Screen has the most comfortable (comfortable) seats in town.
9. I don’t want to go to Jason’s Clothes Store. It has the worst (bad) clothes in town.
10. What do you think is the most creative (creative) of all the music video?
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