鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷(3)B卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)

1. （10分）完形填空

We live in the \"computer age(时代)\". When people talk about computers, they often say that computers can help people do 1 work. It is very 2 to work on the computer. Is3 a computer in your home? What do you usually4 on the computer? Now a computer can do a lot of work very 5 Many students like playing computer games. They think computer games are 6Some students like music very much, so they often download music7 the Internet. Some students use computers 8 for their school work. They get information about English, history, maths and other subjects. Some students send emails 9their friends. In some schools, teachers use computers to teach, then students can 10their homework on the computer.

（1）

A . lot of B . a lot of C . a lot D . a lots of （2）

A . quick B . quickly C . slow D . slowly （3）

A . here B . there C . these D . those （4）

A . do B . play C . use D . check

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（5）

A . good B . bad C . well D . nice （6）

A . interesting B . interested C . interests D . interest （7）

A . in B . of C . from D . on （8）

A . studying B . to study C . studies D . study （9）

A . for B . into C . to D . at （10）

A . write B . writing C . writes

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D . to write

二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)

2. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。 B

A man bought a donkey (驴子) at the market one day and took him home. Now the man has owned several donkeys already and he knew them very well. One of the donkeys was very strong and brave, another was moody(喜怒无常的). One donkey was very lazy, he hated going to work in the morning and he did as little as he could all day long. When the other animals were being loaded(装载) up, he always tried to be the last so that he would get the lightest load.

The man took the new donkey into the yard. For a moment he stood there, looking at his new friends. Then, without thinking, he walked up to the lazy donkey and began eating comfortably at his side. Though it was late in the day, the man immediately took the new donkey out of the yard, straight back to the market. \"You cannot do like this,\" said the merchant (商人), \"It is only ten minutes since you bought him.\"

\"I don't need him any more,\" replied the man, \"I know just what he is like from the friend he chose for himself. Take him away and give my money back. I don't need donkeys like him.\"

（1）How many donkeys may the man have? A . Three.

B . At least three. C . Four.

D . At least four.

（2）What does he represents in the second paragraph? A . the man

B . the moody donkey C . the new donkey D . the lazy donkey

（3）What can we learn from this story? A . A friend in need is a friend indeed. B . A man is just like the friends he chose. C . Friends are God's way of taking care of us. D . The grass is always greener on the other side.

（4）We can infer (推断) the owner of the donkeys is a ________ man.

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A . kind B . helpful C . wise D . friendly

3. （10分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误 。 A

Education plays an important part in modern life. However, in some poor areas, many children can't afford the expenses of schooling (付学费) and are forced (被迫) to leave school. At the same time, our country is not able to invest (投资) too much in it. Under this condition, the Project Hope is necessary to our country. Firstly, it will create conditions (创造条件) for the children to go back to school. Secondly, it can make more people educated. So it can lead to the improvement of people's standards (标准) of life.

In my opinion, the Project Hope is of great importance to our country. I hope that with its help more and more children can get the opportunity (机会) to be educated.

（1）Education doesn't play an important part in modern life.

（2）In some poor areas, a few children can't afford the expenses of schooling. （3）Our country is notable to invest (投资) too much in education.

（4）Our country will create conditions (创造条件)for the children to go back to school by itself (靠自己).

（5）More and more children will go to school with the help of the Project Hope.

4. （10分） The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake. In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隐藏) under the machines and survive , but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.

These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education 《Making a Split Second Decision》 shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.

By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.

In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. “Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,” said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.

Their advice was proved in the film, “Take a hiding-place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”

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（1）The word “survive” appears in the passage several times. It probably means in Chinese. A . 遇难 B . 幸存 C . 恐惧 D . 摇晃

（2）The workers who tried to run outside the building died because . A . the factory building was shaking terribly B . they were making a film

C . they didn’t have enough time to run outside D . they were too nervous

（3）The passage suggests that you should when an earthquake happens. A . cry for help

B . not move and lie on the floor at once C . run down the steps as fast as you can

D . find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds （4）Where can we probably find this passage? A . In a magazine. B . In an advertisement. C . In a history book. D . In a poster

三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共8分)

5. （8分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，并注意其形式 video camera, comic strip, life jacket, thank goodness, weather forecast （1）The ________ is used to shoot films. （2）________! The doctors saved his life at last. （3）Children love reading ________ very much.

（4）On both sides of the boat, there are two ________ for safety.

（5）You'd better take an umbrella with you. The ________ says it's going to rain.

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四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)

6. （10分）Where are these red________(灯笼)from?

五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)

7. （1分）—Where are my ________ (glass）？ —They are on the table.

8. （1分）Dale ________(wear) his school uniform on school days. 9. （1分）It is so ________ (care) of me to leave my homework at home. 10. （1分）He gave a ________(describe) of what he had seen. 11. （1分）Tony's father is a great ________ (art).

12. （1分）Tu Youyou is the first Chinese woman scientist________ (win) the Nobel Prize for Medicine. 13. （1分）At last, I decided ________ (buy) a watch for my sister as her birthday gift. 14. （1分）I'd like ________(visit) my uncle this weekend.

15. （1分）Everybody hopes ________ (be) successful when he or she grows up. 16. （1分）用括号中所给词的正确形式填空

（1）We must not let the dirty water ________(pollute) the water. （2）Air________ (have) no smell and color.

（3）Mike is my ________(old) brother. He is also kind to me. （4）Kevin's ________(day) life is colorful and interesting . （5）Break ________(end) at 10:10 a.m.

（6）Different people have different ________(hobby) （7）Chinese are ________(friend) and hardworking . （8）Help ________(you) to some fish , boys and girls !

六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)

17. （5分）下面五个人对布告栏上的哪些信息感兴趣？请在序号前填写相应的字母。

A Found: A watch Is this your watch? 第 6 页 共 11 页

Call Ann at 883-256 B Huaxing clothes store : A great sale C Snoopy: 2-month-old dog. White and black See Emily D CCTV5 :A basketball game Rocket Vs Bulls E Notice(通知) Mike Smith, a great tennis player is at our school. He can teach you how to play tennis ________⑴Dave: It's cold now, but I only have an old sweater. I need new clothes. ________⑵Jim: I like tennis but I don't know how to play it. ________⑶Jane: I lost my watch at school.

________⑷Jenny: I love dogs. I want to have a dog. ________⑸Peter: I like watching basketball game.

七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)

18. （5分）写作

假如你最喜欢的男演员是邓超，请根据以下提示以“My favourite actor”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文。

提示： 出生于1979年2月8号;

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2002年主演(star)了一部电视剧后出名； 工作很努力，带给我们很多欢乐。 My favourite actor

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参考答案

一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)

1-1、

二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)

2-1、

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2-4、

3-1、

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3-5、

4-1、

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三、 选词填空（词汇运用）5-1、

共1题；共8分)

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(

5-2、

5-3、

5-4、

5-5、

四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)

6-1、

五、 语法填空 (共10题；共10分)

7-1、

8-1、

9-1、

10-1、

11-1、

12-1、

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16-3、

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六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)

17-1、

七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)

18-1

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