respond详细意思

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respond的详尽释义是：v.(动词)回答，答，答应，作答，答复响应，反应有良好反应作出灵敏反应【律】承担责任，应负...的责任履行；一致；符合【宗】唱和应付感应赔偿；回报以…回答有改进有效果，有影响，见起色。respond名词:responder；过去式:responded；过去分词:responded；现在分词:responding；第三人称单数:responds。respond【近义词】answer回答。

一、详尽释义点此查看respond的详细内容

v.(动词)

回答，答，答应，作答，答复
响应，反应
有良好反应
作出灵敏反应
【律】承担责任，应负...的责任
履行；一致；符合
【宗】唱和
应付
感应
赔偿；回报
以…回答
有改进
有效果，有影响，见起色

n.(名词)

【建】壁联
【宗】应唱圣歌；唱和；轮流应答的祈祷文
【建】对称
【宗】应答

二、双解释义

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 回答; 回报; 响应 answer; act in answer to, or because of, the action of another
vi. 有反应; 有效果; 有影响 react to; be affected by

三、英英释义

Verb:

show a response or a reaction to something
react verbally;
"She didn't want to answer"
"answer the question"
"We answered that we would accept the invitation"
respond favorably or as hoped;
"The cancer responded to the aggressive therapy"

四、例句

I invited her to dinner but she did not respond.

我请她吃晚饭，但她未作回答。

The screen is sensitive and can respond to slight touch.

触摸屏反应灵敏,能响应轻微的触碰。

He tried to be amusing, but I didn't respond.

他试图逗乐,可我一点都没反应。

The car responds well to the controls.

这辆汽车操纵灵敏.

They respond warmly to the accent on apartment buildings.

他们对加强住宅楼的建设反响热烈。

The professor lectured with a beaming countenance, but the students didn't respond much, only agreeing with what he said.

教授讲得眉飞色舞，学生们却没有太大的反响，只是随声应和。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Unless we listen we can't know how to respond.
如果我们不听,就不知道怎么回答。
I greeted him but he didn't respond.
我跟他打招呼,但他没有理我。
When Mr. Green insulted Tom, he responded with a kick.
当格林先生侮辱汤姆时,他踢他一脚作为回报。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

They responded my joke by laughing.
他们对我的笑话报以大笑。
The teacher responded yes to the question that student put forward.
老师对那个学生的问题作了肯定的回答。

引出直接引语

“I can't marry you,”she responded sadly.
“我不能嫁给你,”她悲伤地回答。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)

respond to (v.+prep.)

七、词源解说

☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的respondere，意为回答，相符合；最初源自古典拉丁语的respondere，意为回答，承诺归还。

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