read的现在分词是：reading。read的词语用法是v.(动词)read的基本意思是“读”“阅”,指“阅读”的能力或“阅读”的动作。含有用阅读的方法理解内容的意味。引申可指“读懂”“解释”“理解”“标明”。read【近义词】browse。
一、详尽释义点此查看read的详细内容
二、英英释义
"the article was a very good read"
"read the advertisement"
"Have you read Salman Rushdie?"
"The passage reads as follows"
"What does the law say?"
"The King will read the proclamation at noon"
"This dictionary can be read by the computer"
"She read the sky and predicted rain"
"I can't read his strange behavior"
"The fortune teller read his fate in the crystal ball"
"I read this address as a satire"
"How should I take this message?"
"You can't take credit for this!"
"She is reading for the bar exam"
"The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero"
"The gauge read `empty'"
"He is auditioning for `Julius Caesar' at Stratford this year"
"I read you loud and clear!"
"She understands French"
"Can you read Greek?"
三、词典解释
1.读;阅读;理解;看懂
When youread something such as a book or article, you look at and understand the words that are written there.
e.g. Have youread this book?...
你看过这本书吗？
e.g. Iread about it in the paper...
我在报纸上看到了这件事。
2.朗读;出声读;念出
When youread a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud.
e.g. Jay reads poetry so beautifully...
杰伊朗读诗歌很动听。
e.g. I like it when she reads to us...
我很喜欢她读书给我们听。
3.读书，阅读（能力）
People who canread have the ability to look at and understand written words.
e.g. He couldn'tread or write...
他不会读写。
e.g. He couldread words at 18 months.
他18个月大的时候就认字了。
4.读，识（乐谱）
If you canread music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds.
read的翻译
e.g. Later on I learned how toread music.
后来我学会了怎么识乐谱。
5.（电脑）读取（文件或文档）
When a computerreads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape.
e.g. How can Iread a Microsoft Excel file on a computer that only has Works installed?
我怎样在只安装了Works软件的电脑上读取微软的Excel文件呢？
6.写着;标着
You can useread when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a noticereads 'Entrance', the word 'Entrance' is written on it.
e.g. The sign on the busread 'Private: Not In Service'.
巴士的标牌上写着“私家车：不对外出租”。
7.（文章）读起来…
If you refer to how a piece of writingreads, you are referring to its style.
e.g. The book reads like a ballad...
这本书读起来像歌谣。
e.g. It reads very awkwardly.
它读起来很拗口。
8.令人愉快的读物；好书（或杂志）
If you say that a book or magazine is a goodread, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read.
e.g. Ben Okri's latest novel is a goodread.
本·奥克里的最新小说很精彩。
9.理解;解读
If somethingis read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way.
read
e.g. The play is being widelyread as an allegory of imperialist conquest...
这部剧被广泛解读为对帝国主义征服的讽喻。
e.g. South Africans were praying last night that he hasread the situation correctly...
昨晚南非人在祈祷他对形势的解读是正确的。
10.看得出，读懂，看透（想法或心思）
If youread someone's mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you.
e.g. As if he couldread her thoughts, Benny said, 'You're free to go any time you like.'
班尼仿佛看出了她的心思，说道：“你随时都可以自由离开。”
11.理解；读懂；了解
If you canread someone or you canread their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say.
e.g. If you have to work in a team you must learn toread people...
如果要在一个团队中工作你必须学会了解他人。
e.g. Under the shaded light her expression was difficult toread.
她的表情隐在阴影中，很难读懂。
12.（无线通讯用语）听到
If someone who is trying to talk to you with a radio transmitter says, 'Do youread me?', they are asking you if you can hear them.
e.g. Alpha-Bravo-Zulu 643 to Saltezar, do youread me? Over...
阿尔法－布拉沃－祖鲁643呼叫萨德扎，能听到我的声音吗？完毕。
e.g. Weread you loud and clear. Over.
我们能够清楚地听到你的声音。完毕。
13.读（表）；记下（仪表上的数字）
When youread a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is.
e.g. When officials like gas and electricity men call toread the meter, ask for identification...
当有燃气或电力公司的职员来抄表时，要请他们出示身份证件。
e.g. It is essential that you are able toread a thermometer.
最基本的是要能看懂温度计。
14.（仪器）标明，显示
If a measuring devicereads a particular amount, it shows that amount.
read的解释
e.g. The thermometerread 105 degrees Fahrenheit...
温度计显示华氏105度。
e.g. The fuel gauge reads below zero.
燃油表显示油量在零以下。
15.攻读;专修
If youread a subject at university, you study it.
e.g. Sheread French and German at Cambridge University...
她在剑桥大学学习法语和德语。
e.g. He is now reading for a maths degree at Surrey University.
他现在就读于萨里大学，攻读数学学位。
16.完全相信；把…当作真理
If youtake somethingas read, you accept it as true or right and therefore feel that it does not need to be discussed or proved.
e.g. We took it asread that he must have been a KGB agent...
我们完全相信他曾经是一名克格勃特工。
e.g. The case for aid to eastern Europe is taken asread.
援助东欧的主张被认为完全正确。
17. see also: reading
toread between the lines -> see line
相关词组：read intoread outread up on
四、例句
Only a few of the children there can read.
那里只有几个小孩识字。
Read the text slowly and deliberately.
缓慢,有意的读全文。
Every man is a volume if you know how to read him.
每一个人都是一卷书,只要你懂得如何阅读它。
Please read aloud so that I can hear you.
请大声朗读，好让我能听到。
I can read French but I can't speak it.
我能看懂法文但不会说。
Silence must not always be read as consent.
沉默不能总理解为同意。
I read a good article in today's paper.
我在今天的报纸上读到了一篇好文章。
The marker reads "12 kilometres".
只见标志上写着“12公里”，
Generally, the article reads very well.
一般而言，这篇文章读起来很不错。
What does the thermometer read?
温度计的读数是多少?
A man came to read the gas meter.
有位男子来查过煤气表。
Do you read me?
你听得见我说的话吗？
We advise the bank to amend the clause to read "partial shipment be permit".
我们已通知银行将该条款改为“允许分批装船”。
She read history as an undergraduate.
她在大学攻读历史
My computer can't read the disk you sent.
我的电脑不能读你送来的盘。
I was having a quiet read when the phone rang.
我在静静地看书，忽然电话铃响了。
His thrillers are always a gripping read.
他的惊险小说向来引人入胜。
He is very widely read in law.
他在法律方面知识渊博。
五、常用短语
I read about it in the newspaper.
这是我在报纸上看到的。
The heart transplants have been read about and discussed everywhere.
人们已读到关于心脏移植的报道,到处都在议论此事。
Please read back the text of my message.
请把电文念给我听一遍。
When you send a telegram by phone, the operator will normally read it back to you.
你通过电话发电报的时候,话务员通常会把你的电文再念给你听一遍核对是否正确。
My son is reading for the law, and hopes to become a lawyer at the end of next year.
我儿子正在攻读法律,并且希望明年年底成为一名律师。
I like to read deeply in any subject that I choose to study.
我喜爱通过深入阅读学习我选择的任何课题。
read sth in sthThe story must be true,I read it in the newspaper.
这个故事准是真的,那是我在报上看到的。
I could read the answer in his face before he spoke.
他还没说话,我就从他面部表情知道他的意思了。
He read in a magazine that more prisoners had been captured.
他在一本杂志上看到又俘获了许多俘虏。
I read in a book that this was discovered by a young soldier.
我从一本书上了解到这是一位年轻战士发现的。
Yesterday I read in the paper that milk would cost more.
昨天我从报上获悉牛奶将要涨价。
Don't read more into her letter than she intended.
别把她信上没有的意思强加给她。
He read love into her casual friendliness.
他把她偶然表示的友好误解为爱情。
Try not to read evil intentions into the ordinary actions of people.
不要把你周围人的一般行为都认为是图谋不轨。
You shouldn't read things into what I said.
你不应该对我所讲的话加进另外的意思。
You are reading more than words intended into what he said.
你歪曲了他讲话的真实意图。
This doesn't read like a child's composition.
这读起来不像是小孩子写的作文。
That article reads like a translation.
这文章读起来像是一篇译文。
This book reads like a biography.
这书读起来像是一本传记。
The poem reads like a translation.
这首诗听起来像是翻译作品。
I read of his death in yesterday's newspaper.
我从昨天的报纸上获悉他去世的噩耗。
He read off the instructions as though he knew them by heart.
他流利地宣读指令,好像能背诵一样。
The radio announcer read off the message as if he'd known it by heart.
电台播音员朗读那篇文告时,好像已经背得滚瓜烂熟了。
I'm sorry I interrupted.Please read on.
对不起我打断了,请接着读吧。
Our story finished at this point last week; now read on.
上星期我们的故事在这儿结束的,现在接着往下读。
The novel was so absorbing that she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep.
这本小说非常引人入胜,她一口气读下去,甚至废寝忘食。
When you have done the exercise, read on to page 12.
你练习做完之后,继续看下去,到12页为止。
Read over your written work before handing it in.
把书面作业先看一遍再交。
The BBC read the script over before allowing the programme to be made.
英国广播公司先要把原稿审阅一遍,然后才允许对某一节目进行制作。
Let me read that over.I must have mistaken the name.
让我再读一遍,我准是把名字搞错了。
The editor read through the manuscript.
编辑把那篇稿件看完了。
The passage was so difficult that he had to read it through several times before he could understand it.
那篇文章很难,他从头到尾看了好几遍才看懂。
She often reads herself to sleep.
她经常躺在床上阅读直到睡着。
He even read himself to tears.
他读着读着甚至流出了眼泪。
I believe he has started reading up anthropology.
我相信他已开始深入研究人类学。
You have read the subject up but I know nothing about it.
你对这科目作过深入的研究,而我却一无所知。
Read up the rules and you'll see I am right.
如果仔细读一下这些规则,你就会知道我是正确的。
Before trying to tackle his homework he read up the notes he had taken at the lecture.
他把课堂上记的笔记认真看过后才动手做作业。
read up on sthI must read up on the developments in the French language; I'm afraid I'm getting out of touch.
我得攻读一些有关法语语言发展的书籍,我怕自己太闭塞了。
I must read up on Arab customs before I go to Bahrain.
在去巴林之前我必须先弄懂阿拉伯人的习惯和规矩。
六、经典引文
He'd..gone to bed to lie down and have a read.
出自：T. ParkerTamburlaine is a tolerable read..As a stage play it is pretty hopeless.
出自：J. I. M. StewartHe was deeply read in the ancients.
出自：Henry FieldingLeading editorials were read..to the people.
出自：A. CarnegieI don't read Scott.
出自：R. KiplingWe had read the same..books.
出自：S. BellowShe started reading him a story.
出自：K. Amis七、词义辨析
read的相关近义词
read的相关临近词
readable、reactor、Reade、readl、Readex、readme、readin、readit、read on、read to、readout、read up